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高中语法单项句子结构的完整这几句是正确的句子吗?如果你认为有误,该怎么改?1.Themeetingwilluntil3:00.2.Workhard,youwillsucceed.3.Ihaveabrother,whoisadoctor.4.Thereareonly4studentstakepartintheclass.lastand^^^whotaking/totake句子的分类简单句:只包含一个主谓结构的句子.并列句:主谓结构+连词(and,but,so,or……)+主谓结构(或更多的主谓结构)复合句:引导词+主谓结构,主谓结构(从句)(主句)五种基本的简单句1.主语+不及物动词2.主语+及物动词+宾语Birdsfly.Busesrunfromdawntillmidnight.Wearestudyinghard.Wehavereadmanybooks.Theydoshoppingattheweekend.WearelearningEnglish.3.主语+系动词+表语4.主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语5.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语Wearestudents.Hebecameascientist.Thatsoundsgood.HegaveTomapresent.Heofferedmeajob.Wemadehimourmonitor.Themanagerthinkstheplanpractical.Hewillhavehisbikerepaired.Iwon’thaveyouspeakingtoyourmotherlikethat.并列句1.用连词/副词(and,but,so,foror,notonly…butalso,either…or,neither…nor,while,both…and,however,therefore…)1)LiMingis18yearsoldandheisastudentinNo.1MiddleSchool.2)Hurryuporyou’llbelateforschool.3)Imustgonow,formysisteriswaitingforme.2.用“;”3.用“;+adv”1)Wefishedallday;wedidn’tcatchanything.1)Wefishedallday;however,wedidn’tcatchanything.2)Thecarwasalmostnew;besides,itwasinexcellentcondition.,butwe,soall…2)Lilydoeswellinstudy;alltheteachersthinkhighlyofher.复合句复合句里包含两个或更多的主谓结构,其中有一个主谓结构为句子的主体称为主句，另一个／些主谓结构为从句，他（们）只能充当句子的某一（些）成分，,如:主语,宾语,表语,同位语,定语,状语等.根据他们在句子中的功能分别称为主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,定语从句,状语从句等.判断下面句子属于哪种复合句1)Whenweshallhaveoursportsmeetingisstillaquestion.2)ThelettersaysthattheyareleavingonFriday.3)That’swhattheyshoulddo.4)WeexpressedthehopethattheywouldcomeandvisitChinaagain.5)ThisistheverydictionarythatIamlookingfor.6)Astimewenton,Einstein’stheoryprovedtobecorrect.主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句定语从句状语从句1.时间状语从句1.连词•when,as,while,whenever•before,after,(ever)since,once•till,until•assoonas,themoment,theminute,directly,immediately•nosooner…than,hardly/scarely…when…•each/everytime,thefirst/lasttime,nexttime,bythetime1.when,while,as•WhenWhenIworkedthere,Ihadtocatchtheearlybuseveryday.WhenIarrived,thebushadalreadygone.1.可引导延续性动作或短暂性动作2.作并列连词,那时andatthattimebedoing/goingtodo/abouttodo/onthepointofdoing或have/has/haddonesthwhensthhappened•WewerewatchingTV_____suddenlythelightwentout.•Hewasabouttostealthepurse_____thepolicecaughthim.•Theyhadjustescapedfromthehouse______itfelldown.whenwhenwhen2.Whydoyouwantanewjob_____you’vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when3.when在那/这种情况下你可以在5分钟之内走到学校,这样如果还打的就太傻了.Itisfoolishofyoutotakeataxiwhenyoucanwalktotheshoolwithin5minutes.D•While1.从属连词,跟延续性动词•ImadehisacquataincewhileIworkedthere.2.作并列连词表示前后对比•Whilemostofyouarelisteningcarefully,somearebusytalking.3.从属连词,虽然,尽管•WhileIadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.•As1.表示主从句动作同时发生•Hespokeasheate.•Helookedbackashewalked.2.表示主句动作随着从句动作发生•Astimesgoes,it’sgettingcolder.•Ashebecamepoorer,hehadfewerfriends.Practice1._____youcalledme,Iwaslookingoutward.2.__________Iwaslostinthought,youcalledme.3.____ateenager,hebegansearchingforadeepermeaninginlife.4._______Iwaswalkingalongthestreet,Icameacrossanoldfriend.whenWhile/When/AsWhen/as/while/As2.before,since•Before1.SheranawaybeforeIcouldsaythankstoher.2.Itwon’tbelongbeforetheygraduatefromthecollege.3.Itseemedonlysecondsbeforetheexaminationwasfinished.4.Itwouldbemonthsbeforehecouldrecoverfromtheillness.5.Hehadtobecalledtwoorthreetimesbeforehewouldcometohisdinner.不等…就,还来不及..就…不久……才…经典句型：before常用句型Itis/was/willbe……before……过了多久才……肯定句没过多久就……否定句Itwilbefiveyearsbeforewemeetagain.五年以后我们才能再见。Itwillbenotlongbeforeyouregretwhatyouhavedone.不用过多久你就会对你所作所为感到后悔的。•Since•Itisthirtyyears_____Ileftmyhometown.•ItwasyearssinceI___________(enjoy)myselfsomuch.sincehadenjoyed3.till/until1.Until比till更正式2.Until可以放句首,till一般不可以•Iwon’tleaveuntil/tillhecomesback.•Iwillstayheruntil/tillhecomesback.•Untilhecomesback,Iwon’tgo.1.Itwas_____________________thatIleft.2.Notuntil_______________________.notuntilhecamebackhecomesbackwillIleave4.assoonas,themoment,theminute,directly,immediatelytheinstant,thesecond•Assoonasheenteredtheclassroom,thebellrang.•Hehad_____________________whenthebellrang.•Hehad________________________thanthebellrang.hardlyenteredtheroomnosoonerenteredtheroom•Hardly/Scarely___________________whenthebellrang.hadheenteredtheroomonceonce作连词时，也相当于assoonas，但它含有的条件意味更浓，它引导的从句较短。Onceyoubegin,youmustcontinue.一旦开了头，你就应当继续下去。Onceyouseehim,youwillneverforgethim.你一旦见过他，就不会忘了他的。5.each/everytime,thefirst/lasttime,anytime,nexttime,bythetime•Turntomeanytimeyouwantto.•Besuretocallmenexttimeyoucomehere.•HewasillthelasttimeIvisitedhim.•BythetimeIgraduatefromthisschool,Iwillhavebeenhereforthreeyears.1.Itisalmostfiveyears___wesaweachotherlasttime.A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.when2.--DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?--Yes,Igaveittoher____Isawher.A.whileB.themomentC.suddenlyD.once3._____hemadeuphismind,nothingcouldchangehismind.A.whenB.untilC.asD.once5.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituation_____itgotworse.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.as6.Simonthoughthiscomputerwasbroken___hislittlebrotherpointedoutthathehadforgottentoturniton.A.untilB.unlessC.afterD.becauseDC4.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears___itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.since