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新概念英语第三册Lesson25TheCuttySarkNewwordsandexpression生词和短语impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的impressv.留下印象impressionn.印象animpressiveceremony/speech给人以印象深刻的典礼/演说Eg.TheStatueofLibertystillremainssoimpressivestandingonasmallislandinNewYorkHarbor.makea(lasting)impressiontosb.给人以不可磨灭的印象haveafalseimpressionofsb.对某人有错误的看法givesb.impressionthat…给某人…的印象Sb.givestheimpressionofsth.某人给人以…的印象Shegivestheimpressionofbeingverybusy.impressedadj.留下印象的beimpressedwith/by对…有深刻印象的(sb./sth.impresssb.with用…给人以深刻印象)Eg.Wewerequiteimpressedwiththeimmensesizeofthelongestsuspensionbridgeintheworld.impresssth.on/uponsb.使印象深刻，使意识到…（的重要性）Motherimpressedthevalueofhardworkonme.steamship蒸汽轮船vessel轮船，大木船dinghy救生筏（两三人）lifeboat救生船warship战船destroyer驱逐舰submarine潜水艇aircraftcarrier航母motorship摩托艇liner大型班轮cruiser巡洋舰canoe独木舟eran.时期,时代,纪元（常指一段完整的、从某个时间点或某个重大事件开始算起的历史时代或纪元，也指地质时代。）--thebeginningofanewera新时代的开始--TheChristianerastartswiththebirthofChrist.公元(基督教时代)是从耶稣诞生起算。--Wearenowinagreatneweraofinformation.我们现在正处于一个新的伟大的信息时代。mark/bringin/createanewera标志着/带来/开创一个新时代theglacialera/epoch冰河时期timesn.时代,时期（指历史上或某个特定的历史时期，时代，常用复数，常比era时间短）inRomantimes在罗马时代inancienttimes在古代agen.时代，时期（特定的历史阶段,和其它词构成专有名词，也可指个人成长中的不同时期）theStoneAge石器时代/theIronAge铁器时代prehistoricalage史前时期/MiddleAges中世纪tender/adult/middle/advancedage幼年/成年/中年/老年epoch时代，纪元；（地质）期；（历史上有特殊事件或特征的时期）theElizabethanepoch伊丽莎白时代Theinventionofdynamitemarksanepochinthehistoryofcivilization.炸药的发明标志着文明史上的一个新纪元。•Javan.爪哇（印度尼西亚一岛，印尼政府雅加达所在地，人口众多）•ruddern.（船、飞机的）舵•bow船头stern船尾screw螺旋桨•anchor锚deck甲板hull船身•helm舵柄，舵轮mast船桅•helmsman/steersman舵手•rollv.颠簸，摇摆•steerv.掌握方向（驾驶交通工具）;使开往某处•--Hesteeredtheboatsuddenly.他突然改变了这艘船的方向。•Steeryourcarslowlyintothegarage.将车慢慢开进车库。•steerfor驶向•Weturnedthecarroundandsteeredforhome.•steersth.through引导（企业）走出（困境）•Thebosssteeredthecompanythroughthehardyearsofrecession.temporaryadj.临时的,暂时的permanent永久的--temporaryjobs/temporaryhousesThisarrangementisonlytemporary.permanentadj.永久的,持久的--Ihaveapermanentjobhere.我在这里有一个永久的工作。forthetimebeing/forthetime/forthepresent/fornow目前，眼下，暂时Forthetimebeingyouwillhavetosharetheroomwithanotherperson.•plankn.大块木板aplankbed木板床•walktheplank1).Tobeforcedtowalkalongaboardlaidoverthesideoftheshipuntilhe/shefalloffthesea.(17世纪海盗处死俘虏的一种办法）让人蒙上眼睛走在突出舷外的板上使其落海2）tobedismissedfromyourjob被迫放弃职务•TheCEO(theChiefExecutiveOfficer)whofailedtosteerhiscompanythroughtherecessionhadtowalktheplank.fit(fit,fit)(fitted,fitted)安装，配上Theyfittedtherudderwithgreatdifficulty.Iwantyoutofitthisshelfontothatwall.fitadj.befittedwith配备有Eachdrawerisfittedwithalock.每个抽屉配有一把锁。Isthecarfittedwitharadio?这辆车配有收音机吗？befitfor/todosth.胜任，适合于Dickisbelievedtobefitfortheposition.人们相信Dick适合这个职务。•equatorn.赤道(animaginarylinedrawnaroundthemiddleoftheEarthisexactlythesamedistancefromtheNorthPoleandSouthPole)•delayv.n.延期；耽搁①Thetrainhadbeendelayedbyanaccident.②SorryIdelayedinansweringyourletter.③Wedecidedtodelay(=putoff/postpone)ourholidayuntilnextmonth.•withoutdelay立即；毫不迟延地•Iwanttothankthemembersofcongresswho'veworkedsohardtomovethisplanforward,butIalsowanttourgeallmembersofcongresstoactwithoutdelayinthecomingweektoresolvetheirdifferencesandpassthisplan.•我要感谢各位努力推动这个计划通过的国会议员，但我更要敦促全体议员们立即行动起来，在未来一周中把彼此的分歧解决并通过这项计划。markv.标志，表现出ThefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinamarkedthebeginningofthehistoricalperiodofsocialisminourcountry.中华人民共和国的成立标志着我国社会主义历史时期的开始。tearv.撕扯；猛地夺走，猛地刮走(tore,torn;tearing)①Thestrongwildtoretheflagoffthepole.②Thepursesnatchertorethebagfromthewoman’shand.tear…away使勉强离开；忍痛舍去TheTVprogrammewasreallyattractive,Icouldnottearmyselfawayfromit.tearn.眼泪Atearrolleddownhisface.Text课文PartTwoLanguagePointsShestandsondrylandandisvisitedbythousandsofpeopleeachyear.1)Stand=stay/rest/lieThecitystandsinthewestofChina.Dryland陆地Eachyear=everyyear=peryear2)ThousandsofTherewerethousandsofstudentsstandinginfrontofthegate.Sheservesasanimpressivereminderofthegreatshipsofthepast.Serveas=useasTheroomservedasourclassroom.Itservedasalessonforhime.impressivereminderof…给人留下深刻的印象,并使人回忆起…Beforetheywerereplacedbysteamships,sailingvesselsliketheCuttySarkwereusedtocarryteafromChinaandwoolfromAustralia.Replace=inplaceof/taketheplaceofUsetodo用来做某事usedtodo过去常常做某事beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事Useas被当作什么来用•TheonlyothershiptomatchherwastheThermopylae.•Match=beequalto与…相匹敌,相比•Matchin/for•--Noformoftransportcanmatchaeroplaneforspeedandcomfortable.•--Thehotelcan'tbematchedforserviceandfood.这家旅馆服务和食物是无与伦比的。•--Noclothingcanmatchyourdressforbeauty.没有哪件衣服能和你的这条裙子相比。•Tomatchher做定语修饰shipThisrace,whichwentonforexactlyfourmonths,wasthelastofitskind.Which指代thisrace,引导非限定性定语从句。--Theoperation,whichlastedtwoweeks,provedtobeverydifficult.•Itmarkedtheendofthegreattraditionofshipswithsailsandthebeginningofanewera.•Shipswithsails=sailingship=sailingvesseln.帆船•Marktheendof…标志着…的结束ThefirstofthetwoshipstoreachJavaaftertheracehadbegunwastheThermopylae,butontheIndianOcean,theCuttySarktookthelead.=Aftertheracehadbegun,thefirstofthetwoshipstoreachJavawastheThermopylae,…takethelead处于领先地位/losethelead失去领先地位inthelead处于领先地位（表示状态）takeoverthelead取得领先地位Itseemedcertainthatshewouldbethefirstshiphome,butduringther