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必修一Unit5VocabularyTeachingaims:1.Makethestudentspayattentiontothepartofspeechofeachword.2.Makethestudentsrealizethataneffectivewaytoenlargetheirvocabularyistograspwordformation.3.Makethestudentsrealizethatitisveryhelpfultomemorizewordsinapassage.Step1:TranslationPracticePart1:(n.)1.质量；品质2.自身；自我3.共和国4.法则；原则5.人类6.律师7.指导8.学费9.青年时期10.联盟11.青年团12.舞台；阶段13.选票14.暴力15.毯子16.亲戚17.恐怖18.报酬；奖金19.残酷20.总统；校长21.意见；看法Part2:(v.)22.献身；专心于23.建立24.投票；选举25.攻击；抨击26.逃脱；逃走27.教育28.请求；乞求29.酬劳；奖赏30.判决；宣判Part3:(adj.)31.吝啬的；卑鄙的32.积极的33.慷慨的34.自私的35.无私的36.忠实的；深爱的37.和平的；平静的38.法律的；合法的39.怀有希望的40.相等的；平等的41.乐意的42.不公正的43.受过教育的Part4:(adv.)44.无私地Step2:Writedowntherightformsofthegivenwords.1)active_________(v.)___________(n.)2)devote_________(n.)___________(adj.)3)peaceful_________(n.)4)guidance__________(v.)5)legal_________(反义词.)6)violence_________(adj.)7)equal________(n.)___________(adv)8)educate_________(n.)9)cruelty_________(adj.)actionillegalpeacedevoteddevotionactguideviolentequalityequallyeducationcruelFilltheblankswiththewordsmentionedabove.1.Thegovernmentmusttake______tostopairpollution.2.________ReportisoneofmyfavouriteTVprograms.3.Therepublichasbeenat_________eversince.4.OurguidePeter________usaroundthecastle.5.Theoldman_________hiswholelifetothecause(事业)ofteaching.peacedevotedguidedactionLegal•6.Howmanystudentsinyourschoolwillreceivehigher_________nextyear?•7.Wetrytotreateverymemberofthestaff(全体职员)__________.educationequallyStep3:Expressions•Translatethefollowingphrases.1.失业________2.使充气；爆炸_____________3.事实上__________4.在痛苦、忧虑的处境中________5.求助于；致力于________6.失去信心__________7.当权；上台__________8.被判处...(徒刑)________________outofworkblowupasamatteroffactintroubleturntoloseheartcometopowerbesentencedtoFilltheblankswiththephrasesmentionedabove.1.Theyhadplannedto__________theoldbridgebuttheirbomb(炸弹)failedtoexplode.2.Shelooksyoung,but_________________sheisoversixty.3.HealwaysoffershishelpwhenIam______..4.MrLiisveryupsetbecausehehasbeen____________for6months.blowupoutofworkintroubleasamatteroffact5.Don't____________,andyouwillsucceed.6.Theprisonerwas______________death.7.Ifyouareintrouble,please_________meforhelp.8.AmericanPresidentObama_____________in2008.loseheartsentencedtoturntocametopowerStep4:Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthefollowingwordsandphrases.•equal;official;worryabout;attack;quality;legal;hopeful;vote;violence;activeMynameisRobertSobukee.LikeNelsonMandelaIwasalawyerwhobelievedthatallmankindiscreated________Ihate________andtriedtouse__________wayssothatblackpeoplecould________fortheirgovernment.AsIlivedinSouthAfrica,the__________oftheSouthAfricanRepublicdidn'tagreewithme.equalviolencelegalvoteofficialsThey_________meforencouragingtheblackstofightagainstthegovernmentandputmeinprison.BeforeIwenttoprison.Ihadbeen______thatthingswouldchange.AfterIwasreleasedIfoundthe______oflifeforblackpeoplehadgotworse.Iwas_____________myfuture,andsoonfellill.AlthoughIwasnotassuccessfulasNelsonMandela,manypeopleremembermeasoneofthefirst_________blackfightersforhumanrightsinSouthAfrica.worriedaboutactivequalityhopefulattacked