2015年新版外研社英语九年级上册Module-1-知识点汇总

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Module1WondersoftheworldU1It’smorethan2,000yearsold同步词汇1、wondern.奇迹;奇观wonderfuladj.奇妙的,非凡的,haveawonderfultimev.怀疑,惊奇,对…感到惊讶Iwonderthat…2、discussionn.讨论;商讨v.讨论,论述,辩论discusswith商洽;与…谈论3、opinionn.看法,主张inone’sopinion按某人的意见,据某人看来4、man-madeadj.人造的man-madewonders人文景观5、naturaladj.大自然的naturalwonders自然景观adv.naturally自然地;天然地(高频词汇)6、easternadj.在东边的,方位词-ernadj.在…边的7、loudadj.响亮的,大声的adv.Loudly8、thoughconj虽然,但是,引导让步状语从句中考链接:(2013.杭州)Ithinkhe’sbeendrinking,_____I’mnotcompletelysure.A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.as词汇训练1、TheGreatPyramidisoneofthegreatestman-made______intheworld.A.eventsB.placeC.wondersD.experience2、Afterafewminutes’__________,thechildrenknewhowtousetheword.A.meetingB.fightC.questionD.discussion3、Youcanchoosetotakeaplanethere.But_______,it’sbettertotakeacoach.A.inmyopinionB.ontheotherhandC.that’stosayD.inanotherway4、Wewanttotraveltosome_______placessuchasMountTaiandtheWestLake.A.naturalB.highC.warmD.man-made5、NewYorkis_____the______coastofAmerica.6、----Whatdidourteachersayjustnow?----Heaskedustoanswerquestionsina_____voice.A.silentB.loudC.noisyD.loudly7、----Wouldyoulikesomemilk?----No,thanks.Idon’tlikeit,______Iknowit’sgoodformyhealth.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.so8、TheThreeGorgesDam_______electricityformillionsofpeopleinChina.A.createsB.inventsC.buildsD.produces9、选词填空discussioneasternhugeopinionthough1、Inmy_______,naturalwondersaremoreinterestingthanman-madeones.2、VictoriaFalls,about1700metreswideand100metreshigh,is_________.3、Let’sjoininthe_______aboutthewondersoftheworld.4、IthinktheGiant’sCausewayonthe________coastofNorthernIrelandisafantasticnaturalwonder.5、Tosomedegree,LinglingagreeswithTonyabouttheGiant’sCauseway,________shethinksVitoriaFallsismorefantasic.重点短语1、joinin参加,加入(活动、游戏,游行,会议等)join参加,加入(组织,党派等),成为其中一员;takeanactivepartin参加,加入侧重于表示在其中起积极作用2、agreewithsb赞同某人的意见3、mostof多数……4、sixsides六个面side面5、ontheeasterncoastof在……沿岸intheeast在东方6、1700metreswide1700米宽基数词+metres+wide/long/high7、afew+可数名词复数alittleof+不可数名词8、morethan超过=overnomorethan仅仅;只是(高频词汇)9、atthetopof在……顶端attheendof在……末端10、millionsofpeople大量的人基数词+hundred+可数名词复数hundredsof+可数名词复数中考链接:(2012.临沂)Didyouknowthattheearthishometo______animals?A.millionB.millionsC.millionofD.millionsof11、wouldelike=wantwouldliketodo=wanttodowouldlikesth=wantsth重点句型1、Ihaveneverseenit.我从没见过2、Iamnotsure……我不确定3、Inmyopinion,……在我看来,……4、Who’dliketo……谁愿意……5、Ithinknaturalwondersaremoreinterestingthanman-madeones.U2TheGrandCanyonwasnotjustbig.同步词汇:1、belowprep.在下面,在……之下不一定是某物的正下方反义词aboveunderprep.在下面,在……之下一般是某物的正下方反义词over2、besideprep.在……旁边;在……附近byprep.在……旁边;靠近区分:atbesidebynear(1)at“靠近”往往动作联系,意味着有目的、有意识的靠近,而by,beside,near只意味着就“靠近”而言。如:Hesatatthedesk.Hewantedtoread,他坐到桌边,想看书。(2)beside“在……旁边”;by=justatthesideof“就在旁边”。两者一般可通用。但by比beside语势较强些,并多用于日常用语中。如:Thereisahospitalbeside/bytheriver.河边有一家医院。[注]:指“在某人身边”时,常多用beside.Eg:Thelittleboyisstandingbesidehismother.(3)near“在……附近”或“离……不远”,它表示的距离要比by/beside来得远些。如:Welivenearthesea.我们住在海边。(表离海边有些距离)Weliveby/besidethesea.我们就住在海边。(表海就在身边)。3、signn.迹象;标志;招牌signlanguage手语signofsth……的标志(高频词汇)4、silentadj.寂静的n./v.silence沉默;寂静;无声状态;消除噪音insilence在沉默中;静静地keepsilence保持安静;保持沉默5、shinev.照耀shineon发光;照在……上shinein照射进来;出众shinethrough表现出来shineat干得出色shineout照射出去6、replyvt./vi.回答;答复n.回答;答复;答辩newreply新答复thereplyto……的答复Inreplyto作为……的答复noreply无回答。无应答replyfor代表……作答7、clearvt.通过;清除;使干净;跳过vi.放晴;变清澈n.清除;空隙adj.清楚的;清澈的;无罪的;晴朗的;adv.清晰地;完全地clearup整理;打扫intheclear不受阻碍makeclear显示;解释清楚keepclearof避开;不接触8、nearlyadv.几乎,差不多notnearly远不,根本就不Nearlythere.就要到了。nearlyhalf近一半9、remainv.留下;保持可以和keep通用n.遗迹;剩余物,残骸词汇训练1、Iftheweatheris_____,therearemanycloudsintheskyandthelightisdull.A.brightB.greyC.heavyD.clean2、---IsDamingnexttoyouintheclassroom?---Yes,hesits_____me.A.besidesB.infrontC.besideD.farfrom3、Wealllookforwardtotheanswer,buthehasn’t_____anyone.A.repliedB.answerertoC.listenedD.repliedto4、It’sbeensodryforabouttwomonths,buttheskyisclearandcleanandthere’sstillno_____ofrain.A.reportB.feelingC.signD.luck5、It’s________halfpastseven.Let’sgotoschoolinahurry.A.nearB.hardlyC.nextD.nearly重点短语1、gooutof从……出来同类型词汇:jumpoutofhurryoutofrun/climboutof2、gothrough穿过,goalong沿着=walkalong区分across,past,through(1)across穿过,通过,强调在物体表面穿过;(2)past通过,经过,强调从物体旁边经过;(3)through穿过,通过,强调在物体内部穿过3、fallaway突然向下倾斜4、lookoversth从……看过去lookacrosssth向……对面看lookto+方位词朝……方向看lookdowntosth向下看……ontopofsth在……上面;盖住;atthebottomof在……底部theothersideof在……对面4、fifteenmilesaway十五英里远=farawayforfifteenmilesfaraway遥远重点句型1、Therewasnothingtosee.看不到什么东西。例题:1、CompletethesentenceswiththefollwingwordsagreewithatthebottomofgothroughlookingforwardtomillionsofmorethanI’mreally____1____myvisittotheLouvreMuseuminPairs.It’sthemostvisitedmeseumintheworld—everyyear,_____2____peoplevisitit.TheLouvreisinanoldbuilding,buttogetinsideyoumust_____3____agiantglasspyramidthatis____4____20metrestall.Theentrancetothemeseumis____5___thepyramid.Somepeopledonotliketheglasspyramid.Theysayitlookstoonewanddoesnotsuittheolderbuildings.Idonot___6___them.Ithinkitlooksgreat!2、话题写作根据下列提示,写一篇介绍旅游胜地夏威夷的短文。夏威夷对于喜欢旅游的人来说是一个有魔力的名字。它地处太平洋(thePacificOcean),由130多个岛屿组成,长度达到1500英里。人们可以用不同的方式到达夏威夷。那里有很多不错的大型宾馆可供居住。白色的沙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