初中英语五种基本句子结构

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句子结构杨林玲找一找由于这件事情,严肃的周老师骂罪魁祸首的我骂得狗血淋头。主干:主语+谓语+宾语(SVO)定语:严肃的,罪魁祸首的状语:由于这件事情补语:骂得狗血淋头口诀主谓宾定状补,句子成分要分清楚;句子主干主谓宾,枝叶部分定状补;定语用在主宾前,谓前为状谓后为补;还有助词的地得,帮助区分定状补。1.Ilikepopularmusic.2.Smokingdoesharmtothehealth.3.Therichshouldhelpthepoor.4.Heenjoysreading.SVOSV(系动词)P1.Thedinnersmellsgood.2.Keepsilent.3.Heisateacher.4.Ourwellhasgonedry.5.Hisfaceturnedred.主系表(SVP)系动词1.be(isamare)2.apper/seem,prove/turnout3.keep,stay,remain4.go,turn,become,get5.sound,taste,look,smell,feel口诀:一Be二明三保持,四个变化五感官。SVO(间接宾语)O(直接宾语)1.Sheorderedherselfanewdress.2.Heboughtyouadictionary.3.Ishowedhimmypictures.4.Heteachesusmaths.指人指物SVOC(补足语)1.Thepainedthedoorgreen.2.WewillmakeJohnmonitor.3.Ifoundtheoldmaningoodhealth.4.Myfatherhastwomenworkingforhim.SV(不及物动词)1.Theytalkedforhalfanhour.2.Thepenwritessmoothly.3.Whichanimalsrunmostquickly?^^^练一练1.Pleasetellusastory.2.Hisfaceswentredquickly.3.Thenewsmadeherveryhappy.4.Amandagavemeabook.5.Theyareplayingontheplayground.6.WeoftenwatchesLoveApartments.7.Therumorprovedwrong.8.Ifoundtheoldmaningoodhealth.9.Thisgaveusgreatencouragement.10.Thesunrises.造句1.greatchanges,takeplace,myhometwon,pasttenyears,inGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometwoninthepasttenyears.2.inwinter,night,day,short,longInwinter,thedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.

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