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2016年全国医学博士英语统考答案ListeningComprehension(30%)SectionA1.B.AtthreenextWednesday.2.B.Apiercingpain.3.A.Heisgoingtogetmarried.4.D.Shecouldn'tagreewiththemanmore.5.A.Jack'sgirlfriendismadathim.6.B.It'swisetobeprepared.7.B.Heisatrouble-maker.8.D.$309.C.Workoutinthegym.10.B.23211.A.Maryisn'thistype.12.A.Playtennis.13.C.Inthehospital.14.A.Sheisseriouslyill.15.B.Shemakesalivingnowasalandlady.SectionBDialogue16.A.Aduodenalulcer.17.B.Trymedicalmeans.18.A.Overweight.19.C.Heisaheavysmoker.20.D.MakeanappointmentwithDr.Oaks.PassageOne21.D.Heisthecreatorofawebsiteonlongevity.22.C.Womendevelopcardiovasculardiseasemuchlaterthanmen.23.B.Intheir60sand70s.24.D.Iron.25.C.Anotherpossibilityforwomen'slongevity.PassageTwo26.C.Hestruggledunderthestrainofpoverty.27.B.Heisaninvestmentadvisor.28.D.Fear.29.B.Hebeganreadinginvestmentbooksandthenbeganpracticing.30.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.PartIIVocabulary(10%)SectionADirections:Inthissectionallthesentencesareincomplete.Fourwordsorphrases,markedA,B,CandD,aregivenbeneatheachofthem.Youaretochoosethewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Then,markyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.31.Employershavealegalobligationtopay_______totheirworkersforinjuries.A.compensationB.compromiseC.commodityD.consumptionKey:A32.Theargumentbetweenthetwopatientsbecamesofiercethatthedoctorhadto_________.A.alleviateB.aggravateC.extinguishD.interveneKey:D33.Butdespiteallthelegalhustleandbustle,theydon’tactuallyexpectto_______deathsentencestolifetermswithoutparole.A.induceB.convertC.reviveD.swerveKey:B34.Tomaintainphysicalwell-being,apersonshouldeat_______foodandgetsufficientexercise.A.integralB.grossC.wholesomeD.intactKey:C35.TheCentralGovernment’spledgetomaintainthe______andstabilityofHongKongatallcostsisagreatencouragementtothelocalfinance.A.provisionB.prosperityC.privilegeD.preferenceKey:B36.Itispointedoutthatpatientsmustbereassuredthat“theirliveswillnotbe______asaresultofbedshortages.”A.facilitatedB.forfeitedC.fulfilledD.furnishedKey:B37.Thecauseofhisdeathhasbeenamysteryand_______unknownsofar.A.exclusivelyB.superficiallyC.utterlyD.doubtfullyKey:C38.Itisknownthatsomewaysofusingresources_______candestroytheenvironmentaswellasthepeoplelivinginit.A.recklesslyB.sparinglyC.sensiblyD.incrediblyKey:A39.Choleraisapreventablewaterbornebacterialinfectionthatisspreadthrough______water.A.filteredB.distilledC.contaminatedD.purifiedKey:C40.Wewelcomehimnot____________asanewbroombutratherasaveryoldfriend.A.bythewayB.atalleventsC.bynomeansD.inanysenseKey:CSectionB41.scrutinyA.sanctionB.restrictionC.censusD.examinationKey:D42.potentA.inexpensiveB.powerfulC.conventionalD.lethalKey:B43.atoddswithA.intunewithB.infavorofC.forthesakeofD.indisagreementwithKey:D44.eminentA.renownedB.notoriousC.popularD.mysteriousKey:A45.diversityA.sevrityB.reliablilityC.varietyD.specificityKey:C46.lapseA.errorB.sinC.guiltD.offenseKey:A47.jaundiceA.grievanceB.sympathyC.jealousyD.indignationKey:C48.tolittleavailA.bynomeansB.invainC.ofnoaccountD.atstakeKey:B49.lavishlyA.fearlesslyB.conspicuouslyC.wastefullyD.ferociouslyKey:C50.progressionA.deteriorationB.accumulationC.expansionD.promotionKey:APartIIICloze(10%)51.A.carefulaboutB.capableofC.accessibletoD.susceptibletoKey:B52.A.intheeventB.inanattemptC.atthemomentD.alongthewayKey:D53.A.exclusiveB.veryC.justD.exactKey:A54.A.indeedB.howeverC.moreoverD.thereforeKey:B55.A.demonstrationB.dimensionC.destinyD.determinationKey:C56.A.hasbeensaidB.beingsaidC.wassaidD.issaidKey:B57.A.moreorlessB.prettymuchC.aseverD.ifanyKey:B58.A.whileB.despiteC.neverthelessD.sinceKey:C59.A.caseB.moldC.senseD.conditionKey:C60.A.differentB.similarC.insufficientD.significantKey:DPartIVReadingComprehension(30%)PassageOne61.Tohaveajourneyofdiscoverywitheachchild,accordingtothepassage,is_____________.A.todiscovertheiruniquesleep-wakecycles62.Inthefirstparagraph,theauthorsuggeststhatparents____________.D.keepadiaryonsleeppatternfortheirchil63.Whenthereexistsa“marker”inthechildaccordingtothepassage,__________.A.itmightleadtohisorherearlysubstanceuse64.Whatistheauthortryingtotellusinthethirdparagraph?B.Sometimesparentsneedtoseekprofessionalassistance.65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?C.Parents’roleinbuildingtheirchild’shealthysleepinghabit.PassageTwo66.Thestudy'sresultsindicated_____________.A.healthdisparitiesbetweenEnglishandAmericanseniorcitizens67.Whichofthefollowingisuniquehealth-carechallengeforEnglishseniorcitizenswhencomparedwiththeirAmericancounterparts?A.higherdeathrate.68.WhatdoesJamesSmithimplybyanAmericanplate?C.largeportionoffoodconsumedbyAmericans.69.TheAmericans'uniquehealth-carechallenge,accordingtoJamesSmith,isderivedform______________.D.theirunhealthylifestylefactors70.Eventhoughitismuchmoreaggressive,theAmericanmedicine__________.B.benefitsmoreseniorswhoneedmedicalcare.PassageThree71.ThecurrentPIKstudy___________.B.wasbasedonthegloballand-usemodels72.AsthePIKresultsimply,itispossible____________.”D.toreturntotheemissionlevelsaround199573.Simplyput,toproduceandconsumelessmeatanddairyisto__________.A.toreducemoremethaneandnitrousox