珠海博星达投资管理有限公司LEADERSHIPandCOMMUNICATION领导力与沟通PRESENTER主讲人ProfessorJ.N.Matteis朱利斯.尼克.马特斯(MaLiKe马力克)WHATISLEADERSHIP?什么是领导力NARROWVIEW狭义:-APOSITIONOFPOWERANDAUTHORITY-一个具有权力与权威的职衔-THEACTIONSOFAPERSONINCHARGEOFACOMPANY-一个人管理公司的行动BROADERVIEW广义LEADERSHIPISAPROCESSOFINFLUENCINGOTHERS领导的过程,就是一个影响他人的过程GETTINGRESULTSTHROUGHPEOPLE取得结果POSITIVEINFLUENCE积极的影响ANINVITATIONTOGREATNESSTHATWEEXTENDTOOTHERS走向伟大NOTATITLEORPOSITION,BUTAROLEWEPLAY不是一个头衔或位置,而是扮演一个角色INFLUENCINGOTHERS影响他人HowyouchoosetoinfluenceotherswillshapehowyouapproachPlanning,Organizing,LeadingandControlling.你影响他人的方式会影响你如何计划、组织、领导和控制Doyouwanttocreatefearortrust?你希望创造恐惧还是信任?LeadershipStyles:领导风格Autocratic,Consultative,Participative,Democratic,Free-Reign,Transformational,Situational独裁式、咨询式、参与式、民主式、放任自由式、变革式、情境式WHOARELEADERS谁是领导者Peoplecallindividuals“leaders”whentheyexhibitsuchtraitsas展现以下特质的人被称为“领导者”OutgoingPersonality外向的个性StrongVerbalSkills很强的表达能力Intelligence有智慧Aggressiveness上进Understanding体谅他人Industriousness勤奋HighPeopleBehavior高度的人际技能HighTaskBehavior高度的处事能力FUNDAMENTALSOFLEADERSHIP领导力的本质1.POWER权利2.UNDERSTANDINGPEOPLE了解他人3.INSPIRINGFOLLOWERS鼓舞追随者4.ADOPTINGAFLEXIBLESTYLE采取灵活的风格EFFECTIVELEADERSHIP1高效领导1DEVELOPINGYOURSELF开发自己BECOMEMORESENSITIVE更加敏感BECOMEMORECREATIVE更有创造性REDUCETIMEWASTERSTHROUGHDELEGATION通过授权,减少浪费时间DEVELOPORGANIZATIONALSKILLS开发组织技能DEVELOPCOMMUNICATIONSKILLS发展沟通技能LEARNMORE,READMORE,LISTENMORE更多地学习、阅读与聆听EFFECTIVELEADERSHIP2高效领导2DEVELOPYOURSUBORDINATES开发你的下属ATWORK工作中THROUGHCOURSES,WORKSHOPS通过课程,研讨会ATHOME家里ELEMENTSOFLEADERSHIP领导元素1.TAKINGCHARGE担负责任2.STRATEGICVISIONING战略远见3.COMMUNICATIONANDTEAMWORK沟通和团队协作4.WORKINGWITHINTEGRITY诚信工作TOLEADISTOSERVE领导就是服务SERVANTLEADER仆人式的领导者Changeinattitudeandbehavior态度与行为的改变Aformofservicetootherpeople服务他人的一种方式Careforothers,help,protect,guidethemtosuccess关心他人,帮助、保护和指引他人成功Treatsotherswithrespect,dignity,honestyandtrust以尊重、敬重、诚实和信任的方式对待他人Becomesahumblerolemodel,behavinghonorably成为谦卑的典范,行为光明正大Recognizesneeds/talentsandisgenerousinpraise辨识需要/才华,慷慨地表扬COMMONELEMENTSOFLEADERS领导人的共同要素THEYCARE.THEY’REINTERESTED.他们关心人,对他人感兴趣THEYWANTTOHELP.他们愿意帮助他人THEYFEELRESPONSIBLE.他们有责任感THEYCOLLABORATEWITHOTHERS.他们与他人共同工作THEYINFLUENCEANDGUIDEOTHERS.他们影响和指导别人THEYLEADTHROUGHRELATIONSHIPS.他们善用人际关系进行领导THEYGETOTHERSTOCOOPERATE他们赢得别人的合作THEYWANTTOMAKEADIFFERENCE.他们寻求改变YOUDON’TNEEDATITLETOBEALEADER(M.Sanborn)作为领导你不需要头衔THEUNTITLEDLEADERS无职衔领袖LEADERSHIPWITHASMALL“l”非正式领袖CLERKS,ACCOUNTANTS,MANAGERS,SALESPEOPLE,ASSISTANTS,ETC.文员、会计、经理、营销员、助理等SMALLTHINGSWECANDOTOPOSITIVELY以积极的态度做好小事情ANYONE,ANYWHERE,EVERYDAY,CANMAKEADIFFERENCE任何人、任何地点、每一天都可以创造不同LEADERSHIPFOREVERYONE(PeterJ.Dean)做每个人的领导(彼得j.院长)Manyorganizationalstructuresarelean.许多组织结构是有精简的。Businessesneedself-directed,responsibleworkerswhoarewillingtotakecharge,expressinsights,comeupwithcreativeideas,sharepositiveintentions…企业需要自我导向、有责任的工人,他们愿意负责,表达见解,产生有创意的想法,分享积极意向…Anyonecanbeaninfluencer,arolemodel,amentorregardlessoftitleorposition.不论头衔或位置,任何人都可以成为有影响力的人,一个好榜样,一个导师Everyinteractionwithothersisanopportunity与他人的每一次互动都是一个机会HOWCANYOUPLAYLEADERSHIPROLESINYOURCOMPANY?在你的公司里如何承担领导的角色?1.2.3.WHATMANAGERSDO经理人做什么TRADITIONALVIEW(P.O.L.C.)传统观点COMMUNICATE沟通PUTOUTFIRES救火灾GETTHEJOBDONE完成工作MANAGEHUMANRESOURCES人力资源管理MANAGETHEDETAILS管理细节NETWORK交往,人际互动ACTASMANAGER-COACHES做经理-教练WHATLEADERSDO领导做什么KNOWTRENDS(VISIONARY)知道趋势(有远见)MAKESTRATEGICDECISIONS做战略决策BEHAVEETHICALLY举止合乎道德DEMONSTRATEDIPLOMACY/TACT展现外交/机智GET360DEGREEFEEDBACK获得360度反馈ASSUMERESPONSIBILITY(Task,People,Co.)承担责任(任务、员工、公司)LEADTHROUGHRELATIONSHIPS通过关系领导PAYCLOSEATTENTIONTOTHEIRPEOPLE密切关注他们的员工INFLUENCEOTHERSTOFOLLOW影响他人,使他人追随GUIDEOTHERSTOSUCCESS引导别人成功LEADERSHIPROLES领导者的角色TheLeaderasVisionary领导者有远见TheLeaderasProblemSolver领导人是问题解决者TheLeaderasTeamBuilder领导是团队建设者TheLeaderasManager领导者是经理人TheLeaderasCommunicator领导人是沟通者TheLeadersasPowerDistributor领导人是有力的分销商TheLeaderasLiaison领导者是联络人TheLeaderasPlanner领导者是规划师TheLeaderasTeacherorCoach领导者是教师或教练TRUECOLORS真实色彩FOURCOLORS:GOLD,BLUE,GREEN,ORANGE四种颜色:金色、蓝色、绿色、橙色EACHCOLORREPRESENTSADIFFERENTPERSONALITYTYPE每一种颜色代表不同的个性类型EVERYONEHASABLENDOFTHE4COLORS每个人的个性是四种个性色彩的不同组合ONECOLORISUSUALLYSTRONGER通常一种色彩的个性会更强烈WECANCHOOSEWHICHCOLORTOPLAYTOFITTHESITUATION我们可以使用不同的个性色彩应对不同的情景EVERYCOLORISUNIQUEANDDESERVESOURRESPECT每一种个性色彩都是独特的,并值得被尊重COMMUNICATIONATWORK工作中的沟通1.TOCONTROLBEHAVIOR(Rules,Procedures,Structures)控制行为(制度、程序、架构)2.TOMOTIVATE(Objectives,Feedback,Gap)激励(目标、反馈、差距)3.TOEXPRESSFEELINGS(Socializing,showingfrustrationsandworksatisfaction)表达情感(社交、表达沮丧和对工作的满意程度)4.TOSHAREINFORMATION(Sharedatatomakedecisions)分享信息(分享数据以便做决策)COMMUNICATIONMODEL通讯模型MESSAGE,ENCODED信息编码SENDER-----RECEIVER发送者-----接受者FILTERS,DECODED过滤器,解码NOISE–BARRIERS-INTERFERENCE噪音-障碍-干扰FEEDBACK–(FEED-FORWARD)反馈-(前馈)EFFECTIVECOMMUNICATION有效沟通DISTORTIONS失真Languagebarriers语言障碍Listeningisdifficult聆听是有难度的Ourmindsraceahead思想快于语言Wegetdistractedeasily容易分心Wordshavedifferentmeaningstopeople不同的人对词义的理解不一样Perceptionsdiffer见解不同Culturaldifferences文化差异Age,Status,Personality,TimeofDay,etc.年龄、地位、个性、每天不同的时间段,等CULTURA