搜索
Module3MyFirstRideonaTrainIntroductionandculturalgeton/getoff:bus,train,bicycle,motorbike,ferry,planegetin/getout(of):taxi,helicoptere,g1.Theoldmandidn’tgetintothetaxisuccessfully.e,g2.Twoladiesinredclothesgotoutofthehelicopterandwriggledintothehotel•ride:bicycle,motorbikee,g.ThereiswhereTomfirstlearnedhowtorideabike.•drive:taxi,train,buse,g.Drivingataxiisnotaeasytask.•takeoff:helicopter,plane•Land:helicopter,planeSpeaking•Describethefirsttimeyoutravelledalongdistance.Youneedtosay“how,when,where,andhowdoyoufeelabouttheplaceyouvisited.”CulturalcornerPre-readingDoyouhaveanyexperiencesbytrain?Doyouknowanythingaboutmagnet?Whatkindoftrainisthefastestoneintheworld?HaveyoueverheardatraincalledMaglev?Whereisit?HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?•DoestheTransrapidtrainrunonrails?Ifnot,wheredoseitrun?•Thetrainrunsveryfast,doesitusemuchenergy?Careful-reading•Whatthemaindifferencesbetweenamagneticallylevitatedtrainandanordinarytrain?•WhataretheadvantagesoftravellingonaMaglevtrain?Mainidea•Para1,abriefintroductionofMaglev•Pare2,somedetailinformationaboutMaglev.•Para3,premierZhuRongjiandGermanchancellorattendedtheopeningceremony•Para4,Maglevreacheditsnewrecordspeedin2003.Languagepoints•Ataspeedof:….以….的速度…..•Perhour:每小时•Perminute:每分钟•Persecond:每秒•e.gTheplaneisflyingataspeedof900kmperhour•Reachaspeedof:达到….的速度复合形容词•30-kilometerjourney数词+名词•500-meterdistance：•10-yearplan•e.githas500-meterdistancetothehospital.•High-speedtrain:形容词+名词•good-mannerman•bare-foot•e.gthebare-footgirlisrunninghappilyalongtheriver.•no….andno….既不….也不….既没有……也没有….e.gIhavenomoneyandnoenergy.Thereisnomeatandnowine.•Heis5yearsold.表语•Heisaboy,5yearsold.同位语•Heisa5-year-oldboy.作定语ing形式作状语课文原句：travellingatthespeedofover400kilometersperhour,thetraincancompletethe…….,ing形式作状语，而且表示主动。Examples：Laughingandtalkinghappily，thechildrenranoutoftheroom.•Turningtotheleft,youwillfindthewaytothepark.•Workinghard,you’llsucceed.•Notknowinghowtosolvethisproblemheaskedtheteacherforhelp.Ing形式作定语•课文原句：thetransrapidMaglevistheworld’sfirsthigh-speedtrainusingmagneticallylevitationtechnology.•drinkingwater•awalkingstick•areadingroom•awritingdesk•总结：单个动词的-ing形式作定语位于被修饰名词的前面，既可以表示被修饰者的作用或功能，也可以表示被修饰者的动作或状态。•e.gthedrinkingwaterhasbeenpolluted.•Theylivedinaroomfacingthestreet.•=Theylivedinaroomthatfacesthestreet.•ThemanstandingthereisPeter’sfather.•=ThemanwhoisstandingthereisPeter’sfather•Anybodyswimminginthisriverwillbefined.•=Anybodywhoisswimminginthisriverwillbefined•总结：-ing形式短语作定语时,放在所修饰的名词之后,并且在意思上相当于一个定语从句。•___thatshewasgoingtosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.A.SeeingB.ToseeC.SeeD.Seen•Hesentmeane-mail,_________togetsomefurtherinformation.A.hopedB.hopingC.tohopeD.hope•TellMarythatthere’ssomeone____forheratthedoor.A.waitingB.waitedC.waitsD.towait•The_______waitercameuptousandsaid,“Youarewelcome.”A.smilingB.smiledC.smileD.tosmile