英语必修一unit5 定语从句

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Readandsumup:1.Doyouknowthemanwho/thatisstandingoverthere?2.Thegirlthat/who/whomweweretalkingaboutisJoan.3.Whoisthepersonwhosehandwritingisthebestofyou?4.Didyouseethepenthat/whichIlostyesterday?5.Thebookthat/whichisabouttheUSAhasbeenlost.6.Iliveinahousewhosewindowsfacenorth.主语宾语定语that/whothat/who(m)whosethat/which关系代词的用法小结whose指人的关系代词指物的关系代词可省略主语宾语定语that/which可省略主谓一致主谓一致用关系代词that,which,who,whomandwhose填空。1.That'sthekindwoman___________takescareofthechildren.2.Thenurseisspeakingtothewoman_______daughterisbadlyill.3.Thetrees__________weplantedfiveyearsagohavegrownverybig.4.Theywalkeduptoahouse__________hadareddoor.5.Doyouworkinthebuilding________colorisyellow?6.Heisnottheperson______________Iamlookingfor.7.He___________doesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.that/whowhosewhosethat/whichthat/whichthat/who/whomthat/whoReadandsumup:1.HetoldmethedatewhenhejoinedtheLeague.2.Theplacewherehelivesisfarawayfromhere.3.Canyoutellmethereasonwhyyouarelateforschool?关系副词的用法小结whenwherewhy先行词:地点先行词:thereason=forwhich先行词:表时间成分:状语=介词+先行词=介词+which1.That'stheday_______hedidtheexperiment.2.Thisisthedesk_______Iputthebook.3.Thatisthebusstop_______Iwaitedforyouthatday.4.Istillrememberthetime______heleft.5.Thatistheplace_______hewasborn.6.Ihaven’tknownthereason______hedidn’tattendthemeetingyesterday.用下列关系副词where,when,why填空。whenwherewherewhenwherewhy1.That‘sthedaywhenhedidtheexperiment.2..ThisisthedeskwhereIputthebook.3.Thatisthehousewherehelivedtenyearsago.4.Istillrememberthetimewhenheleft.5.Thatistheplacewherehewasborn.6.Ihaven’tknownthereasonwhyhedidn’tattendthemeetingyesterday.onwhichon/inwhich替换关系副词inwhichatwhichinwhichforwhich介词加关系代词引导定语从句的用法1)ThatistheroominwhichIlive.(or:Thatistheroomwhich/thatIlivein.)2)Imetthemantowhomyoutalkedyesterday.(or:Imetthemanwhom/that/whoyoutalkedtoyesterday.)1.Thereason__________theydiditisquiteclear.(根据名词判断介词2.Thatisthehill_____thefoot___________theyhadarest.3.Theman___________wespokewasasoldier.(根据动词判断介词)4.Thisisthebook_____________Ispentfivedollars.5.Therearetwothings______________hewasnottoosure.(根据形容词判断介词)6.Water,______________wecan'tlive,isveryimportant.(根据句义判断介词)forwhichtowhomof/aboutwhichatofwhichonwhichwithoutwhich用介词加关系代词填空。Consolidation:判断对错,如有错请改正:1.MayIusethedictionarythatyouboughtityesterday?2.Theboyyoumetjustnowismyson.3.ThisistheroomwhichLiMinglivedtwoyearsago.4.Thehousewhichsurfaceispaintedwhiteisourclassroom.5.Mymotherworksintheschoolwherewevisitedyesterday.6.ThepersonIwanttoseeisonewhomstudyhard.7.ThedaywhichIwastostartarrivedatlast.where/inwhichwhosewhich/thatwhostudieswhen/onwhich判断对错,如有错请改改正:8.I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheLeague.9.I’llneverforgetthedaywhenwespenttogether.10.Theschoolinfrontofthattheriverisdirtyisourschool.11.TheboyfromwhoIborrowedthebookishisbrother.12.Therearelotsofstudentswhoplayingontheground.that/whichwhichwhom或are单项选择.1)Theman_______hiscaroutsidehasn'tcomebackforyet.A.whomheleftB.whoheleftC.wholeftD.left2)Theplace_______Ivisitedbeforehaschangedgreatly.A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.inthat3)Thegirl_______havegonetoLondonliveswithhergrandmother.A.thatherparentsB.whoherparentsC.whoseparentsD.herparentsCAC4)Chinahasmanyislands,_______Taiwanisthelargest.A.inwhereB.inthatC.ofthatD.ofwhich5)ItwasBob________tookJohnnyforathief.A.thatB.ofwhomC.whoseD.whom6)Thebook_______Tomwantstobuyisshownonthescreen.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.why7)Weshallattendthemeeting_______istobeheldtomorrow.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.whereDAAA8)Theoffice________Iworkisnearthelibrary.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which9)Doyouknowthereason_______Edisonleftschool?A.forwhichB.forthatC.whyD.A&C10)Thisisthehotel_______wasbuiltlastyear.A.whereB.inwhichC.whichD.inthat11)Thegirl_______talkedtowasquitebright.A.weB.whichC.thoseweD.who12)Everybody_______camewasinterestedinhistalk.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.B&C13)Canyouthinkoftheway_______wecandolesshomework.A.inwhichB.whichC.thatD.A&CBDCADD1.Hestilllivesintheroom_______windowfacestotheeast.2.Hestilllivesintheroom,thewindow________facestotheeast.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.ofwhich3.Doyouknowtheboy_____thelegisbroken?A.whoseB.ofwhichC.whomD.ofwhomWhose与ofwhich/ofwhomwhose☆①不定量词或数量词+ofwhich表示_____________的关系。Therearemanyteachersoverthere,oneof_________anEnglishteacher.mostof_________mathsteachers.andmostof________aremathsteachers.Iboughtadozeneggs,_____________(其中六个)brokedownwhenIdroppedthebox.…of___________brokedownwhenIdroppedthebox…and____________brokedownwhenIdroppedthebox.整体与部分whomiswhomarethemsixofwhichwhichsixsixofthem②the+n+ofwhich/whomofwhich/whom+the+n表示_______关系,可以用“________+名词”来替换。Thisisthefactory,thewindow________facessouth.__________thewindowfacessouth._______windowfacessouth.Doyouknowtheman,thehair_______isyellow?___________thehairisyellow?_______hairisyellow?所属whoseofwhichofwhichwhoseofwhomofwhomwhose☆定语从句常见错误分析1)误:ThewatchwhichmysistergaveittomeasapresentwasmadeinSwiss.2)误:That'sthehotelwherewespentthreedaysthere.正:ThewatchwhichmysistergavetomeasapresentwasmadeinSwiss.正:That'sthehotelwherewespentthreedays.1.定语从句中代词或状语与关系词重复。定语从句常见错误分析2.先行词与定语从句谓语动词的主谓关系。1)误:Thosewhobreakstheru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