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200310()Oct.,200332JournalofShaanxiNormalUniversity(SocialScience)Vol.32Sup.:2003-04-10:(1965),,,(,712100):,,,:;;:H31311:A:1000-5293(2003)Sup.-0260-03,D.A.Wilkins:,;,,(lexicalknowledge)(wordknowledgeorvocabularyknowledge)(),,,,,,(,),(),4200(1800),,,,,,,,,,:1.,,,,,2.,,,,,3.,,,[1],,,062,,1.(connectionisttheory),,,()(),[2],,,,,:furniture()(super2ordinate),,sofa()bookcase()wardrobe()(subordinate),:(1),,,,,:regardas;consideras;lookup(on)as;takeas;thinkofas(2),,,,,intimidation(n.);timid(a.);impoverishment(n.);poverty(n.)(3),,,,mariculturesubmarine()agriculture(),,mariculture(4),,,,respectedrespectable(),respectful(),respective()2.(1),(Oxford1994)wintersolstice()Infact,theholidaymayoriginallyhavebeenapre2Christiancelebrationofthewintersolstice(December21),whenthedaysstarttogetlongeragain(2):(lexicalmeaning)(grammaticalmeaning),treasureTreasuresarevaluablepaintings,carvings,ornaments,etc.especiallyinamuseumorprivatecollection.Liveinthepresent:treasureyourchildsmorningsmile,thesatisfactionofhelpingafriend,thepleasureofagoodbook.,treasure,,;,,,(3)(),(),,(4),,,,,,,162Whentheyaresurethechildrenarereallyasleep,theparentscreeplikerobbersintotheirbedroomandleavethepresentsneartheirbeds,creep(),(targetlanguage)(acquisition),,,;,,,,3.,,(1),,[3],,,formaldehyde,,Oneoftheproblemswasfumesfromformaldehyde,achemicalusedtokeepfabricstiffandfreeofcreases.Thechemical,whichissuspectedofcausingcancers,wouldclingtoherclothes,makehershortofbreath,giveherheadaches,andcauserashesonherarms.,,,,,,,,,,,,(2),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[][1].[J].,2002(4)[2].[J].,2002(4).[3].[J].,2002(4).[]262