48个英语音标课件含音频.ppt

元音辅音（一）元音（二）辅音单元音：长元音：/i://ɑ://ɔ://ɜ://u:/短元音：/ɪ//ʌ//ɒ//ə//ʊ//e//æ//i:/e:weheshe,ea:teacherspeakpleaseee:feeltreemeetneedie:piece单元音：/ɪ/sitpicturelistmixfixpigbigmissminutemanytwentyhappydictionaryPractice:1.Pleasehaveaseat.Seeingisbelieving.2.Ilikecoffee,Iliketea,IlikeLinglingskippingwithme.常见字母及组合eaeaheadbreadbedeggbestbetterlessonpenmanyanyBreakfastisready.Let’sgettogetheragainsoon.Well,let’sgeteverythingready!/e/Penandpencil.Pencilandpen.Penandpencil.Sayitagain!常见发音字母amaphatfatbadmadbackmanhandthankI’macat,cat,catInacap,cap,cap.I’macat,cat,catinahat,hat,hat./æ//ɑ:/ar:armartharda:fastlastclassfatherBarkBarkBarkThedogisbarkingafterthecar./ʌ/u:upsupperlunchfuncupbuso:comemotherdosebrotherloveou:troubleoo:blood/ɜ:/ir:girlshirtskirtbirdur:turnburnnurseturtlehurtear:learnearnhearder:termheror:workwormworld/ə/er:teacherrememberplayerspeakeror:doctoractorou:deliciousdangerousar:dollaro:togethertomorrowtodaypolitea:agopizzaelephantbananaJapanChinae:happenEnoughisenough!Justshutup.What’sup?Nothingmuch.Hurryup!IloveChina.ChinaandAmericashouldalwaysworktogether.Ihavetoworkearlytomorrow.Wordsarenotforhurtingotherpeople./ɔ:/al:smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkor:shorthorsefortysportstoryflooraugh:caughtdaughterau:autumnAugustboughtwarm“[w]+ar”,ar发:warmwartoward/ɔ://ɒ/o:hotlostlotfoxboxmophoplossdollara:wantwashwatchau:becausee.g.：BobBobBobisanorangedog./u:/o:doshoewhooo:foodtoomoonnoonsmoothu:trueblue/ʊ/oo:lookgoodfootbookwoodou:shouldcouldu:putpushO:woman双元音双元音是作为一个音节、用一次呼气发出来的两个元音的连缀。双元音的第一个读得比较重、长和清晰，第二个则要读得比较轻、短和含糊。合口双元音的特点：发音时口腔动作从开到合，最终滑动成为一个音。[ɔɪ]除外集中双元音的特点：发音时到最后不会滑成一个音，而是从前面的原因向后面的元音集中。常发这个元音的字母是“a”，字母组合:“ai”、“ea”、“eigh”、“aigh”、“ay”、“ey”等.namelakegamesnakeplacesayplaylayeight常发这个音的字母是“i”和“y”，字母组合则有：“ie、、“igh”等IhimicelikeFridaybycrydryflyliepietiehighlightnightrightbuy[ɔɪ]常发这个音的是字母组合：“oi”和“oy”。boytoydestroynoiseoilspoilpoint常发这个音的有字母“o”、字母组合“oa”、“oe”“ou”、“ow”等nogohomethosehellozerogoatboattoekownshowsnowshoulder[ɔɪ][iə]eer：beerdeerear：eardearnearere：hereea：idea[ɛə]。ear：pearbearair：chairairfairhairpairare：carehareere：therewherecheer[au]ou：houseoutsouthcloudhouseproudloudmouseroundaboutmouthow：flowerdownnowcowhowtown•oor:poorure:sure[uə][uə][ɛə][au][iə]Todayiscold.Roseisintheboat.Shewantstohaveacoat.Putonyourcoat.Youknowyouhaveacold.HelloKate,helloMay.Theyareplayingbythelake.David,David.Youaresolate.Comeon,David.Let’smakeabirthdaycake1.hate憎恨2.mat草席8.hope希望7.hop单足跳6.suck吸5.hike远足9.kit用具包4.slit撕开3.mate伙伴Thereisalittlebee.Comingfromtheappletree.Flyingintheflowers.Andcan’tseeme.Thebrowncowisoutnow.Bark.Bark.Bark.Thedogisbarkingafterthecar.Look.ThisislittleJohn.Goestobedwithhistrouserson.Oneshoeoffandoneshoeon.Look.ThisislittleJohn.1.Thebabyandtheladyareplayingbythelake.2.Thefourtallreporteraretalkingaboutsports.3.Ilikethetoybear.Ioftenbrushitshair.Ihaveapearnearthechair.4.Todayiscold.Don’tforgettoputonyourcoat.Youcangotoschoolbyboat.5.Kateoftenmakesbirthdaycakesonholiday.6.Davidissaying”MaybeKatecan’tskate.”7.Theuglymanhasonehundredducks.8.Thefarmerhasalargefarmandacar.9.Afterartclassweputdownsunglassesandsitonthegrass.10.MissMo,She’stall.Shehasadog,it’ssmall.Shelikeswalkingandridingahorse.