:,,。,。30,。:,,。《》,、,,,,。:;;;:G728:A:1009-5195(2010)03-0003-07doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5195.2010.03.001□,《》(《》)“,”。1995,()“”()。15。,,、。、,。,,。、1.《》“2020,,,”。,“21。2020,、”。、,、。,。,2008,23.3%,57%,446;300,534,、;7.64,9.2%。《》,202040%,20%,。、,、。“,、”,,、,。2.、,、。,,。2009,20103/105【】·3·20103/105200、2000,2000,,“”;,43.65%,63,52.2%,68,7000,1200,2,500,。,,、、,、、,,,。3.,。,WTO“”,。,,,、,。,2007509,2006-201030%。2008352,85%-90%,23.4%,。,68500,,,,。、,,、,,。,,,。、、、。,、、、。,,、、。,,,,。1.,,,,。“,,,,”。(,2010)1998:“、,、,。”;,、、。“、、、”;,“、、,,、、,,,”。(,2010)2.,、【】·4·20103/105【】;、、、、;,、,、;;“”、“”、“”“”。、,,、,、。,、。“”,,、,。3.,、、;,,、、、、,、。,、。,。,。,,、。、、,,“、”“”,,、、,、。、30,,,10“”,、,。2009,700,285,,。,:1.、44、774、1988,59731(),、。、、,、。10,,。2009,227,40、、、,“,”、、,。2.。,。2009,50951,5870,11.6%;13893,27.3%。,3.8。,、、、、,、·5·20103/105,。3.,、,。2009,88。870,93.3%3,732。,873,5150,IP5551,CAI,50,36306,8TB。,320。,“”“”,46,3.1,100。。(,2006—2009)4.,,、,。“,,,、、,,,、”(,2007)。,,“”“、、、”,。,。5.2001,“”()。,,、,、,,。,1400,28,40,30,“、、”。,,、、、,、,,。、,,,,,。,,,。1.,。,1978“”,2001“”。,“”,、、?。“、”,,、,,。,。“”、“”””,,,【】·6·20103/105【】、,“”。,,、。2.,、。、、。。,、,。“”,。、,,,、,。;、,,。,,,,。。,,、、,、、,、,,。,,、、。2009,55.9:1,;9,454.5:1,87.3:1、74.4:1,1.3:1。,,。,。,,,,。3.,。,。,,、,,。、。,。《》“”,。,,,,。,,,。,,。。,、,、,;、。,、,,、、;,。,、。,、,,。·7·20103/105:,,,100037,,,100037:2010-04-24【】,,。,“”,。“”、“”、“”“”,,,。“”,“”“”,、。4.、()。。,,,,。,,,。,,、,、,、。,,,。,。,、()。,、、;。5.《》:“。,,”,“”、“”。、,,。,,。《》《》,《》。《》、,;,,、;、,;,、,,。:[1]()(2010)[Z].[2](1998).[3](2006—2009)[M].:.[4](2008),30[M].:.[5](2009).———[M].:.[6](2010).,[J].,(1):15-20,26.·8·20103/105■“”《》,,“”,,“”,。,,。“”,,,、、。《》:,、,,,。“”,,。:、、、,、、,“”。,,“”,,,。“”,,“”,,“、”。“”,,“”“”,,“”,,、,,。,,“”,。,。“”。,,、。。,。(:2010-4-17A06)【】SomeThoughtsabouttheEstablishmentofaNationalOpenUniversityRenWeimin,ShiZhiyiAbstract:Abstract:ToestablishamoderndistanceeducationopenuniversitywithChinesecharacteristicsisthedemandofthestatetowardRadioandTVuniversities(RTVUs),aswellasaboundtrendofRTVUeducationdevelopment.AsconditionsarematurefortheestablishmentofaNationalOpenUniversity(NOU),greatattentionneedtobepaidonit.The30-yeargrowthofRTVUshaslaidasolidfoundationforit,thereforeRTVUsalloverthecountryshouldbesummonedforthecause.Atwo-leveladministrativesystemforestablishingtheNationalOpenUniversityonthebasisofTVUsystemisconceived:theheadquarterofNOUshouldbeestablishedintheCentralRadioandTVUniversity,andNOUcollegesshouldbeestablishedinprovinciallevelRTVUs.AnNOUConstitutionshouldbemadeandapprovedbytheministryofeducation,definingitsnature,status,functions,structureoforganizationandadministration,aswellastherelationshipbetweenNOUandlocalopenuniversities,soastoestablishamodernschoolsystemandanewtypeofstate-runhighereducationinstitution.Keywords:NationalOpenUniversity;RTVUResources;AutonomousSchoolRunning;EstablishmentConception·9·