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Preview:熟记单词1．(n．)祖国2．(n.)自助餐厅，自助食堂3．(n.&vi.)演讲，讲课4．(n.)资格，资历5．(n.)准备，预备6．(vt.)推荐，建议7．(n.&vt.)舒适；安慰8．(n.)代替者，代用品9．(adj.)学校的，学术的10．(n.)需要，要求motherlandcafeterialecturequalificationpreparationrecommendcomfortsubstituteacademicrequirement11．(n.)导师，助教，家庭教师12．(adj.)麻木的，失去知觉的13．(vt.)承认，确认，答谢14．(vt.)占据，占用，占领15.(n.)事业，事业心16.n．队列；行列vi.排队17.n.店主18.n．习语；成语19.n.文章，散文20.n．草稿；草案vt.草拟，起草21.vt.反驳；驳斥22.adj.自主的，自治的，独立的tutornumbacknowledgeoccupyenterprisequeueshopkeeperidiomessaydraftcontradictautonomous●重点短语1．适应；调节2．相适应；相融和3．忙着做……；忙于某事物4．保持优秀成绩；继续干下去5．就……而言adjusttofitinbeoccupiedwithkeepitupasfarasoneisconcernedrecommendsb.sth.=recommendsth.tosb.向某人推荐某物recommendsb.forsth.推荐某人做某事recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事recommenddoingsth.建议做某事recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.建议某人做某事1.recommendvt.推荐；建议运用：完成句子或用所给动词的适当形式填空。⑴我想向大家推荐一本工具书。I’dliketo_______________________________________________________________.⑵Shewasrecommended___thepostbyacolleague.recommendyouareferencebook(=recommendareferencebooktoyou)for⑶我建议她早点订上海世博会的门票。Irecommendedshe____________(book)theticketfortheShanghaiExpoearly.Irecommendedher___________(book)theticketfortheShanghaiExpoearly.(should)booktobook⑷教育部建议每天锻炼一小时，幸福生活一辈子。TheMinistryofEducationrecommends_______(do)one-hourexerciseeverydaytoguaranteealifelonghappiness.doing2．comfortn．舒适；安慰vt.安慰adj._______________舒服的，舒适的comfortsb./givecomforttosb.安慰某人liveincomfort生活舒适afewwordsofcomfort几句安慰的话Itisacomforttodosth.做……是令人安慰的事comfortable[即学即练2](1)Helives__________________.他生活极为舒适。(2)Afterretirement,he________________________reading.退休后他从读书中得到慰藉。(3)________________________toknowthatsheissafe.得知她平安无事，这是一个安慰。(4)I________________________________Jeanafterhermother’sdeath.琼的妈妈去世后，我尽力安慰她。ingreatcomforttookcomfortfrom/inItisacomforttriedtocomfort/givecomfortto3.substituten.代替者；代用品vt.用……代替……asasubstitute作为代替人/代用品asubstitutefor...代替……的人或物substituteAforB用A代替BsubstituteBwithA用A代替Bsubstitutefor...代替(=taketheplaceof)运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。⑴食谱上要求用黄油，但你可以用人造黄油来代替。Therecipecallsforbutter，butyoucanusemargarine____asubstitute.Therecipecallsforbutter，butyoucansubstituteit______margarine.Therecipecallsforbutter，butyoucansubstitutemargarine_____it.aswithfor⑵世上没有什么能代替母爱。Nothingintheworldcansubstitute______amother’slove.Thereis______________amother’slove.(3)We_____________________________(用红球代替蓝球)，toseeifthebabywouldnotice.nosubstituteforforsubstitutedredballsforblueones4.acknowledgevt.承认；确认；答谢acknowledgementn．承认；感谢acknowledge...as/tobe...承认某人为/是……acknowledge(doing)sth.承认/公认做了某事acknowledgethat+宾语从句Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat………是大家公认的运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴他被公认为这个领域的专家。He______________________anexpertinthisfield.⑵他承认犯了错误。Heacknowledged_____________________.Heacknowledged_____________________.thathehadmadeamistakeisacknowledgedas/tobehavingmadeamistake⑶人们普遍认为，乔丹是NBA历史上最杰出的篮球手之一。__________________________thatJordanisamongthemostoutstandingbasketballersinNBAhistory.⑷我想感谢那些给地震灾区捐款的人。I’dliketo_____________________havemadeadonationtothequake-hitarea.acknowledgethosewhoItisuniversallyacknowledged5.occupyvt.占用；占据；占领occupationn．占领；职业，工作occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于(做)某事beoccupiedwithsth./indoingsth从事/忙于(做)某事underoccupation在占领之下，占领中[即学即练5](1)Theenemy__________________.敌人占领了这个镇。(2)Writing_________________mostofmyfreetime.写作占去了我大部分的空闲时间。(3)I______________myself______writinganovel.=I_________________writinganovel.我忙于写小说。(4)Fully_____________________________________(忙于照顾三个孩子)athome，shenolongerhastimetoenjoyanyactivities.occupiedthetownoccupiesoccupiedinoccupiedinlookingafterthreechildrenwasoccupiedin6.fitin适应；尽力安排时间见(某人)或做(某事)fitinwith与……一致/合得来运用：翻译下列句子。⑴他在澳洲留学，但似乎不适应那里的环境。HeisstudyingabroadinAustralia，buthe__________________________________.doesn’tseemtofitin⑵我们必须趁这次在伦敦的机会，设法安排去参观西敏寺。Wemusttryand_______________WestminsterAbbeywhileweareinLondon.⑶他想留下，但却感到与其他同事合不来。Hewantedtostay，butfeltthathewouldn’t____________hisworkmates.fitinwithfitinavisitto7.keepitup保持优秀成绩；继续干下去这个短语中it本身无词义，只是帮助构成短语，类似的还有makeit“取得成功，及时赶到”，takeiteasy“别紧张”等。运用：翻译下列句子。⑴请继续干下去，你会成功的。Please__________andyouwillsucceed.⑵总而言之，你们已经取得了很大进步，希望继续努力。_________，you’vemadegreatprogress.Please____________.keepitupAllinallkeepitupkeepupkeepone’sword/promisekeeparecordkeepfitkeepintouchwithkeepup(with)keepsth.inmindkeepone’sbalancekeepawayfromkeepaneyeonsth.维持；保持；继续下去信守诺言保持纪录保持健康与……保持联系赶上，不落在后面把……记在心里保持平衡不(使)接近注意看守某物；照看某物完成句子(1)Therain__________________(下了整整一个下午)．(2)Herillness_____________________(使她上不了班)forseveralweeks.(4)We_______________________________(互相保持联系)since1998.(5)Hesays________________(保持健康)isthemostimportantifyouwanttolivehappily.keptupallafternoonkeptherawayfromworkhavekeptintouchwitheachotherkeepingfit8.asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言；在……看来运用：翻译下列汉语句子。⑴就我而言，唯一重要的事情是努力工作。______________________，theonlythingthatmattersishardwork.⑵就数学而言，他在班上不亚于任何人。____________________________，heissecondtononeinhisclass.AsfarasI’mconcernedAsfarasmathsisconcerned当堂训练：I.单词拼写1.Onlyapplicantswithproperq____________willbefirstconsidered.2.Hedoesn’tcareaboutexaminationsandnevermakesp____________forthem.3.Whenamemberofthefootballteamisinju