搜索
高考精萃2013年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（新课标Ⅱ卷带解析）PublicSpeakingTraining·Getacoach1．，sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat'srightforyou.·FocusonpositivesAnytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren'tdoingwell.2．,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn'tdo.Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,3．walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout.4．.Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.·YouareaspecialpersonnotacloneMostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.5．.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou'renot.A.Youaren'tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon'tsE.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistoughF.Theonethingyoudon'twantisforthemtofallasleepG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse【答案】1．E2．B3．C4．G5．A【解析】【小题1】根据下一句的readytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses可知，开头说的是与publicspeaking有关的问题，故选E。【小题2】根据第一句中的focusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell可知，演讲要集中在自己所做过的成功的事情上，故选B。【小题3】本段第一句中提到...lotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!如果有的培训讲太多的条条框框的话，最好不要理会这样的培训，故选C。【小题4】根据上一句Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout.可知，给大脑灌输一套规则会使事情变得更糟。故选G。【小题5】根据treatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits可知，本段讲的是“与众不同”，故选A。2013年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（新课标I卷带解析）Businessistheorganizedapproachtoprovidingcustomerswiththegoodsandservicestheywant.Thewordbusinessalsoreferstoanorganizationthatprovidesthesegoodsandservices.Mostbusinessseektomakeaprofit(利润)-thataimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness.6．Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders.7．.Businessmanagementisatermusedtodescribethetechniquesofplanning,direction,andcontroloftheoperationsofabusiness.8．Oneistheestablishment(制定)ofbroadbasicpolicieswithrespecttoproduction;sales;thepurchaseofequipment,materialsandsupplies;andaccounting.9．Thethirdrelatestotheestablishmentofstandardsofwordinalldepartments.Directionisconcernedprimarilywithsupervision(监管)andguidancebythemanagementinauthority.10．A.Controlincludestheuseofrecordsandreportstocompareactualworkwiththesetstandardsforwork.B.Inthisconnectionthereisthedifferencebetweentopmanagementandoperativemanagement.C.Examplesofnonprofitbusinessincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals.D.However,somebusinessesonlyseektoenoughtocovertheiroperatingcostsE.Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.F.Inthetheoryofbusinessmanagement,organizationhastwomainaspects.GPlanninginbusinessmanagementhasthreemainaspects.【答案】6．D7．C8．G9．E10．A【解析】6．根据后文Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders可知：被普遍认为是非营利组织。所以，上文应该与其内容一致。D项：然而，一些公司只挣足够的钱来满足基本的经营费用。这说明它们不赚钱。这与后文内容相符。此处however也是关键词，其前讲得是盈利活动，其后是非盈利公司活动。7．前文提到非盈利公司，下文举例说明哪些是非盈利组织。8．第二段的第一句是总述，接下来从三方面进行分述thetechniquesofplanning,direction,andcontroloftheoperationsofabusiness。按顺序先说planning。9．根据上文“经营管理计划有三个方面”可知，这里谈得是第二方面。下文是Thethird...10．根据前文可知三个方面讲了两个方面了，接下来是第三个方面。即controloftheoperationsofabusiness。故选A。2013年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（辽宁卷带解析）ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.11．Trythefollowingsteps.Calmyourelf.12．Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnatureorsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway._13．__Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausedyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings,learntolookforthehelp,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.14．Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself._15．__Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.A.Whyshouldyouforgive?B.Howcouldyoustarttoforgive?C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.D.Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender’sangle.E.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.F.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress-managementtechnique.G.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.【答案】11．B12．F13．G14．D15．E【解析】【文章大意】本文是一说明文，主要介绍人们宽恕别人的方法和