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2020年广东省中考英语新题型专项训练语法选择（一）XianXinghaiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina.Hewroteoneofthegreatestpiecesofmusicofthe20thcentury.Inhisshortlifehewrote1300songsandanopera.XianwasborninPanyu,Guangdong,Chinain1905.Becausehisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,Xianmovedfromplacetoplacewith2mother.Hebeganlearningtoplaytheviolinwhenhewas20yearsold.Inthebeginning,hisviolinwassocheapandbadlymadethathe3notplayitwell.Hisfriendslaughedathim.Xiandidnotstoppractisingandsoonshowedhistalent.In1934,hewasoneofthefirstChinesestudents4studiedinaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforehe5,Xianbecametheschool’sbeststudentandwonseveralprizesforhistalents.In1935,hereturnedtoChinaandhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.Later,hecametoYan’an6musicatacollege.7therewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,Xianstillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingTheYellowRiver,hismostfamouswork.InMay1940,Xian8totheSovietUnionbytheChineseCommunistPartytowritemusicformovies.IntheSovietUnion,lifewasvery9.Xiangotsickandlaterdiedofalungillness10October30,1945,agedonly40.Xian’smusic,however,livesoninpeople’shearts.(B)1.A.nearB.nearlyC.nearbyD.nearer(C)2.A.heB.himC.hisD.he’s(D)3.A.needB.mayC.shouldD.could(D)4.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.who(C)5.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.wasleaving(D)6.A.teachB.taughtC.teachingD.toteach(B)7.A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Because(B)8.A.sentB.wassentC.hassentD.wassending(A)9.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest(C)10.A.atB.inC.onD.by（二）InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,1Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.They2alsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.TrulyelegantchopsticksmightbemadeofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.3workersalsocombine(组合)varioushardwoodsandmetal4specialdesigns.TheChinese5chopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,usingtwigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime,6thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhichgraduallyturnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,7livedfromroughly551to497B.C.,influencedthe8ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingand9tooviolentforuseatthetable.Chopsticksarenotused10inAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeatwiththeirhands.(A)1.A.andB.orC.butD./(D)2.A.mayB.needC.mustD.can(B)3.A.SkillsB.SkilledC.SkillingD.Skill(A)4.A.tocreateB.creatingC.createD.created(C)5.A.useB.usedC.haveusedD.havebeenused(A)6.A.asB.assoonasC.beforeD.after(D)7.A./B.whomC.whichD.who(B)8.A.developB.developmentC.developingD.developed(A)9.A.wereB.areC.wasD.havebeen(C)10.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere（三）Oneday,aladyonacarriagesawayoungmanwalkingontherockyroad.Buttheyoungmandidn’twearshoesanditseemedthattherewas1wrongwithhisfeet.Sheaskedthedriver2himup,andsaidshewouldpay3him.Thensheaskedtheyoungman4.Hesaidhewasgoingforthenearestseaport,toofferhimselfasasailor.Twentyyears5,onthesameroad,aseacaptain6wasonacarriagesawanoldladywalkingalong,andhemadethedriverstophishorses.Hepickeduptheoldlady,saying,“I’llpaythemoney.”Aftergettingonthecarriage,theoldladythankedthecaptain.“For,”saidshe,“Iam7poortopayforaridenow.”Thecaptainsaid,“Iremember,twentyyearsagowhenIwasapoorman,nearthisveryplace,I8arideonacarriagealongtheroadbyakindlady.”“Ah,”shewassurprised,“Iamthatlady!Butthings9withmesincethen.”“Well,”saidthecaptain,“Ihavemadesomemoney,andhavecomehometoenjoyit.I10youtwenty-fivepoundsayearifyouacceptmyoffer…”Theoldlady’seyeswerefulloftears,andthankfullyacceptedthesailor’soffer.(A)1.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing(B)2.A.pickB.topickC.pickingD.topicking(D)3.A.toB.atC.inD.for(D)4.A.whereishegoingB.wherewashegoingC.whereheisgoingD.wherehewasgoing(B)5.A.lateB.laterC.latestD.thelatest(A)6.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose(A)7.A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so(B)8.A.amofferedB.wasofferedC.offeredD.wasoffering(D)9.A.changeB.changedC.ischangingD.havechanged(C)10.A.giveB.gaveC.willgiveD.wasgiving（四）Whatwillyoudowhenyouwanttohavesomethingbutwithoutmoney?Jackwasa16-year-oldboy,1wantedtohaveanicebike.Lastsummerholiday,heaskedhisparents2themoneyandtheysaidhemustgetitbyhimself.Buthowcouldhegetit?Onhiswayhomeoneday,he3aboutthis.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildren4forthem.Maybehecouldsweepawaysnowfortheneighbors.However,itwasnotwinter.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Grasscouldn’t5fortheirgardens,becausehewasnotoldenoughtodosuchwork.Justatthemoment,he6Tom,oneofhisclassmates,sellingbooksinabookshop.“Icoulddothat,”hethought.HeaskedTomafewquestions.Helearnedthat7tookTomaboutthreehoursadaytodothejobandhecouldgettwentydollarseachweek.AndTomgavehimthetelephonenumberofthebookshopmanager.Jackalmostflewhome.“Mum,Ihave8goodnewstotellyou,”Jacksaid.Afterhetoldhismother9hethought,shesaid,“Ithinkit’sagoodidea.”“Iwillcallthemanagertomorrow,”saidJack.“Afterall,I’mgoingtobeabusinessman.”Jack’smotherlooked10athimandsmiled.(A)1.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which(B)2.A.ofB.forC.withD.to(C)3.A.thinksB.willthinkC.wasthinkingD.isthinking(B)4.A.workB.