必修2Unit2《The Olympic Games》

Unit2TheOlympicGamesByLiuJiefromShiyanMiddleSchool★重点词汇及拓展1.ancient2.compete→competitor→competition→competitive3.medal4.志愿者，志愿兵→志愿的，义务的→自愿5.regular，regularly6.athlete7.admit8.现在，现今9.体育馆，健身房10.主人→主办，招待11.responsibility→responsible12.replace13.收费，控诉，充电→费用，主管14.罚款→好的15.advertise→advertisement16.讨价还价→便宜货17.deserve18.magical重点短语1.takepartin2.standfor3.aswell4.incharge5.everyfouryears/everyfourthyear6.playarole/partin7.asamatteroffact/infact8.beproudof/takepridein9.onpurpose/bydesign10.taketheplaceof/insteadof/inplaceof11.oneafteranother12.makepreparationsforAFairCompetition“Swifter,HigherandStronger”standsforthespiritoftheOlympics.Butfairnessisthebasisofthismotto.Onlywhenyouwinfairlywillyouandyourhomelanddeservethegreatglory.Butnowadays,unliketheancienthonestslavecompetitors,somehopelessathleteswhocan’tbearthepainoftrainingcheatwhentakingpartingames.Medalsseemtohavemagicalpowercausingthemtocheat,andtheprizemoneyhasreplacedthemottoastheironlygoal.So,inthegymnasticseventtobeheldinourcitynextmonth,oneofthehost’sresponsibilitiesistokeepcompetitionsfair.Theyadvertisedonpostersoutsidethestadiumtopromisethateverycompetitoristohavearegularphysicalexaminationinagymnasiumoneafteranother.Noonecanbargainonthis.Thevolunteersinchargewillbeverystrict.Itisfoolishtocheatbecausetheywillnotbeallowedtocompeteandwillevenbefinedaswell.★重点单词及词汇1.competevi.比赛；竞争，对抗【要点归纳】1)competein_______2)competefor_______3)competeagainst/withsb.forsth________________【拓展延伸】competitor参赛者；competition竞争competitiveadj.竞争的，竞争性的【即境活用】1)Sheisthetitle,MissAmerica.她在竞争美国小姐的桂冠。参加为…竞争为争取某物和某人竞争competingfor2)Morethan12,000competitorsfrom45AsiancountriescametoGuangzhoutocompeteeachothermedalsin2010.A．for;againstB．against;withC．with;forD．for;withC2.admitvt.&vi.准许进入，容许，接纳(常用被动结构)【要点归纳】beadmittedas…_________beadmitted(to/into)__________admitsth/doing__________________admitthat_______被接受为……被准许进入承认某事/干过某事承认……【即境活用】1)LittleTomadmittedintheexamination,thathewouldn’tdothatinfuture.A.tocheat;topromiseB.cheating;promisedC.havingcheated;promisingD.tohavecheated;promised2)Luckily,heakeyuniversitylastyear.幸运的是，去年他被一所名牌大学录取了。Cwasadmittedto/into3.chargevt.&vi.收费；控诉；充电n.费用；主管【要点归纳】chargesb.moneyforsth.__________chargesb.withsth./doingsth.__________takechargeof__________inchargeof__________inthechargeof__________________freeofcharge__________收费，要价指控，控告免费负责，掌管由……负责/掌管主管，负责【小试牛刀】1）Hestealing.他被指控犯有偷窃罪。2）Hethefarmafterhisfather’sdeath.父亲去世后他掌管了农场。3）Hetoldmethatthefactorywas______hisbrother.A.inchargeofB.inchargeforC.inthechargeofD.inthechargeforCwaschargedwithtookchargeof4.deservevt.&vi.应受（报答或惩罚）；值得【要点归纳】deservetobedone=deservedoingsth__________deserveconsideration/attention__________值得做【小试牛刀】这个小偷理所当然会受到惩罚。（一句多译）1）____________________________2）____________________________3）____________________________Thethiefdeservespunishing.Thethiefdeservespunishment.Thethiefdeservestobepunished.值得考虑/注意【指津】deserve,need,want,require等动词后接doing,主动式表被动意义，等于接动词不定式的被动语态。例如：这个房间需要打扫。Theroomneeds___________________.5.参加；参与:takepartin/attend/join/joinincleaning/tobecleaned选用上述单词或短语完成下列句子1)Togainenoughcredits，youneedtoatleastthreefourthsoftheclasses.2)Wouldyouliketousindiscussingthematter?3)He’sgladtoknowhissonhasthePartyincollege.4)Whenhewasyoung,hepoliticalactivities.attendjoinjoinedtookpartin★写作步步高用括号中所给的词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯短文。1.我校每两年举行一次运动会，达到标准的同学都可以参加。（everysecondyear/everytwoyears/reachthestandard/beadmittedas）2.校运会在我们学校生活中起重要作用，所有的同学们都积极参加。（playarolein/takepartin）3.我们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备。（makepreparationsfor）4.我们不仅为班的荣誉而且为自己而比（notonly…butalso/competefor）5.我们承诺公平竞争，全力以赴去争取我们该得的东西，例如奖牌……（promisetodo/doeverythingsbcantodosth/deservesth/suchas）1.我校每两年举行一次运动会，达到标准的同学都可以参加。（everysecondyear/everytwoyears/reachthestandard/beadmittedas）Everytwoyears,asportsmeetingisheldinourschoolandanystudentwhohasreachedthestandardcanbeadmittedasanathlete.2.校运会在我们学校生活中起重要作用，所有的同学们都积极参加。（playarolein/takepartin）Thesportsmeetingplaysanimportantroleinourschoollife,soallthestudentstakeanactivepartinit.3.我们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备。（makepreparationsfor）4.我们不仅为班的荣誉而且为自己而比赛。（notonly…butalso/competefor）Wenotonlycompeteforthehonorofourclassbutalsoforourselves.Wearemakingpreparationsforthecomingsportsmeeting.5.我们承诺公平竞争，全力以赴去争取我们该得的东西，例如奖牌……（promisetodo/doeverythingsbcantodosth/deservesth/suchas）Wepromisetocompetefairlyanddoeverythingwecantogetwhatwedeservesuchasmedals,honor,theprizemoney…...在必要的地方，用所给的过渡词连句成篇。1.asamatteroffact/infact/actually/totellyouthetruth2.tobehonest/honestlyspeaking/franklyspeaking3.atthesametime/meanwhile/besides/moreover/what’smore4.now/atpresent/presentlyEverytwoyears,asportsmeetingisheldinourschoolandanystudentwhohasreachedthestandardcanbeadmittedasanathlete.Asamatteroffact,thesportsmeetingplaysanimportantroleinourschoollife,soallthestudentstakeanactivepartinit.Atpresent,wearemakingpreparationsforthecomingsportsmeeting.Tobehonest,wenotonlycompeteforthehonorofourclassbutalsoforourselves.Atthesametime,wepromisetocompetefairlyanddoeverythingwecantogetwhatwedeservesuchasmedals,honor……★Homework:Writing(新学案P97)Acco