HowtodoProof-reading胡小玲What'sthemaintroublewhencorrectingacomposition?1.看不出句子有错。2.看出句子出错的地方,但答案不正确。或无法改正。“改错改错,越改越错”。因此了解改错的题型特点,并在此基础上加以一定分项训练,掌握一些解题技巧就非常有必要。Leadin近五年短文改错设错点动词名词形容词和副词代词介词冠词连词2011年新课标全国卷32201112012年新课标全国卷42112002013年新课标全国卷21211122014年新课标全国卷31301102015年新课标全国卷31211111、Imetstudentyesterday.2、Wearegoingtohaveameetingonnextweek.3、Itistimeofmetotakemydog.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出给该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。118缺词型多词型错词型Self-study&Questioning改错题错误类型常分为三类:_______,_______,_______^afor短文改错三步骤1.通读短文,掌握大意2.分句阅读,逐行找错3.复读全文,验证答案Self-study&Questioning短文改错口诀动词形,名词数还要注意形和副非谓语,细辨别习惯用法要记住句子成分多分析逻辑错误须关注短文改错应注意的问题㈠.四不改。即:①标点符号不改。②大小不改。③词序错误不改(不是不改,而是按错词或少词来改)。④在纲外生词不改。文中出现带汉语注释的词,在句中不可能用错。注:短文改错以句为单位设置错误。并非每句都有错,但若做题结果为多句无错,则说明有未被发现的错误,需进一步查找。㈡.规范做题方法。①要严格按照示范,即用规定的符号去改错。不要用文字去说明或用箭头去表示。②换词、去词和加词三者不可混淆。例如:Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospendweekendwithyou.LuckilyIwascompletelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8pminamFridayevening.注意:以下为不规范答题,均不给分theamonExploring&PromotingExploring&PromotingExploring&PromotingExploring&Promoting(2013年陕西卷)MygrandfatherandIenjoyfishing.OneSundaymorningwegofishingatalake.Wetookoursfishingpolesandheadedforthelake.Assoonaswearrived,sowedroppedthelinesintothewater.Beforewaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtogetimpatiently.Iwantedtogiveup,andmygrandfathertoldmetowaitalittlelonger.Finally,therewereasuddenpullatthepoleandfishwascaught.Withinthenextfewminute,mygrandfatheralsocaughtafish.Felthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.Itwasdelicious.∧awentFeelingwasAfterimpatientbutourminutesTestingSummaryandassessmentHomeworkFinishthemistakecorrectingexercisesinEnglishweekly.Goodbye