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Ifthesundoesnotcomeout,Iwillnotgotowork;Ifitcomesout,Iwilljustcontinuesleeping!如果太阳不出来了，我就不去上班了；如果出来了，我就继续睡觉！复合句复合句之状语从句一.状语从句的概念一句话作状语二.状从分类让步目的比较原因结果时间状分类地点条件Iftheroachesdon'tdie,I'lldie.条件状语从句如何判断是条从（条虫）条从的是啥啊不许动，除非我允许你动。Don'tmoveunlessIallowyoutomove.如何判断是条从（条虫）条从的是啥啊if，unless记：1.条从：引导词：if，unlessHewon'tbelateunlesshe_____ill.A.willbeB.beC.isD.wasC记：2.条从（条虫）考点主将从现Hurryup,oryou'llbelate.=Ifyoudon'thurryup,you'llbelate.记:3.“祈使句+and（or）+陈述句”=条从Studyhardandyouwillpasstheexam.=Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.haveatry【2011广东】—Let’sgofishingifit_____thisweekend.—Butnobodyknowsifit_______.A.isfine,willrainB.willbefine,rainsC.willbefine,willrainD.isfine;rainsA【2011山东滨州】—Mary,couldyoutellmeifyourmother________ourschoolsportsmeetingtomorrow?—Ithinkshewillcometoschoolifshe_________free.A.willtakepartin;willbeB.takespartin;isC.willtakepartin;isD.takespartin;willbeC当我在开车时，她在玩滑板车。WhileIwasdriving,shewasplayingthescooter.时间状语从句如何判断是时从（侍从）时从的是啥啊when，as，whilebeforeaftersincetill，untilassoonas一直到一.......就当在....之前在......之后自从____________hehadfinishedhishomework，hetookashortrest．____________hewalkedalongthelake，hesanghappily.____________shewastypingtheletter,thetelephonerangwhen，as，while区别①when②while③asWhenAsWhile时间点延续性动词“一边..........一边”时间段终止性动词直到我见到他我才会知道他是不是帅锅。Iwon'tknowwhetherheisahandsomemanornotuntilIseehim.（江苏省盐城市12.1）Manystudentsdidn'trealizetheimportanceofstudy_____theyleftschool.A.whenB.untilC.asD.after（2010·天津市，41，1）Wewon'tstartthemeeting______ourteacherarrives.A.thoughB.untilC.whileD.ornot.....until直到.....才BB他一进门就要吓到其他人。Hewillscareotherpeopleassoonasheentersintheroom.记：2.时从（侍从）考点主将从现not...untilassoonaswhen【2011大庆】—WhenwillyoucometoDaqing?—Iwillcallyou_____Iarrive.A.tillB.whileC.asquicklyasD.assoonasD【2011哈尔滨】31.Asweallknow,plantingtreesisgoodfortheenvironment.OurclasswillgototheSunIslandtomorrow.Assoonaswe______there,we’llbegintoplanttrees.A.arrivedB.arriveC.willarriveD.arrivesB【2010河北】31.Peterlikesreadinganewspaper________heishavingbreakfast.A.untilB.whileC.becauseD.thoughB【2009江苏常州】——Yourfrenchissogood.HowlonghaveyoubeeninFrance?-------__________Iwasfive.A.UntilB.SinceC.WhenD.BeforeB【2008广西南宁】I'msurehewilljumpupwhenhe_______thegoodnews.A.learnaboutB.willlearnaboutC.learningaboutD.learnsaboutD(江苏省无锡市.12.1)Scientistssayitmaybeafewyears______itispossibletotestthenewmedicineonpatients.A.becauseB.afterC.beforeD.sinceC我扁你是因为你又偷我的菜。Ibeatyoubecauseyoustolemyvegetablesagain.原因状语从句如何判断是原从（圆葱）原从的是啥啊becausesinceas放于句首，语气弱放于句首和句中，语气强区别（2010四川省成都市35.1）Iwon'tbeabletounderstandwhatyousay,_______youspeaktooquickly.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.becauseofC他笑得太猛了以至于倒地了。Helaughedsoheavilythathefelltotheground.结果状语从句如何判断是结从结从的是啥啊so…thatsuch…thatsothat如此........以至于他是一个如此搞笑的人以至于我们也笑啦。Heissuchafunnymanthatwealllaugh.so和such的区别so++that+从句such++that+从句adj./adv.+(a/an+n.)a/an+adj./adv.+n.Itwassuchawonderfulfilmthatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.=Thefilmwassowonderfulthatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.Itissuchanimportantmatchthatnobodywantstomissit.=Thematchissoimportantthatnobodywantstomissit.Hehad_______longarmsthathecouldalmosttouchtheceiling.Soontherewere________manydeerthattheyateupallthewildroses.Hehas_______littletimethathecan’tgotothecinemawithyou.记：注：名词前由many，much，little，few等词修饰时，用so，不用suchsuchsoso【2011福州中考】—Youstudy______hard_______you’resuretopasstheexam.—Thankyouforsayingso.A.enough…toB.as…asC.so…thatD.too.....to答案：C【2011山东临沂】ZhouLiboisShanghai’sfavoritefunnyman.Heisgoodatmakingpeoplelaugh.Hislivelyshowswere_________hotthatticketssoldoutinminutes.A.veryB.tooC.suchD.so答案：D我做这个动作是为了站稳。IdothisactioninorderthatIcanstandstill.目的状语从句如何判断是目从目从的是啥啊sothat=inorderthat目的是（2010·广东省，18，1）Theteacherspeaksveryloudly______allthestudentscanhearher.A.sothatB.becauseC.sinceD.WhenA尽管她很疯狂，但是我不介意。Thoughsheiscrazy,Idon'tmind.butyet让步状语从句如何判断是让从让从的是啥啊althoughthough尽管（2010·山东省菏泽市，27，1）Maryspendsalotofmoneyonclothes_______herfamilyisnotrich.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.so【答案】B我和他的脸一样大。Myfaceisasbigashis.比较状语从句如何判断是比从比从的是啥啊as…as比较级+than…......和....一样比.......他比她跑得快。Herunsfasterthanshedoes.去你想去的地方吧。Gowhereyouwanttogo.地点状语从句哪些从句常考主将从现呢条件和时间从句