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GrammarThegroup____(be)madeupofninestudents.Thegroup____(be)dancinghappily.isareTheteam____(have)somegoodplayers.Theteam____(be)handsome.hasare意义一致原则主谓一致主要有以下几种情况：1.Collectivenouns（集体名词）由集体名词，如group,family,class,government,team,enemy,crowd,company,audience等作主语时,如果看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式,如果看成其中各成员,则用复数形式.注意：集体名词为people,police,谓语动词用复数形式e.g.Thepolicearesearchingforthethief.2.Indefinitepronouns（不定代词）1.Nothing________（be）difficultintheworldifyousetyourmindtoit.is不定代词everybodyeveryoneeverythinganyoneanybodyanythingsomeonesomebodysomethingnobodynoonenothingeachtheother等作主语时,谓语动词用单数.2.Everythingready.(be)is3.Someonetoseeyou.(want)wants1.or,either...or,neither...nor,notonly...butalso,whether...or在句子中连接主语的时候2.在there/herebe句型中,谓语动词要和就近的主语保持一致。就近原则NeitheryounorI____(be)wrong.There_____(be)acupofteaandsomeapplesonthetable.amisAorBNotAbutBEitherAorBNeitherAnorBNotonlyAbutalsoBVerbHereThere+VerbAandBA,BandC•Notonlyyoubutalsohe____wrong.(is/are)•Neitheryounorhe___right.(is/are)•There___twoshopsandacinemabesidetherailwaystation.(is/are)•Here__amapandahandbookforyou.(is/are)isisareis1.and连接两个或两个以上单数名词或者代词作主语的时候,谓语动词用复数。(1)HeandI_____bothstudentsofthisschool.我和他都是这个学校的学生。(2)BothriceandwheatgrowninthispartofChina.(be)语法一致原则areareThesingeranddancer____(be)onthestage.isThegiftisusedtohavewesternmeals.Whatisit?Aknifeandforkusedtohavemeals.isAttention:由and连接的两个并列主语指同一个人或物，谓语动词用单数，这时后面的名词没有冠词。1).Theworkerandwriter______ourschooltoday.(visit)2).Theworkerandthewriter_________tothemeeting.(havecome/hascome)havecomevisits2、当主语后面跟有aswellas,asmuchas,alongwith,with,togetherwith,like,ratherthan,but,except,besides,including等引导的词组时，其谓语动词的单、复数由主语的单、复数而定。1.Theteacherwithtwostudents______atthemeeting.(was/were)2.E-mail,aswellasthetelephones,________animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.playwasA1)Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks____(be)offeredtothenationasagift.2)NobodybutJane________(know)thesecret.isknows3、定冠词the+adj.（或过去分词）结构作主语，表示一类人，谓语动词常用复数形式，如：thebrave,thepoor,theblind,thesick,theunemployed等e.g.Thericharetohelpthepoor.4、表示时间、金钱、距离、重量等复数名词，在表示单位数量用作主语时，通常被看作整体，谓语动词用单数。Amilliondollars__(is/are)reallyalotofmoney.isSixtyyearsalongtime.（be）Threethousandmilesalongdistance.(be)Fiftykilogramesnottooheavytobecarried.(be)isisis5、当主语由不定式、动名词或疑问词引导的句子充当时，谓语动词用单数。1).ToholdtheOlympicGames____arichprizeforacountry.(be)2).Choosingwhattoeat___nolongeraseasyasitoncewas.isisWhatweneedmoretimeandmorematerials.由what,who,why,how,whether等引导的主语从句，谓语动词通常用单数，(但所指的具体内容为复数意义，则可以用复数形式.Whatweneedareteachers.)3)is6.由分数或百分数或alotof,lotsof,halfof,therestof,someof,mostof,allof,(a)partof+名词作主语时，谓语动词的形式与of后面的名词的数一致e.g.Lotsofdamage______(be)causedbythefire.Somestudentsareplantingtrees.Therestofthem______(be)wateringthem.Ontheearthabout75%ofthesurface_____(be)coveredwithwaterwasareis7.由each,every,no,manya所修饰的名词，即使用and连接作主语，谓语动词一般用单数。e.g.Eachmanandwoman______thesamerights.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.ishavingManyapersonreadthenovel.(have)Ａhas