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常用固定短语（一）冠词短语不定冠词--固定短语Havealook看一看Haveawalk散步=TakeawalkHaveabreak休息一下=TakeabreakHaveatry试一试Haveabath洗澡=TakeabathHaveagoat=give...ashot皆是口语，有略同意思，通常可以互换：不妨试一试你的身手Ithinkyoucandoit.Giveitashot.Haveagoatit.I'msureyoucandoit.Haveaswim游泳Haveawordwith和…说句话Takearest休息Takeawalk散步=HaveawalkTakeabreak休息一会=HaveabreakTakeabath洗澡=HaveabathMakeachoice作出选择Makeadecision做决定、下决心Makeaplan制定计划Makeastudy研究一下Allofasudden突然Takeaninterestin感兴趣Inaword简而言之Getinaword插话Agreatmany=Agoodmany许多Anumberof许多、若干Doagooddeed做好事Goforawalk出去散步Asamatteroffact事实上Payavisitto参观Inahurry匆忙的Asaresultof由于、因为Onceuponatime从前Onceinawhile偶尔、不时Afterawhile不久、过一会Haveawordwith和…说句话Oneatatime一次一个Beawasteof浪费Ataloss不知所措Inasense在某种意义上Lendahand帮助Asarule照例Dreamasweetdream做一个甜梦Smileanattractivesmile笑的迷人Fightahardfight进行艰苦的斗争Dieagloriousdeath光荣牺牲Sleepasoundsleep睡的很香Liveahappylife过着幸福生活定冠词--固定短语Ontheotherhand另一方面Forthetimebeing暂时Atthebeginningof在…开始时Makethebed整理床铺Attheendof在…结尾时Atthefootof在…脚下Keepthepeace维护和平Atthemoment此时Atthebackof在…后面Striketheeye引人注目Atthesametime同时Bytheway顺便提及Burnthenightoil开夜车Puttheblameon归咎于Ontheothersideof在…另一边Onthecontrary相反Onthespot当场Ontheair在广播Ontheincrease不断增加Onthefarm在农场Ontheradio通过无线电Taketheplaceof代替、接替Bytheendof到…时为止Theotherday几天前Breaktheice打破沉默Inthemiddleof在…中间Intheopen在露天Inthedark在暗中Intheformof以…形式Fallinthehabitof养成…的习惯Withtheexceptionof除…外Thedaybeforeyesterday前天Inthewhole总之Stepbystep逐步地Shouldertoshoulder肩并肩Weekbyweek一周一周Fromtimetotime有时Frommorningtillnight从早到晚Nosetotail紧跟后面Dayandnight日夜/整天Littlebylittle渐渐Sidebyside并排、并肩Heartandsoul全心全意Arminarm臂挽臂Hourafterhour连续地Fromdoortodoor挨家挨户地Fromnorthtosouth从北到南零冠词固定词组Atdawn//dC:n拂晓Daybreak黎明Sunset日落、晚年Dusk黄昏（Dark黑暗）Indanger垂危Indebt欠债Onhorseback马背上Onfoot走路Beinbed卧床Beatchurch做礼拜BeatclassBeatschoolBeathospitalLeaveword留言Gototown进城购物GotoclassGotocollegeGotoschoolGotouniversity上大学Injail坐牢Leavecollege大学毕业Attable就餐Byheart熟记、默记Beyondhope毫无希望Beyond在远处，在较远的一边Inhonourof为纪念、为庆祝Inshort总之Onsale待售Outofstock脱销Undarway进行中Onarrival到达Bychance偶然、意外地Byaccident偶然Takeheart振作、鼓起勇气Lossheart失去信心Outofplace不恰当的、不合适的Makeuseof利用Onsecondthoughts经深思熟虑后Bymeansof通过Comeintopower上台Put…intopractice付诸实践Dodamageto给…造成伤害Inmoderntimes当代Sendword捎话Inuse使用Takemedicine服药Insearchof寻找Makeroomfor为…腾出空间Wordcamethat…消息传来一冠只差意差千里Incaseof以防Inthecaseof在..的情况/就..来说Infrontof在..的正前面Inthefrontof在..里面的前部Inhospital住院Inthehospital在那所医院（住院/工作）Inchargeof负责、管理Inthechargeof由..负责、由..管理Inprison坐牢Intheprison在那所监狱Inbed卧床Inthebed在床上Inclass在上课Intheclass在这个班里Inoffice执政Intheoffice在办公室里Infuture从今以后Inthefuture将来某时Insight（of）看见Inthesightof在..看来Insecret秘密地、私下Inthesecret参与秘密、知道内情Byday在白天Bytheday按天计算Attable在吃饭Atthetable在桌旁Gotosea当水手=becomeasailorGotothesea到海边去Gotocollege上大学Gotothecollege到大学去Gotochurch做礼拜Gotothechurch去教堂Gotobed睡觉Gotothebed去床边Gotocourt起诉、朝见君王Gotothecourt去法院Gototown进城（买东西）Gotothetown到城里去Gotoprison入狱Gototheprison去监狱Liveonfarm务农Liveonthefarm住在农场Leaveschool辍学Leavetheschool离校Onboard坐船（车）Ontheboards当演员Onearth究竟、在世上Ontheearth在地球上Outofquestion毫无疑问Outofthequestion不可能的Onland在陆地上Ontheland在土地上Takeplace发生、举行Taketheplaceof代替、取代Twoofus我们当中其中两人Thetwoofus就我们两人Infashion流行、时髦Inthefashion赶时髦、随大流Inforce有效的、在实施中Intheforce在军队服役Inplaceof代替Intheplaceof在..位置上Inpossessionof占有、拥有持有Inthepossessionof被..占有/掌管Onfire着火、发怒Onthefire在火炉上、在审议中Onoccasion（s）有事Ontheoccasionof借..之际/趁..机会Onwatch值班Onthewatch留神、密切注视