高中英语外研版选修八单词表polaradj.极地的(SH8M1P1)penguinn.企鹅(SH8M1P1)explorern.探险者(SH8M1P1)Antarctican.南极洲(SH8M1P2)annualadj.每年的(SH8M1P2)rainfalln.降水量;降雨量(SH8M1P2)staten.状态;状况(SH8M1P2)depthn.深度(SH8M1P2)gravityn.重力,地心引力(SH8M1P2)inhospitableadj.荒凉的,不适宜居住的(SH8M1P2)extremeadj.极端的,极度的(SH8M1P2)flowerv.开花(SH8M1P2)mossn.藓;苔藓(SH8M1P2)algaen.藻类(植物)(SH8M1P2)lichenn.地衣(SH8M1P2)adaptto(使)适应(SH8M1P2)trapv.储存,留存(SH8M1P2)meteoriten.陨石(SH8M1P2)extraterrestrialadj.天外的,地球外的(SH8M1P2)massn.块,堆,团(SH8M1P3)balancev.使平衡(SH8M1P3)explorationn.(对某地区的)勘查(SH8M1P3)setfooton进入,到达(SH8M1P3)rivalryn.(不断的)竞争(SH8M1P3)treatyn.(国家或政府间的)条约,公约(SH8M1P3)commercialadj.商业的(SH8M1P3)nuclearadj.核的,核能的(SH8M1P3)testn.试验(SH8M1P3)radioactiveadj.(具有)放射性的(SH8M1P3)promotev.促进,增进(SH8M1P3)viaprep.经由,取道(SH8M1P7)trapv.使陷入困境(SH8M1P7)lifeboatn.救生船(SH8M1P7)crewn.(全体)船员(SH8M1P7)voyagen.(乘船的)旅行,航行(SH8M1P8)driftv.漂流,漂泊(SH8M1P8)ceremonialadj.正式的(SH8M1P11)glaciern.冰川;冰河(SH8M1P11)magneticadj.磁的,磁性的,磁场的(SH8M1P11)glaren.刺眼的光(SH8M1P11)intenseadj.强烈的(SH8M1P11)sunglassesn.太阳镜;墨镜(SH8M1P11)sun-creamn.防晒霜(SH8M1P11)severeadj.艰难的,艰巨的(SH8M1P11)eyesightn.视力;目力(SH8M1P11)sunburntadj.晒伤的(SH8M1P11)minusprep.零下(SH8M1P11)numbadj.麻木的;失去知觉的(SH8M1P11)frostn.霜;霜冻(SH8M1P11)clothingn.衣服;(尤指)某种服装(SH8M1P11)portableadj.轻便的;便携的(SH8M1P11)pureadj.干净的;不含有害物质的(SH8M1P11)millimetren.毫米;千分之一米(SH8M1P11)abnormaladj.不正常的,反常的(SH8M1P11)sunrisen.日出(SH8M1P11)sunsetn.日落(SH8M1P11)absencen.缺乏;没有(SH8M1P11)daylightn.日光;白天(SH8M1P11)tiresomeadj.烦人的,令人讨厌的(SH8M1P11)depressingadj.令人沮丧的;令人抑郁的(SH8M1P11)isolatedadj.孤单的,孤立的(SH8M1P11)aircraftn.飞机;飞行器(SH8M1P11)platformn.平台(SH8M1P11)powdern.粉;粉末(SH8M1P11)minimumadj.最少量;最小数(SH8M1P11)modestadj.不很昂贵的;适中的(SH8M1P11)luxuryn.奢侈品(SH8M1P11)cosyadj.温暖舒适的(SH8M1P11)dormitoryn.宿舍;寝室(SH8M1P11)canteenn.(工厂学校等的)食堂,餐厅(SH8M1P11)stockv.储存,储备(SH8M1P11)laundryn.待洗的衣物(SH8M1P11)discouragev.阻止;打消……的念头(SH8M1P11)incaseof如果;假使(SH8M1P11)emergencyn.紧急情况;突发事情(SH8M1P11)conventionaladj.常规的;普通的(SH8M1P11)drilln.钻;钻机(SH8M1P11)snapv.崩溃,支持不住(SH8M1P11)trickyadj.困难的,棘手的(SH8M1P11)fragileadj.脆弱的;易碎的(SH8M1P11)batteryn.电池(SH8M1P11)ecologyn.生态;生态学(SH8M1P11)delicateadj.娇气的,纤弱的(SH8M1P11)privilegen.荣幸(SH8M1P11)tradern.商人;买卖人;经商者(SH8M1P13)spicen.香料(SH8M1P13)jeweln.宝石(SH8M1P13)befriendv.对待……如朋友(SH8M1P13)talen.传说;故事(SH8M1P13)legendaryadj.传说中的(SH8M1P13)reliabilityn.可靠性(SH8M1P13)obscureadj.难理解的,晦涩的(SH8M1P13)intimateadj.亲密的(SH8M1P13)inhabitv.居住(SH8M1P13)spaghettin.意大利面条(SH8M1P13)insightn.洞察力,眼光(SH8M1P13)inspirationn.鼓舞;启示;灵感(SH8M1P13)renaissancen.(文艺的)复兴(SH8M2P15)disturbingadj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的(SH8M2P15)subjectn.(绘画,摄影等的)主题(SH8M2P15)dulladj.枯燥的;沉闷的(SH8M2P15)basicallyadv.基本上,本质上,大致说来(SH8M2P15)workn.作品(SH8M2P15)effectn.效果;作用(SH8M2P15)shaden.(图画等中的)阴影;阴暗部分(SH8M2P15)medievaladj.中世纪的(SH8M2P16)Gothicadj.哥特式的,哥特风格的(指12至16世纪流行于西欧的建筑风格)(SH8M2P16)frontiern.新领域(SH8M2P16)perspectiven.透视(画)法;透视效果;透视感(SH8M2P16)polyphonyn.复调音乐(作品)(SH8M2P16)cathedraln.大教堂(SH8M2P17)motivatev.激发,激励(SH8M2P17)skilledadj.有技巧的,熟练的(SH8M2P17)parachuten.降落伞(SH8M2P17)submarinen.潜艇(SH8M2P17)tankn.坦克(SH8M2P17)overnightadj.持续整夜的(SH8M2P22)ferryn.渡船(SH8M2P22)horseshoen.马掌;马蹄铁(SH8M2P22)ornateadj.华丽的(SH8M2P22)taxv.对……征税,向……课税(SH8M2P22)dependon依靠,依赖;取决于(条件、情况)(SH8M2P22)reckonv.认为(SH8M2P22)inhistory历史上(SH8M2P22)leavefor出发去某地(SH8M2P22)anecdoten.趣闻,轶事(SH8M2P25)authenticadj.(书画、文件、书籍等)原作的(SH8M2P25)spokesmann.发言人;代言人(SH8M2P25)burglarn.窃贼,小偷(SH8M2P25)leavesth.behind把……抛在后面(SH8M2P25)antiqueadj.古时制造的,古董的(SH8M2P25)basementn.地下室;地下层(SH8M2P25)courtyardn.庭院,院子(SH8M2P25)passerbyn.(过)路人(SH8M2P25)moustachen.小胡子(SH8M2P25)parceln.(小)包裹(SH8M2P25)dashv.猛冲(SH8M2P25)crossingn.十字路口;交叉口(SH8M2P25)crossroadsn.十字路口(SH8M2P25)fleev.逃跑,逃掉(SH8M2P25)sideroadn.旁路,旁侧路(SH8M2P25)appealv.恳求;呼吁(SH8M2P25)suspectn.(犯罪)嫌疑人;可疑分子(SH8M2P25)lossn.丢失;丧失(SH8M2P25)circulatev.流传;传播(SH8M2P25)seekv.寻找;寻求(SH8M2P25)gangn.(犯人的)一群,一帮(SH8M2P25)tentativeadj.不确定的;试探性的(SH8M2P25)behalfn.方面;利益(SH8M2P25)onbehalfof代表……(SH8M2P25)chiefadj.最重要的;首要的(SH8M2P25)fundamentaladj.根本的;基本的(SH8M2P25)drawbackn.不利因素(SH8M2P25)superbadj.极好的;超级的(SH8M2P25)substituten.代替物;代替品(SH8M2P25)confidentialadj.秘密的,机密的(SH8M2P25)debtn.债务;人情债(SH8M2P25)gettiredofdoingsth.厌倦做某事;厌烦做某事(SH8M2P25)merelyadv.仅仅;只不过(SH8M2P25)outcomen.结果;后果(SH8M2P25)blamen.(对错事或坏事应付的)责任(SH8M2P25)libertyn.自由;自由权(SH8M2P25)atliberty获得自由的(SH8M2P25)giftedadj.有天赋的;有才华的(SH8M2P25)movableadj.活动的,可移动的(SH8M2P27)manuscriptn.底稿;手稿(SH8M2P27)pressn.印刷机(SH8M2P27)squeezev.榨出;挤出;压出(液体)(SH8M2P27)oliven.橄榄(SH8M2P27)milln.工厂,制造厂(SH8M2P27)Biblen.圣经(SH8M2P27)upto到(某个数量)(SH8M2P27)leadto导致,通向,通往(SH8M2P27)passionn.激情,热爱(SH8M2P27)officialn.官员,高级职员(SH8M2P27)ruraladj.农村的,乡村的(SH8M2P27)inspirev.鼓舞,激励(SH8M2P27)takeup从事,开始做(某项工作)(SH8M2P27)professionn.职业(SH8M2P27)calculatev.计算(SH8M2P27)owev.应给予(SH8M3P29)poisonn.毒药(SH8M3P29)cookeryn.烹饪法,烹饪术(SH8M3P29)tasten.味道(SH8M3P30)obsessv.使着迷(SH8M3P30)banquetn.宴会(SH8M3P30)dishn.一道菜(SH8M3P30)greedilyadv.贪婪地(SH8M3P30)chopstickn.(常复)筷子(SH8M3P30)dessertn.甜食(SH8M3P30)nowonder难怪(SH8M3P30)intestinen.(常复)肠(SH8M3P30)tonguen.舌头(SH8M3P30)hoofn.(猪、牛等的)蹄(SH8M3P30)endup结束(SH8M3P30)chewv.咀嚼(SH8M3P30)delicacyn.佳肴,珍馐(SH8M3P30)infamousadj.