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博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课://（（（（101~150101~150101~150101~150））））101、advocateadvocateadvocateadvocateadvocateadvocateadvocateadvocate1111名词n.[C]1.提倡者;拥护者[(+of)]Theyareadvocatesoffreetrade.他们是自由贸易的倡导者。2.辩护者;律师advocateadvocateadvocateadvocate2222及物动词vt.1.拥护;提倡;主张[+v-ing]Headvocatesreformingtheprisonsystem.他主张改良监狱制度。102、aerialaerialaerialaerial形容词a.a.a.a.[B][B][B][B]1.航空的;飞机的;由飞机进行的aerialtransportation空运2.空气的;大气的;由空气组成的aerialcurrents气流3.博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课://高耸的;巍峨的anaerialancientpagoda高耸的古塔4.轻如空气的5.无实质的;飘渺的;虚幻的aerialmusic梦幻般的音乐6.【植】气生的7.【美】【橄】前传(得分)的名词n.n.n.n.1.天线[C]103、aeroplaneaeroplaneaeroplaneaeroplane/airplane/airplane/airplane/airplane名词n.n.n.n.1.【美】飞机[C]104、aerospaceaerospaceaerospaceaerospace名词n.n.n.n.1.航空与航天空间(指地球大气层及其外面的空间)2.航空航天学105、aesthetic/estheticaesthetic/estheticaesthetic/estheticaesthetic/esthetic形容词a.a.a.a.1.博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课://美学的Theprofessoradvancedanewaesthetictheory.那位教授提出了新的美学理论。2.美的;艺术的3.审美的;具有审美趣味的anaestheticperson有审美眼光的人名词n.n.n.n.1.美学;美学标准;审美观[U]106、affairaffairaffairaffair名词n.n.n.n.[C][C][C][C]1.事情,事,事件Howareyouraffairsgoing?你的情况怎么样?Theweddingwasaquietaffair.婚礼是悄悄地进行的。2.事务,业务;事态[P]Thepremierdealswithimportantaffairsofstate.总理处理国家重要事务。3.恋爱事件,风流韵事4.【美】喜庆(或社交)活动107、affectaffectaffectaffectaffectaffectaffectaffect1111及物动词vt.1.博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课://影响;对...发生作用Theamountofrainaffectsthegrowthofcrops.雨量影响作物的生长。2.使感动,使震动Shewasdeeplyaffectedbythenewsofherfather'sdeath.她父亲去世的消息使她深受震动。3.(病)侵袭;罹患Herkidneyshadbecomeaffected.她的肾脏受到了感染。affectaffectaffectaffect2222及物动词vt.1.假装,装作[+to-v]Heaffectednottoseeher.他假装没看见她。Heaffectedignoranceofthelaw.他假装不知法。2.爱好,爱用Sheaffectsoldfurnitureandchina.她喜欢古老的家具和瓷器。3.常去108、affectionaffectionaffectionaffectionaffectionaffectionaffectionaffection1111名词n.1.影响[U]2.属性[C]Love,fearandhopeareaffectionsofthemind.爱,恐惧和希望都是头脑的属性。博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课://疾病,感染[C]Theboyissufferingfromanaffectionoftheear.这男孩正患耳疾。affectionaffectionaffectionaffection2222名词n.1.爱,情爱,钟爱[U][C][(+for/towards)]Shehasagreataffectionforherhometown.她对家乡怀有深厚的感情。2.爱慕;感情[P1]Heraffectionswerecenteredonhercousin.她的爱全都倾注到她的表兄弟身上了。109、affiliateaffiliateaffiliateaffiliateaffiliateaffiliateaffiliateaffiliate1111及物动词vt.1.使紧密联系[H][(+with)]aschoolaffiliatedwiththechurch有教会背景的学校2.接纳...为成员(或分支机构);使隶属于[H][(+to/with)]Weareaffiliatedwithalocalclub.我们加入了当地的一个俱乐部。3.追溯...的来源[(+to)]Theytriedtoaffiliatethatplaytoitsauthor.他们试图追寻那个剧本的作者。4.【律】判定(私生子女)的父亲[(+on/upon/to)]不及物动词vi.博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课://发生联系,参加[(+to/with)]Ourclubhasaffiliatedwithanationalsociety.我们俱乐部加入了一个全国性协会。affiliateaffiliateaffiliateaffiliate2222名词n.1.成员;成员组织;分会[C]110、affirmaffirmaffirmaffirm及物动词vt.vt.vt.vt.1.断言,申明,坚称[+that]Heaffirmedhisloyaltytohiscountry.他声言忠于自己的国家。2.证实,确认[(+as)]Shewasaffirmedasacandidate.她被确认为候选人。3.【律】(不经宣誓而)证明不及物动词vi.vi.vi.vi.1.断言2.【律】(不经宣誓而)提供正式证词111、affirmativeaffirmativeaffirmativeaffirmative形容词a.a.a.a.1.博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课://肯定的Heranswerwasaffirmative.她的回答是肯定的。2.表示赞成的theaffirmativesideinadebate辩论中赞成的一方名词n.n.n.n.1.肯定词;肯定语[C]Iwillisanaffirmative.我愿意是肯定语。2.赞成的一方[theS]112、affordaffordaffordafford及物动词vt.vt.vt.vt.1.(常与can,could,beableto连用)买得起;有足够的...(去做...)[+to-v]Theydidnotconsiderwhethertheycouldaffordthetimeornot.他们没有考虑是否抽得出时间。Wecan'taffordtopaysuchaprice.我们付不起这个价钱。2.【书】提供,给予[O1]Dancingaffordsuspleasure.跳舞给我们带来快乐。113、afraidafraidafraidafraid形容词a.a.a.a.[F][F][F][F]1.害怕的,怕的[(+of)][+to-v][+(that)]Shewasafraidthatshemightloseherjob.她担心会丢掉工作。Itseemsthatsheisafraidtotellthemaboutit.博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课://似乎她怕将此事告诉他们。Don'tbeafraidofsnakes.别怕蛇。2.(用于提出异议,告诉不好的消息等场合,使语气婉转)恐怕,遗憾[+(that)]I'mafraidyourwifehadanaccident.很遗憾,你妻子出事了。I'mafraidIcan'thelpyou.对不起,我不能帮你。114、AfrAfrAfrAfricaicaicaica名词n.n.n.n.1.非洲115、AfricanAfricanAfricanAfrican名词n.n.n.n.1.非洲人形容词a.a.a.a.1.非洲的;非洲人的116、afterafterafterafterafterafterafterafter介词prep.1.在...以后Aftergraduationhewentabroad.毕业后他去了国外。Athalfaftertenitbegantorain.在十点半下起雨来。2.博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课博仁公共课://在...后面;随...之后Afteryouwiththepaper,please.请您看完报纸后给我。Sheenteredthehallafterhermother.她跟随在她母亲之后进入厅内。3.低于;次于Acaptaincomesafteramajor.上尉军衔低于少校。4.鉴于,由于Afterwhathadhappenedhecouldnotcontinuetoworkthere.鉴于所发生的事情,他不可能继续在那里工作下去了。5.仿照,模仿ThisisapaintingafterPicasso.这是一幅仿毕加索的画。6.依照;按照...的名字Thekidwasnamedafterhisgrandfather.这孩子是以他祖父的名字命名的。7.尽管Afterallourefforts,theexperimentfailed.尽管我们做了努力,试验还是失败了。8.搜寻,寻找Maryisafter