人教版必修四unit5基础练习题1/7高中英语必修四unit5基础练习2019-08-03一、单句语法填空1.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent__________(approach)tothestudyofmathematics.2.Parents,ofcourse,willdoeverythingtheycould____________(defend)theirchildrenfromharm.3.____________(misunderstand)byotherswhenyoudonothingwrongatallisquiteabadexperience.4.Thedoctorwillgiveyousomemedicine____________(ease)yourpain.5.—Whereisyoursisternow?—SheisinShandongUniversity,____________(major)inEnglishliterature.6.Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytakingexercise.____________(similar),ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.7.Thisbookwillhelpyouwithboth____________(speak)andwrittenEnglish.8.Soonafterwardshemadehisfirstpublic____________(state)abouttheaffair.9.HeoftenmentionsinhislecturesmanyfamousauthorsandtheirworksthatIamfamiliar____________.10.Iwascloseto____________(knock)downtheotherdaywhenacarpassedbymewithfullspeed.11.—WhatdoyouknowaboutBillGates?—AsfarasIknow,whenhewasachild,heshoweda____________(various)ofinterestsineverythingaroundhim.12.Thiskindoffriendlyandharmoniousatmosphereisunique____________ourcompany,andyoucan’texperienceitinanyotherplace.13.Samhasgainedthe____________(admit)toafamousuniversity.14.Eachgroupintroducedtheircountry’sculture,____________(advance)technology,environmentprotection,newgreenenergy.15.Hewrotetheseplays____________(amuse)thewomanthathewasinlovewith.二.完形IwasdrivinghomeinarainstormonacoldMarchmorninginthemountainsofmyhome.Partofmewas1therainthinkingthatitwouldcleanthemud,salt,anddirtthatcoveredmy人教版必修四unit5基础练习题2/72fromweeksofwinterdrivingand3meatriptothecarwash.Another4ofmewaskeepingawatchfuleyeonthestreamsandrivershopingthatthe5snowandfreshlyfallingrainwouldn'tleadtoanyflooding.Adeeperpartofme,however,wasquietlydreamingofthe6weatherandstrengtheningsunshinetocomeintheweeks7.Iknewthattheywouldstopwiththisnourishing(滋润的)raintoturntheyellowgrass8,tobringnewbudsandleavestothetrees,andtocausethemillionflowers9undergroundtopushtheirheads10thesoilandstartthespring.Itwouldbethatglorioustimewhenthewholeworldcomesbackto11againanditwasallstartingwiththissteady,March12.Therainsinourownlivescanbring13blessings.Stormsofproblemsandtroublescan14uswithstressandpain.Theycanmakeourdaysseem15andboring.Theycanmakeourheartsfeelheavyandsad.16,thesesamestormscanalso17ourspirits.Theycanhelpoursoulsto18.Theycanleadustolearningand19.Theycancauseourheartsto20toGodandtoeachother.1.A.doubtingB.challengingC.enjoyingD.describing2.A.carB.bodyC.luggageD.house3.A.bringB.costC.offerD.save4.A.roleB.partC.identityD.character5.A.lastingB.comingC.meltingD.freezing6.A.colderB.warmerC.coolerD.hotter7.A.agoB.backC.earlyD.ahead8.A.lightB.darkC.greenD.grey9.A.dyingB.sleepingC.travelingD.blooming10.A.throughB.againstC.intoD.across11.A.powerB.mindC.peaceD.life12.A.snowB.plantsC.showerD.temperature13.A.mixedB.terribleC.puzzledD.simple14.A.replaceB.changeC.floodD.expose15.A.longB.excitingC.brightD.short16.A.YetB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Otherwise17.A.controlB.weakenC.spoilD.strengthen18.A.fadeB.despairC.growD.sink19.A.wisdomB.rudenessC.freedomD.pride20.A.runawayB.reachoutC.falldownD.blockout人教版必修四unit5基础练习题3/7三、阅读理解ANearly5milliondogbitesoccurintheUSeachyear,accordingtotheAmericanHumaneAssociation.Ms.Stilwell,CEOofVictoriaStilwellPositivelyDogTraining,offerssomeadviceonhowtoreaddogbehaviortoavoidanattackonapersonortheotherdog.Peopleareusuallyattackedbyadogtheyknow,“Ithappenswhentherelativehasbroughthisdogover,orithappensatafriend’shouse,”saysMs.Stilwell,“Wejustletourguarddownhere.”“Obvioussignsincludebarking,growling,ifthedog’searsareflatorsuddenlyprickup.Somedogssalivate(流口水)whentheyarestressed,otherscower(畏缩),”saysMs.Stilwell.“Dogswillwag(摇)theirtailswhentheyareupsetoroveraroused.”Similarly,ifanunfamiliardogrollsonitsbacktoexposeitsbelly(腹部),itdoesn’tnecessarilywanttobepetted.Itmightbeaskingyoutomoveaway.Adogthatattacksisoftenactingoutoffear,saysMs.Stilwell.Thosesignsoffearmayincludeadogyawning,turningitsheadawaywhensomeoneapproaches,tensinguporstaring.SomedogswillslightlyliftwhatMs.Stilwellcalls“theanticipatorypaw(先行爪)”,becauseitshowsthattheythinksomethingnegativeisabouttohappen.Anothersubtlewarningsigniswhenadogslightlyliftsitsliptoshowteeth.Also,whenadog’sflattongueisrelaxedorcurvedatthesides,itmeansthereistension.“Ifadogisonachildandyou’repullingitoff,you’remakingthewoundonthechilddeeper,”Ms.Stilwellsays.Instead,“takeacoatorTshirtandputitoverthedog’shead,”shesays.Whendogscan’tsee,theypanicandopentheirmouths.1.WecanconcludefromParagraph2thatwe________.A.shouldstaywithourfriendsincaseofdogbitesB.shouldwatchoutfordogswearefamiliarwithC.shouldn’tbefrightenedofdogsweknowwellD.shouldn’tcarryanythingwhenstayingwithdogs2.Accordingtothepassage,whenadog________.A.wagsitstail,itisshowingitsfriendlinessB.showsitsteeth,itmeansitisrelaxedC.liftsitsfrontpaw,itwantsyoutoleaveD.staresatyou,itmightfeelfrightened3.Accordingtothepassage,whenadogisbitingachild,weshould________.A.coveritsheadwithsomethingB.pullitofffromthechildatonceC.pullopenthedog’smouthquicklyD.frightenitawaywithacoatorTshirt4.Thepurposeo