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二年级下知识总结Chapter1makethebedsweepthefloorwatertheplantssetthetableclearthetable整理床铺扫地浇植物摆餐桌收拾餐桌foldtheclotheswalkthedogfeedthedoghangupthewashing叠衣服遛狗喂狗晾衣服(1)Doyouhelpathome?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.(2)Doeshehelpathome?-Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.(3)Doesshehelpathome?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.(4)Imakethebed.(5)Hefoldstheclothes.(6)Shefoldstheclothes.注意：1.Do+you/they/PeterandSusan(复数)....?2.Does+he/she/某个人....?3.I/we/they/PeterandSusan(复数)+动词原形4.He/She/某个人+动词的三单形式（+s/+es/-y+ies）5.句子中有do或者does的，句子的动词用原形。6.Yes表示肯定，回答对应do或does7.No,表示否定，回答对应don’t或doesn’t.Chapter2tidyuntidyhard-workinglazypoliterudehonesthelpful整洁的不整洁的勤奋的懒惰的有礼貌的粗鲁的诚实的有帮助的(1)Hewashesthedisheseveryday.他每天洗碗。(2)Shewashesthedisheseveryweek.她每周洗碗。(3)Hedoesnotwashthedishes.他不洗碗。(4)Shedoesnotwashthedishes.她不洗碗。注意：1.第三人称单数：He/She/某个人2.第三人称单数（He/She/某个人）后面的动词+三单形式（+s/+es/-y+ies）附：动词的三单形式+s+es原形三单形式原形三单形式helphelpsdodoesplayplaysgogoesreadreadspushpushessweepsweepswashwashesmakemakeswatchwatcheswaterwatersbrushbrusheshanghangsfoldfolds-y+iessetsets原形三单形式clearclearscarrycarrieswalkwalksdrydriesfeedfeedsstudystudiesvisitvisitstidytidiesplayplays特殊saysays原形三单形式wearwearshavehaslikelikes3.关于以y结尾的动词三单形式的变化y结尾单独发音[i:]或[ai]时，-y+iesy结尾与其他字母组合发音时，如ay,play，三单形式直接+s.plays,saysChapter3havepianolessonshavedrawinglessonsgotoBrowniesgotoCubScouts上钢琴课上绘画课参加女童军参加男童军gotochurchstudywithmytutorvisitmygrandmavisitmygrandpa去教堂与家教一起学习探望我的奶奶探望我的爷爷visitmygrandparents探望我的爷爷奶奶(1)WhatdoyoudoonMondays?Istudywithmytutor.(2)WhatdoeshedoonSundays?Hegoestochurch.(3)WhatdoesshedoonSundays?Shegoestochurch.注意：1.表示在具体的一天（星期几）前面用介词on.2.星期几的后面加s,表示高频率的出现，如：IgotochurchonSundays.表示在每个周天我去教堂。3.havepianolessons和havedrawinglessons的lessons是复数，因为不止一MONTUEWEDTHUFRISATSUNMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五星期六星期日节课。Chapter4getupbrushmyteethwashmyfacehavebreakfasthavelunch起床刷牙洗脸吃早餐吃午餐havedinnergotoschooldomyhomeworkhaveabath吃晚餐上学做作业泡澡haveashowergotobed淋浴睡觉(1)Whattimedoyouhaveashower?Ihaveashoweratteno’clockinthemorning.Wehaveashoweratteno’clockinthemorning.(3)Whattimedotheyhaveashower?Theyhaveashowerattwothirtyintheafternoon.(4)Whattimedoeshehaveashower?Hehasashoweratninefifteenintheevening.(5)Whattimedoesshehaveashower?Shehasashoweratninefifteenatnight.注意：1.人称对应的物主代词2.Chapter5春天去公园夏天去沙滩秋天去远足冬天吃火锅hotcoldwarmcool热的冷的暖的凉爽的sunnyfoggywetdry阳光灿烂的有雾的潮湿的干燥的acoatascarfglovesaT-shirtasweater大衣围巾手套T-恤杉毛衣acapahatanumbrellabootsaraincoat鸭舌帽帽子雨伞靴子雨衣(1)Whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜爱哪一个季节？Ilikewinterbest.我最喜爱冬天。Itiscoldanddry.是冷的和干燥的。(2)Whatdoyouusuallydoinwinter?在冬天你常常做什么？Iusuallyeathotpot.我常常吃火锅。(3)Whatdoyouusuallywearinwinter?你冬天常常穿什么？seasonspringsummerautumnwintergototheparkgotothebeachgohikingeathotpotIusuallywearacoatandascarfinthewinter.我常常在冬天穿大衣和戴围巾。