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Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?KASEY一.词型转换1.wonder(adj.)wonderful2.I(反身代词)myself3.you(反身代词)yourself4.yourself(pl.)yourselves5.seem(pl.)seemed6.activity(pl.)activities7.decide(n.)decision8.try(pt.)tried9.bike(同义词)bicycle10.build(n.)building11.difference(adj.)different12.like(反义词)dislike13.below（反义词）above二、短语归纳：1.goonvacation去度假2.stayathome待在家里3.gotothemountains去爬山4.gotothebeach去海滩4.visitmuseums参观博物馆5.gotosummercamp去参观夏令营6.quiteafew相当多7.studyfor为……而学习8.goout出去9.mostofthetime大部分时间10.tastegood尝起来很好吃11.haveagoodtime玩得高兴12.ofcourse当然13.feellike给……的感觉；感受到14.goshopping去购物15.inthepast在过去16.walkaround四处走走17.becauseof因为18.onebowlof…一碗……19.thenextday第二天20.drinktea喝茶21.findout找出；查明22.goon继续23.takephotos照相24.somethingimportant重要的事25.upanddown上上下下26.comeup出来walkupto走上去27.buysth.forsb./buysb.sth.为某人买某物28.taste+adj.尝起来……29.look+adj.看起来……30.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有31.seem+（tobe）+adj.看起来……itseemsthat/asif+从句看起来像。。。32.arrivein+大地点/arriveat+小地点到达某地33.decidetodosth.决定去做某事34.trydoingsth.尝试做某事35.trytodosth.尽力去做某事36.forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事37.forgettodosth.忘记做某事38.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事39.wanttodosth.想去做某事40.startdoingsth.开始做某事41.stopdoingsth.停止做某事42.dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事43.keepdoingsth.继续做某事44.Whynotdo.sth.?为什么不做……呢？45.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……46.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事47.thetopof…。。。。的顶部三、重点句子：1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?你去哪儿度假的？2.Longtimenosee.好久不见。3.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?你去有趣的地方了吗？4.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.大多数时间我只呆在家里看书和放松。5.Everythingwasexcellent.一切都很棒。6.Iboughtsomethingformyfather.我给我爸爸买了些东西。7.Howdidyoulikeit？你觉得它怎么样？8.IarrivedatPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.今天早晨我和家人到达马来西亚槟城。9.Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial.午饭我们吃了很特别的东西。Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的。10.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.现在那里有很多的新建筑物，但是许多旧的建筑物还在那里。11.MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.今天我和爸爸决定去槟城山。12.Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.并且因为糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的任何东西。3语法：一。复合不定代词小结：1.some,any,no,every与-one,-thing可以组成八个不定代词，他们分别是：某人Someone/somebody某事something任何人Anyone/anybody任何事anything没有人noone/nobody没有东西nothing没人Everyone/everybody一切everything2.带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句中；带any的复合不定代词常用于否定句或一般疑问句中。e.g.我想吃点东西。I’dlike___________toeat.今天有人给我打电话吗？Did________callmetoday?3.当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其后面。e.g.这本书里有什么新东西吗？Isthere______________inthisbook?今天没有什么特别的事。There’s________________today.4.由some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。e.g.Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.Well,everyonewantstowin.Nobodyknowswhatthefuturewillbelike.ThereissomethingforeveryoneatGreenwoodPark.5.除noone以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。二，反身代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数Iweyouyouhesheittheymyselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfherselfitselfthemselves1.Didyoubuyanythingforyourself?你为你自己买什么东西了吗?（做介词宾语）2.TheoldmantaughthimselfEnglish.那位老人自学英语。（做动词宾语）3.Thethingitselfisnotimportant.事情本身并不重要。（做同位语）4.Imyselfvisitedmyauntlastweekend.上周我自己去拜访了姑姑。（做同位语）三，一般过去时1.概念：①表示过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态.eg:Igotupatsixthismorning.(表示过去的动作)Hewasachildtenyearsago.(表示过去的状态)②表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作.eg:Heusedtogetupearlyinthemorning.WhenIwasinthecountryside,Ioftenswamintheriver.2.结构:主语+did+…或者主语+be(was,were)+…3.标志词：lastnight,yesterday,lastweek,someyearsago,in1995,inthepast,theotherday,justnow…等.动词过去式的变化规则：1》一般情况下在动动词原形后加ed.如:work,jump,look,…2》以e结尾的动词,直接加-d.如:live,3》.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先将y变i再加-ed.如:carry,study,try…4.》以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,双写此辅音字母后再加-ed.如:stop,plan,…4.句型:1.肯定句:主语+did+…或者主语+be(was,were)+…2.否定句:主语+did+not+v原+…或者主语+be(was,were)+not…3.一般疑问句：Did+主语+v原+…或者Be(was,were)+主语+…4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+v原+…特殊疑问词+be(was,were)+主语+…练习:1.WewereinQingdaolastweekand______greatfunthere.A.willhaveB.havehadC.hadD.have2.---Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematter?---I_______sleepwell.A.don’tB.didn’tC.won’tD.haven’t3.---DidyougotoPeter’spartyyesterday?---No,Ididn’t.I________inhospital.Ihadtolookaftermysickmother.A.amB.wasC.areD.were4.SallyhasanewCDplayer.It_______her$160.A.boughtB.paidC.spentD.cost5.---When______thebook?---InMarch.Ihavehaditfortwomonths.A.haveyouhadB.haveyouboughtC.didyoubuyD.willyoubuy6.Mikemissedthefirstclassthismorningbecausehe______late.A.gotupB.gotonC.gotoffD.gotback7.Tomhelpedalostchild,sohe_______homelatelastnight.A.gotupB.gotbackC.turnedonD.turneddown8.---It’sdangeroustoswimhere,youngman.Lookatthesign.---Oh,I_______noticeit.Thankyoufortellingme.A.don’tB.didn’tC.haven’tD.wasn’t9.Howoften_____you_____totheparkwhenyouwereinTianjin?A.do;goB.did;goC.will;goD.have;go10.Whenshewasyoung,she___afterworkintheeveningandshesoon___.A.fellasleep;wenttobedB.slept;wenttobedC.wenttobed;fellasleepD.fellasleep;slept