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-1-英译汉1.assoonas一…就…1.Marywilltellherbrotherthismessageassoonassheseeshim.2.Wewentclimbingassoonaswearrived/got/reachedthere.2.(not)as/so…as和…一样;不如1.LiLeirunsasfastasJim.2.Johnisnotas(so)oldasyou.3.as…aspossible尽可能地1.WeshouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleinEnglishclass.2.Canyoureadthesentenceasslowlyaspossible?4.asksbforsth..向某人请求，要求某物1.Whenyougetlost,youcanaskthepoliceforhelp.2.Somestudentsoftenasktheirparentsformoneytoplayvideogames.5.ask/tellsb.(how)todosth.请教/告诉某人如何做…1.ManystudentsoftenasktheirteachershowtolearnEnglishwell.2.Letmetellyouhowtosendane-mail.6.ask/tellsb.(not)todosth.请/告诉某人做/不做某事1.Thenursetoldmetotakethismedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.2.Theteacheroftentellsmetostudyharder.7.beafraidofdoingsth./that…害怕做某事/害怕，担心…1.Hersisterisafraidofgoingoutatnight.2.I’mnotsuperstitious,butIamafraidofthedark.8.bebusydoing忙于做某事1.NowwearebusypracticingspokenEnglish.2．Iambusycookingdinneratthemoment.9.befamous/late/ready/sorryfor…1.I’msorryIamlateforclass.2.Ihaveneverbeenlateforschool.10.begladthat…高兴…1.Iamgladthatyouhavepassedtheexam.2.Iamgladthatyouhavestoppedsmoking.11.both…and……与…两者都…1.Theteachertoldbothmeandheraboutthething.2.BothheandIareLeaguemembers.12.buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tellsb.sth.1.Wouldyoumindlendingmethebook？2.IfIwereyou,I’dgivethemoneytocharity.13.give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tellsthtosb.-2-1.Iwanttotellyousth.importanttoyou.2.Pleasepassacupofwatertome.14.either…or要么…要么…1.EitheryouorIamwrong.2.Atmeeting,youcanspeakeitherChineseorEnglish.15.enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/goondoing1.Ikepthimreadingthetextsothathecouldreciteitquickly..2.Wouldyoupleasekeepholdingthepictureforme?16.get+比较级变得越…1.Theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer2.Don’tworry.Hewillgetbetter.17.getonwith与…相处1.Icangetonwellwithmynewclassmates.2.Theteachersaregettingonwellwithstudents.18.getreadyfor/getsth.ready为…做准备；准备某事1.Wearegettingreadyforourfinalexam.2.Thesedaysallthestudentsarebusyexercisingtogetreadyforthephysicsexamination.19.hadbetter(not)do最好做/不做1.You’dbetterwritedownallyourideas.2.You’dbetternottellheraboutit.20.helpsb(to)do/helpsb.with帮某人做某事1.Couldyoupleasehelpmewithmychemistry?2.Theboyhelpedtheoldmantocarryabunchofwoodupthehills.21.don’tthinkthat...认为…不…1.Idon’tthinkthatWangPingisagoodstudent.2.Idon’tthinkhewillcome.22.Iwouldliketo…/wouldyouliketo…?我想做…，你想、愿意。。。？1.Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?2.Wouldyouliketolendmeyourbike?23.Ittakessbsometimetodosth.花费某人…时间做某事1.Ittakeshimtwohourseveryweektodothehousework2.Ittookhimfourhourstogetthereyesterday.24.It’sbad/goodfor…对...有害/好处1.Drinkingmorewaterisgoodforyourhealth.2.Eatingtoomuchmeatisbadforyourhealth.25.It’simportant/impossible/impolite/difficultforsb.todosth.对于某人来说做…是。。。的1.It’simportantforustostudyEnglishwell.2.It’simportantforourhealthtoeatbreakfast.-3-26.It’stimefor…/todosth.（对于…来说）是做…的时间了。1.It’stimetogotobed.2.It’stimeforustodomorningexercises.27.It’stwometers(years)long(old)它两米长1.ChanganStreetisabout10kilometerslongand60meterswide.2.Thebuildingisfortymetershigh.28.keepsb.doing让某人一直做某事1.Hurryup!Don’tkeepthemwaitingtoolong.2.Hisparentsalwayskeephimplayingthepiano29.keep/makesth.+adj.让/使…一直保持…1.Willyoupleasekeepthedooropen?2.Pleasekeepthereadingroomclean(andtidy).30.liketodo/likedoing喜欢做…1.Myyoungersisterlikessinginganddancingverymuch.2.Hismotherdoesn’tliketotravelbyplane/air31.make/letsb.(not)dosth.让某人做/不做某事1.Makehimnotlendthebooktomyyoungerbrother,hewillbreakit.2.TolearnEnglishwell,theteacheralwaysmakesusreadaloudinthemorning.32.neither…nor既不…也不…1.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherisintheclassroom.2.Neitherhenoryouarewrong,33.not…atall根本不1.Althoughlifeisdifficult,eachofusdoesn’twanttogiveupourhopeatall.2.Idon’twanttolendhermynotesatall.34.notonly…butalso不仅…而且….1.NotonlyIbutalsoshewouldliketogotothezoo.2.Notonlyhebutalsoweareintheclassroom.35.not…until直到…才.…1.Myfatherdidn’tcomebackuntilmidnightyesterday.2.Yesterdayhedidn’twatchTVuntilhefinishedhishomework.36.one…theother/some…others一个…另一个…;一些…另一些…1.IhavetwoT-shirts.Oneiswhite,theotherisblack.2.IhavetwofriendsOnelikesdrawing,theotherlikesplayingbasketball..37.see/hearsbdo(doing)sth.看见/听见某人做了/正在做某事1.Isawhimworkinginthegardenyesterday.2.Isawathiefstealingawalletyesterday.38.so…that如此…以至于…1.Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.-4-2.Wearesotiredthatwecan'twalkon.39.spend...on(in)doingsth.在…方面花费…1.Tom.spendsanhourdoinghishomeworkeveryday.2.Lucyspentfiftyyuanonthedictionary40.stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事1．Teacherstrytostopthestudentsfromgoingtotheinternetcafes.2.Ithinkweshouldstoppeoplefromsmokinginthepublicplaces.41.stoptodo/stopdoing停下来去做某事/停止做某事1.Thestudentsstoppedtalkingwhentheteachercamein.2.HanXiaopenghasneverstoppedpracticingbeforetheOlympics.42.take/bringsthwithsb.随身携带1.It’safinedaytoday.Youdon’thavetotakeanumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout.2.Getthelunchwhichyoutakewithyourselfready,it’stimeforameal.43.The+比较级，the+比较级越…越…1.Themoretimesyouseethewords,thebetteryourememberthem.2.Thehealthierfoodyoueat,thestrongeryouwillbe.44.Thereissomethingwrongwith……出了问题/毛病1.Therewassomethingwrongwithmycomputer.2.Iwaslatebecauseth