2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷

第1页（共37页）2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1．（2分）Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo？A．Abusstop．B．LongStreet．C．TheArtMuseum．2．（2分）Whowillthewomanmeettonight？A．JamesBond．B．Tom．C．Ella．3．（2分）Whattimeisitnow？A．2：00．B．9：00．C．11：00．4．（2分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A．Ataclothesshop．B．Atarestaurant．C．Atabank．5．（2分）Whatdoesthewomanmean？A．Theycaneatnow．B．Theyhavetowail．C．Theyarrivelate．第二节（共3小题，每小题6分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout？A．Aweekendplan．第2页（共37页）B．Atravelplan．C．Abusinessplan．（2）WhatisthemangoingtodoonSaturdayafternoon？A．Gotothelibrary．B．Finishthescienceproject．C．Goforabikeride．（3）Whenwillthespeakersmeet？A．OnSaturdayevening．B．OnSundaymorning．C．OnSundayafternoon．7．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Whatquestiondoesthemanaskfirst？A．Areyouhealthy？B．Doyoukeepfit？C．Doyoueathealthyfood？（2）Whatdoesthewomanthinkishealthyfood？A．Sugar．B．Ice﹣cream．C．Fruit．（3）Whydoesthewomanhaveyogurtforbreakfast？A．Becauseittastessweet．B．Becauseitishealthy．C．Becauseitisdelicious．8．（8分）听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．（1）WhichareahasbeenhitbyEbolaseriously？A．Africa．B．Europe．C．America．（2）Howdopeoplegetthesickness？A．Fromtheair．第3页（共37页）B．Fromthewater．C．Fromtouching．（3）Howlongwillittakethefastestpeopletofinishthewalk？A．Threehours．B．Fourhours．C．Sixhours．（4）Whatisthepurposeofthistalk？A．Todosomethingforthecommunity．B．ToraisemoneytofightEbola．C．Toorganizeasportsactivity．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项．9．（6分）Doyoubelieveingreenliving？Readthefollowingblog（博客）andrepliesaboutafun，easyandcreativewaytomakeyourlifestylegreener．PostedbyGinaat8：32a．m．onl1thFebruary2018NewusesforoldclothingNowadays，we'remorewastefulthaneverbuying，usingandthrowingthingsawaywithoutthinkingaboutthecosts．Weneedtostartlivingmoreresponsibly一buthow？Oneansweristoupcycle（再生利用）．Ifyou'relikeme，youmightalreadymakesoilforgardeningfromfoodwasteanduseemptypaperboxesasstoragespace．Didyouknowyoucanapply（应用）thesamewaytooldclothing？Youjustneedimagination!Istartedupcyclingclothing．Makingnewthingsoutofoldclothesisthebestwaytomixmytalentandmyinterest．Doyouupcycle？Ifso，whatnewthingshaveyoumade？Ifnot，whynotgiveitatry？第4页（共37页）WhatdoyouthinkofthenewhatImadeformysister？Itusedtobemymum'ssweater．TerryBPostedat9：08a．m．on11thFebruary2018Whydon'tyougiveyouroldclothestopeopleinneed？IevengiveawaythemostexpensivethingsIdon'twearanymore．SoIcanhelptheenvironmentwhilegivingsomethingusefultopeopleinneed．GinaPostedat9：28a．m．on11thFebruary2018Goodpoint!I'mtalkingaboutonlytheoldestclothinginyourroom一theclothesthatare'toooldtobewornbyothers．Thesameideagoesforfoodwasteatrestaurantsandsupermarkets．Beforeupecyclingfoodthatcanstillbeeaten，forexample，usingittomakesoil，weshouldgiveittothoseinneed．Betty99Postedat10：18a．m．on11thFebruary2018I'vemadeshoppingbagsoutofT﹣shirtsanddogtoysoutofsocks．Upcyclingclothingisafunhobby，butthemostimportantthingisthatitmakesmefeellikeI'mlivinglesswastefully．（1）Whatisspecialaboutthehat？A．Itcamefromanoldsweater．B．ItwasgivenbyGina'smum．C．Itwasnewandexpensive．D．ItwasagiftfromGina'ssister．（2）WhydidGinagiveareplytoTerryB？A．TodrawTerryB'sattention．第5页（共37页）B．Tointroduceanewmethod．C．Tofurtherexplainheridea．D．Toexpressherdeepregret．（3）WhatdidBetty99upcycletomakedogtoys？A．Paperboxes．B．Shoppingbags．C．T﹣shirts．D．Socks．10．（8分）Trafficlightsarered，yellowandgreen．Theyareveryimportantsignals（信号）．Trafficlightsareusuallyplacedatbusystreetcornerstohelpcontroltraffic．Sometimes，theyareonstreetsnearschoolsandshops，too．Mostyoungchildrenaretaughtwhateachofthecoloredlightsmeans，soeverybodycanstaysafe．Thefirsttrafficsignalswereusedfortrains．Thesignalswereputalongsiderailwaytracks（轨道）．Thecolorredwasusedtomeanstopbecauseitwarnedpeopleofdanger．Aredlightwasalsotheeasiestcolortoseefromadistance．Traindriverscouldseetheredstoplightaheadandhadenoughtimetoslowdownandstoptheirtrains．Agreenlightwasusedtomeantakecareandawhitelightmeantgo．However，thereweremanydangerousaccidentsonthetraintracks．Sometraindriversthoughtastarshininginthenightskywasawhitelightthatmeantgo．Sothesignalswereswapped．Thegolightwaschangedtogreenandthetakecarelightwaschangedtowhite．Duringthesetimes，peopletravelledbytrainorincartspulledbyhorses．Yearslater，whencarswerebuilt，peoplebegantodrivethembecausetheycouldtravelmuchfasterthanhorses．However，theroadrulesfordriverswerenotveryclearandmanypeoplewerehurtcrossingtheroads．Yellowwarningsignshadtobeplacedbesidetheroadstoreminddriverstotakecareandallowpeopletocrosssafely．Today，townsandcitiesallovertheworldhavetrafficlights．Redandgreenlightsmatchthesignalsusedontherailways．Yellowlightsareeasytosee，sotheyareusedtowarndriversthattheyshouldslowdownandpreparetostop．第6页（共37页）（1）Whywasthecolorredusedtomeanstop？A．Itremindedpeopleoftrafficrules．B．Ithelpedtrainsrunsmoothly．C．Itgavepeopleawarningofdanger．D．Itwasthefirstcolorpeoplethoughtof．（2）WhatdoestheunderlinedwordswappedinParagraph3mean？A．Designed．B．Exchanged．C．Suggested．D．Compared．（3）In