高考英语写作复习-地点介绍

1.地理位置sp.+belocated+地点状语（in,on,to,off+n.）表示海拔高度：sp.+be+数字+metres+abovesealevel表接壤：sp.+neighbor/border+n.毗邻：benextto表周边：face（面向vt.），besurroundedby2.占地面积表面积sp.+coversanareaof+数字+squarekilometers/meters表长宽：sp.is+数字+meterslong+and+数字+meterswideThegardenis30metreslongand20metreswide.常用度量单位：foot/feet英尺,inch英寸,mile英里，meter米，kilometer千米/公里3.人口状况基本表达：sp.+hasalarge/smallpopulation（+of+数字）人口众多/稀少中国有13亿人口，百分之八十是农民。Chinahasapopulationof1.3billion,80percentofwhomarefarmers.人口增长：thepopulation+increase（to）人口增加（至）4.表达历史sp.+hasa(long)history(of+数字+years)sp.+datesbackto/datesfrom+年份追溯到…Londondatesbackto43A.D.5.气候特点基本气候：hot/cold,warm/cool,humid/dry(潮湿/干燥),mild(温和),pleasant(气候宜人)sunny,stormy,rainy….常见表达：冬暖夏凉bewarminwinterandcoolinsummer不冷也不热neithertoocoldnortoohot6.地区特点sp.+berichin….某地含有丰富的…，盛产…sp.+producessth….某地出产…sp.+behometo…乐土/之乡sp.+befamous/well-knownfor…某地因…而闻名sp.+befamousas…作为…而出名sp.+enjoysthereputationof（alandwithmilkandhoney）鱼米之乡享有…美誉7.其它表达placesofinterest风景名声第几大：thesecondlargest+(n.)…中心：political/commercial/culturalcenter政治/经济/文化中心首都：capital省会thecapitalcityof+…Province…城市：coastalcity,portcity，acityoftourism,civilizedcity风光旖旎beautifulsceneryspectacularscenery壮丽的风景如果你有美国朋友来深圳参观，请你简要介绍深圳。内容包括：地理位置：中国南部，南海之滨（海滨），毗邻香港；气候：温和，亚热带海洋性，雨量充沛，阳光充足；居民特点：自从南宋就有移民移居深圳，建市以后数量巨增；面积：总面积近两千平方公里，盛产荔枝等；深圳风光旖旎，旅游资源丰富，高科技产品海内外闻名。参考词汇：亚热带海洋性subtropicalmaritime荔枝litchiinthesouthofChinaacoastalcityontheSouthChinaSeanextto/adjacentto…mildmigrants…flowinto/cometosettle…since…cover/withanareaof…beabundant/richin…beautifulscenerytravellingresourceshi-techproductsathomeandabroadShenzhen（主语）,acoastalcityontheSouthChinaSea（同位语）,whichisalsoknownasPengcheng(定从),islocatedinthesouthofChina，（主句谓语）,adjacenttoHongkong（状语）.LocatedinthesouthofChina（非谓语做状语）,Shenzhen，alsoknownasPengcheng(非谓语做状语)，isacoastalcityontheSouthChinaSea,adjacenttoHongkong（状语）.Ithasamild,subtropicalmaritimeclimatewithadequaterainandsunshine.Shenzhen,wherethereisadequaterainandsunshine,hasamild,subtropicalmaritimeclimate.California（主语）,thethirdlargeststateinsizeintheUSA(同位语),whichcoversanareaof424thousandsquarekilometres（定从）,islocatedinthewestoftheUnitedStatesonthePacificinthewestandhasapopulationofmorethan38million（主句谓语）.//ItissaidthatthefirstsettlerswereIndianswhogotthere15000yearsagoanditwasnotuntilthe16thcenturythatEuropeanscametosettle.//Inthe19thcentury,peoplefromallovertheworldcamerushingintoCaliforniawiththedreamofbecomingrich.//Itisbelievedthatinthefuturemorepeople,attractedbytheclimateandlifestyle,willkeepimmigratingtoCalifornia.//Asforlanguage,only58%ofCaliforniansspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage,whiletheothersspeakotherlanguages.California,thethirdlargeststateinsizeintheUSA,whichcoversanareaof424thousandsquarekilometres,islocatedinthewestoftheUnitedStatesonthePacificinthewestandhasapopulationofmorethan38million.//ItissaidthatthefirstsettlerswereIndianswhogotthere15000yearsagoanditwasnotuntilthe16thcenturythatEuropeanscametosettle.//Inthe19thcentury,peoplefromallovertheworldcamerushingintoCaliforniawiththedreamofbecomingrich.//Itisbelievedthatinthefuturemorepeople,attractedbytheclimateandlifestyle,willkeepimmigratingtoCalifornia.//Asforlanguage,only58%ofCaliforniansspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage,whiletheothersspeakotherlanguages.TherehasbeenmigrantsflowingintotheShenzhenareasincetheSouthernSongDynastyandthenumberhasbeensoaring/increasingafteritwasestablishedasacity，reaching13millionatpresent(非谓语).ItissaidthatmigrantshavecometosettleinShenzhensincetheSouthernSongDynastyandthenumberhasbeensoaring/increasingafteritwasestablishedasacity，reaching13millionatpresent.since-现在完成时California,thethirdlargeststateinsizeintheUSA,whichcoversanareaof424thousandsquarekilometres,islocatedinthewestoftheUnitedStatesonthePacificinthewestandhasapopulationofmorethan38million.//ItissaidthatthefirstsettlerswereIndianswhogotthere15000yearsagoanditwasnotuntilthe16thcenturythatEuropeanscametosettle.//Inthe19thcentury,peoplefromallovertheworldcamerushingintoCaliforniawiththedreamofbecomingrich.//Itisbelievedthatinthefuturemorepeople,attractedbytheclimateandlifestyle,willkeepimmigratingtoCalifornia.//Asforlanguage,only58%ofCaliforniansspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage,whiletheothersspeakotherlanguages.Covering/Withanareaofabout2000squarekilometers,itisrichinfruitslikelitchi.ThetotalareaofShenzhenapproximatesto2000squarekilometersanditisrichinfruitslikelitchi.What’smore,notonlyisShenzhenabundantintravellingresourcesbecauseofitsbeautifulscenery,butalsoitisfamousforitshi-techproductsathomeandabroad.LocatedinthesouthofChina（非谓语做状语）,Shenzhen，alsoknownasPengcheng(非谓语做状语)，isacoastalcityontheSouthChinaSea,adjacenttoHongkong（状语）.Ithasamild,subtropicalmaritimeclimatewithadequaterainandsunshine.TherehasbeenmigrantsflowingintotheShenzhenareasincetheSouthernSongDynastyandthenumberhasbeensoaring/increasingafteritwasestablishedasacity，reaching13millionatpresent(非谓语).ThetotalareaofShenzhenapproximatesto2000squarekilometersanditisrichinfruitslikelitchi.What’smore,notonlyisShenzhenabundantintra