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Unit5生活起居维克多英语词汇教学探讨与实践【（一）认知】话题教学词汇表教学目标检查口袋本预习以及导学案完成的情况网络化复习回顾词汇、了解话题相关知识12学生：上台演示(画图、提问)教师：总结补充StepI:主话题Brainstorm—网络化回顾词汇StepII:子话题词汇聚焦——深度认知目的在语境中强化记忆步骤1.子话题词汇复现输入（单句、文段）2.子话题词汇复现输出（语篇）子话题词汇复现输入Say&Guess!Asthesayinggoes,Manyhandsmakelightwork.“Familymembersshouldsharethehousework.Forexample,thechildrenshouldkeeptheirownroomstidy,maketheirbeds,laythetableformeals,clearawaythedishesandwashup.HouseholddutiesTheycanalsowipethedustofthefurnitureandtakeoutthegarbage.Themothercouldthenconcentrateonthemorespecializedjobsofcooking,ironingandmending.Shoppingatthesupermarketcouldbeakindoffamilyouting.Thefathershoulddomoredifficultphysicalwork.HouseholddutiesLookandsay!makethebeddotheironingtidyuptheclosetcookthedinnerwashthedishessetthetableputawaythedishesdustthefurniturecleanthetoiletsweepthefloor/sweepupthemessmopthefloortakeoutthegarbageHouseholdproblemsandrepairsWhetheryouownanapartmentorrentit,whensomethingisbroken,you’llhavetwooptions:fixityourselforhaveitfixed.Thelatterusuallycostsmoney—unlessyouhappentoknowsomeonewho’llhelpforfree—andyet,somanyoftheserepairsrequireminimalskillandefforttogetthejobdone.Withsomebasictools,you’llfindyourselfsewingonabutton,replacingaleakyfaucet,changingthelocks,orevenpaintingaroom.W:Hello,isthatSteve?It’sMaryherefrom10MillRoad.M:Hi,Mary.Iseverythingokay?W:Notreally.I’mcallingbecausethereisaproblemwiththewashingmachine.M:Oh?What’sthematter?W:Well,thekitchen’sflooded.There’swatereverywhere—alloverthefloor.M:Isthewashingmachineswitchedoff?W:Yes,itis.M:Okay.I’llcomealongtotheflatin5minutes.ASmartHomeisonethatprovidesitshomeownerscomfort,security,energyefficiency(lowoperatingcosts)andconvenienceatalltimes,regardlessofwhetheranyoneishome.SmartHome(一)SmartHomeisthetermcommonlyusedtodefinearesidencethathasappliances,lighting,heating,airconditioning,TVs,computers,entertainmentaudio&videosystems,security,andcamerasystemthatarecapableofcommunicatingwithoneanotherandcanbecontrolledremotelybyatimeschedule,fromanyroominthehome,aswellasremotelyfromanylocationintheworldbyphoneorinternet.SmartHome(二)KitchenSmartsurfacesidentifywhat’sonthemandhavetheabilitytoreactaccordingly—keepingcoffeecupswarmandiced-teacold.Refrigeratorswilladviseonrecipesbasedonwhat’sinstockandcreatepersonaldiets.BedroomSmartbooksinteractwiththehouse’s3Dandvirtualrealitysystem,bringingtolifewhatyouread.Clothesmadeoutofsmartfabricsregulateyourtemperatureandmonitoryourhealth.LivingRoomAllappliancesconnectedthroughinvisiblenetworkingsystem.Entertainmentsystemcreateslifelikesounds,imagesandexperiencestocompletelyenvelopyouinnear4Dexperience.BathroomDoctorswillbeabletogiveyouvirtualmedicalchecks.Toiletswillanalyzewasteformedicalproblems.RoofPoweriscollectedthroughsolarpanelsandstoredinbackupresourcetopowerhouseandcar.GarageThecameraattheentrancehasfacialrecognitionsoftwarewhichislinkedtocriminaldatabase.Thecarisabletodriveitself.子话题词汇复现输出学生用书P23综合训练：第四题【（二）讲练】PartI基础训练教学目标讲练重难点词汇，嚼透其释义、用法和搭配，以能够熟练运用。建立基本的英语概念，培养英语思维能力。12教学目录重点词释义:“熟”词“生”义:重点词用法专练:settle,switch,chargeceiling,mirror,hooked,let,rest,sinkdress重点词块专练:wakeup,puton,runout(of),cutoff重点词释义根据每个词的自身特点，释义从以下六个维度讲解：①一词多义；②熟词生义；③精准的汉语释义；④英语释义；⑤辨析义；⑥搭配义settlecometoreset停止移动、定下来(词源义)人停止移动坐下；(使)处于舒适的位置定居对某事达成一致意见；解决明确；确定降落；停落人停止奔波停止、结束争论、争端、分歧、纠纷等计划、行程、安排等定下来情绪、状态等定下来物停止移动抽象事物停止移动(使)平静；(使)安定围绕；充满settle的词义网络【教学建议】根据settle的词源义“停止移动、定下来”启发学生理解各层衍生义；掌握settle各层释义下的相关搭配；重点掌握settledown的释义，了解其他短语动词的释义。vi&vt坐下；(使)处于舒适的位置togetintoorputsbintoacomfortablepositionThedogsettledonthegrasstoenjoyitsbone.那条狗舒服地坐在草地上享受骨头的美味。Shesettledherselfintoherchairandstartedtoread.她舒舒服服地坐在椅子上开始看书。vt&vi(移民、殖民)定居(于)tomakeaplaceyourpermanenthomeWesettledhappilyintoournewlifeinthetown.我们高兴地在那个镇上定居下来，开始了新的生活。ThisregionwassettledbytheDutchinthe19thcentury.这个地区在19世纪开始有荷兰人定居。vt&vi对某事达成一致意见；解决toendanargumentorsolveadisagreementsettleanargument解决争论Mostoftheproblemshavebeensettledsatisfactorily.大多数问题已得到满意的解决。Wehopethatyoucanfigureoutagoodwayofsettlingthematter.我们希望你能找到解决这一问题的好方法。2014辽宁vt[常用于被动语态]确定；决定todecideorarrangesthfinally—WhendoyougotoAmerica?你什么时候去美国？—Nothing’ssettledyet.一切待定。ItwassettledthattheywouldgetmarriedinJune.他们决定于6月份结婚。vi&vt(使)平静；(使)安定tobecomeormakesb/sthbecomecalmorquietShebreatheddeeplytosettlehernerves.她深呼吸来平复自己的紧张情绪。注：释义在熟词生义中有练习vi降落；停留Abutterflysettledonaredflower.一只蝴蝶落在一朵红色的花上面。vi围绕；充满Depressionsettledoverherlikeaheavyblackcloud.忧郁的情绪像一片乌云笼罩在她的心头。settleback舒服地坐下/躺下Shesettledbackinherseattoenjoythefilm.她舒服地坐在椅子上看电影。settledown舒适地坐下/躺下Theyputupthetent,andsettleddowntoeatthesandwiches.他们搭起帐篷，舒服地坐下来吃三明治。2009江西安顿下来；安定下来tostartlivingaquietandcalmlifeinoneplace,especiallywhenyougetmarriedWhenareyougoingtogetmarriedandsettledown?你打算什么时候结婚成家，安定下来？(使)安静；(使)平静Shedidn’tstartthelessonuntilthepupilssettleddown.等学生们安静下来后，她才开始上课。settle(down)to开始专心于；着手认真做Withsomuchnoiseoutside,Icouldn’tsettledowntomywork.外面那么吵，我无法专心工作。settlefor勉强接受；将就Shedoesn’tsettleforanythingbutthebest.她只想要最好的，绝不会将就。settlein/into适应；习惯(新事物)How’syournewhome?AreyousettlinginOK?你的新家怎么样？还习惯吗？Shesoonsettledintohernewcollegelife.她很快就适应