高一英语下学期期末考试试题解析版

宣威五中2018年春季学期期末检测试卷高一英语命题教师：余艳华第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What'sthegirlgoingtodoontheweekend?A.Gototheconcert.B.Dosomehousework.C.Havearestathome.2.WhendidthemangotoRagingWaters?A.In2013.B.In2014.C.In2015.3.Whosepartywillthewomangoto?A.John's.B.Larry's.C.Ann's.4.Howmuchwillthemanpayatlast?A.21dollars.B.27dollars.C.30dollars.5.Whatistheman.wordedabout?A.Thematchmaybedelayed.B.Thecarmaygooutofcontrol.C.Hemaybelateforthematch.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。6.Whoisthewomanwaitingfor?A.Linda.B.Daniel.C.Susan.7.Whatwillthewomando?A.Haveasupper.B.Keepwaitingforherfriend.C.Takeawalkwiththeman.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。8.WhoisJenny?A.Themanspeaker'swife.B.Thetwospeakers'neighbor.C.Thenewbornbaby.9.Whatwillthetwospeakersbuy?A.Alittledress.B.Atoybear.C.Amusicbox.10.Whathasthemandecidedtodointheafternoon?A.Gototheairport.B.Gotoadepartmentstore.C.GotovisitJenny.听下面一段对话,回答第I1至13题。11.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Schoolmates.C.Motherandson.12.Howdidthewomanovercomeherproblem?A.Bytakingsomemedicine.B.Bykeepingaspiderasapet.C.Bytakingaclass.13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Practicestepbystep.B.Lookforanotherjob.C.TalkwithMr.Black.听下面一段对话,回答第14至16题。14.HowdothespeakersknowaboutEvan?A.Hejustmovedtotheirschool.B.Hejustjoinedtheirsoccerteam.C.Hejustmovedinnextdoortothem.15.Whatdothespeakerswanttodotomorrow?A.PracticesoccerwithEvanB.GoforapicnicwithEvan.C.InviteEvantotheirhouse.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeakers'mother?A.ShehasnevermetEvanbefore.B.ShewillagreetoinviteEvantotheirhouse.C.SheworkswithEvan'smother.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17.What.willtheweatherbelikeintheeveningsinFrance?A.Cool.B.Cold.C.Warm.18.Whatneedn'tthelistenerstake?A.Towelsandsoap.B.Toothbrushes.C.Sunglasses.19.Whenwilldinnerbeserved?A.From6:30pmto10:00pmB.From6:00pmto8:30pmC.From6:30pmto8:30pm20.Whatisthewomanspeaker?A.Atourguide.B.Aschoolteacher.C.Acompanyleader.第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AKing'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(年度的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tipstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows：Application(申请)date▼StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2015.▼StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2015.▼ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2015.Courses▼EnglishlanguageSpokenEnglish：22hoursReadingandWriting：10hours▼AmericanHistory：16hours▼AmericanCulture：16hoursSteps▼Aletterofself-introduction▼Aletterofrecommendation(推荐)ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallnecessaryinformation.Cost▼Dailylessons：200▼Sportsandactivities：100▼Travel：200▼Hotelservice：400Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto：Thompson,Sanders1026King'sStreet,NewYork,NY10016,USAE-mailto：KC-SummerSchool@yahoo,com1.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin___________.A.anewspaperB.atravelguideC.atextbookD.atelephonebook2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing'sCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear.C.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.D.OnlytheteachersofKing'sCollegegivecourses.3.IfyouaretolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool.A.$200B.$400C.$900D.$5004.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.B.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14,2015.C.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【分析】本文为应用文。本文是一所暑假学校的广告，介绍了King'sCollegeSummerSchool的招生广告及其具体信息。【1题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是一篇关于暑期学校招生的广告类文章，结合文章最后的联系方式可以得知该文章应该是来自报纸，知该选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。从第一段第一句King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(年度的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.可知每年一度的培训计划，各种水平想提高英语的都可以，所以A和B是错误；第二句CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork可知，D是错误的。第三句Tripstomuseumsandculturecentresarealsoorganized可知到博物馆和文化中心的参观，故正确答案为C，同样从第一段的信息可知A、B、D的信息与原文不符，故排除。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据短文费用一栏可知，参加培训项目的费用是200美元的课程费，100美元的活动费，200美元的旅行费，既然住在亲戚家，就不用支付400美元的费用了；总共花费是500美元；故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第一段Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.可知，培训课程持续不到两个月，A错误；由申请日期一栏可知外国的学生申请日期是截止到7月16号，故B错误；申请步骤一栏中ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallnecessaryinformation.可知自我介绍和推荐信都应该用英文书写，故C项正确；D项可排除申请步骤中提到了联系方式是写信，没有提到打电话的方式，所以D项错误；故选C。【点睛】文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需要大量细节信息的支持，这些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要，同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础。命题人往往会要求考生根据不同的要求阅读文章，以获得某些特定的信息，或准确地寻求所需的细节，并对细节进行直接或间接辨认和理解。文章细节的理解中的最常见的是“是非辨别题”。这是一类综合事实细节题，这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)。如第2小题就属于“三误一正”型，细节理解题通常采用词语和句型转换的形式来取代原文中的表述，命题者在出这