2011年高考英语第一轮专题复习-必修1 Unit 2

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高考总复习·人教版·英语必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld高考总复习·人教版·英语考点要求高考总复习·人教版·英语Ⅰ.1.本地人本国人本地的n.&adj.__________2.命令指令v.__________3.词汇n.__________4.辨认出承认v.__________5.使用用法n.__________6.请求n.&v.__________7.航行n.__________8.口音腔调n.__________9.adj.__________10.n.__________nativecommandvocabularyrecognizeusagerequestvoyageaccentmidwesternapartment高考总复习·人教版·英语Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式1.v.)__________n.)___________n.)____________2.adj.)________adv.)_________n.)___________3.v.)_________n.)__________adj.).___________4.n.)__________adj.)_______adv.)_______v.)________5.adj.)_________频繁地,常见地adv.)__________n.)____________6.adj.)________adv.)________governgovernorgovernmentfluentfluentlyfluencyexpressexpressionexpressiverichnessrichrichlyenrichfrequentfrequentlyfrequencygradualgradually高考总复习·人教版·英语◆活学活用1.Itcanbe_________towriteashortsummaryafterreadingapassage,becauseitwillbeofgreat__________toyourwriting.(usage)2.Thebandplayedmanysongs,__________someofmyfavorites.(include)3.Heisastrong__________andhe__________thewholenationwithanironhand.(government)4.He__________inhis________speechthathewillsupportusandthe__________onhisfacesuggestedthathemeantwhathesaid.(express)高考总复习·人教版·英语5.Mr.Wang,ateacherwith_______experience,encouragedusto_______ourlifebyjoininginallkindsofactivitiesafterclass.(rich)答案:1.useful;use2.Including3.governor;governs4.expressed,expressive,expression5.rich,enrich高考总复习·人教版·英语Ⅲ.翻译下列必背短语1.在……中担任角色,在……中起作用__________________2.充分利用__________________3.因为,由于__________________4.信不信由你__________________5.走近,上来__________________6.例如,像这种的__________________7.以……为基础__________________8.与……不同__________________9.即使;尽管__________________10.大量的,许多__________________playarole/partinmakegood/fulluseofbecauseofbelieveitornotcomeupsuchasbebasedonbedifferentfromevenif/eventhougha(large)numberof高考总复习·人教版·英语◆活学活用1.Manyquestions__________intoday,smathsclass,whichwasmorethanthenewteacherhadexpected.(tobementionedordiscussed)2.Imgoingtoseethedoctoranyway__________mysleeplessness.(onaccountof,byreasonof)3.Wildanimals__________tigersandpandasarebecomingrare.(like,forexample)4.EspeciallyinBrazil,theNegroeshave____________thedevelopmentofthenation.(makeacontributiontosth.;haveashareinsth.)5.__________everychanceyouhavetospeakEnglish.(useorbenefitfromsth.)高考总复习·人教版·英语6.Thetheory__________hislongresearchonthewildlife.(togiveareasonorstartpointin)7.Althoughtheyaretwinbrothers,they__________eachotherinpersonality.(notthesame)8.Beforetherain,__________antsaremovingtheirhomesfromalowerplacetoahigherone.(alotof,many)答案:1.cameup2.becauseof3.suchas4.playedanimportantpart/rolein5.Makeuseof6.wasbasedon7.aredifferentfrom8.agreatnumberof高考总复习·人教版·英语Ⅳ.单元重点动词baseenrichcommandrequestrecognizeconquerspeak高考总复习·人教版·英语◆活学活用1.__________onarealstoryhappeninginShenzhen,thefilmattractedalotofaudience.2.__________severalsmallcountries,thekingfeltproudanddecidedtocallhiskingdomempire.3.ChildreninFrance__________tolearnGermanwhenFrance__________byPrussiansoldiers.4.Youshouldtryyourbest__________yourknowledgewhenyouareyoung.5.__________thegeneralmanagerwasherformerclass-mate,Janeletoutacryofsurprise.答案:1.Based2.Havingconquered3.weredemanded,wasconquered4.toenrich5.Recognizing高考总复习·人教版·英语Ⅴ.重点句型1.Sobythe1600,s,Shakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.(P10)到十七世纪,莎士比亚能够运用比以往更大的词汇量。thaneverbefore意为“比以往任何时候更……”。在此比较结构中,副词ever与比较级和最高级连用,用来加强语气。高考总复习·人教版·英语◆活学活用(1)______________________________________(2)_______________________________________答案:(1)Sheworkedharderthaneverbefore.(2)Afterhishardwork,hisspokenEnglishisbetterthaneverbefore.高考总复习·人教版·英语2.Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.(P13)这是因为在早期的电台节目里,人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语。Thisisbecause...这就是……的原因。前面表示结果,后面Hedoesn,tcometoschooltoday.Thisisbecauseheisill.他今天没有来上学,是因为他生病了。高考总复习·人教版·英语◆活学活用(1)________________________________________(2)________________________________________答案:(1)Heisbecomingfatterandfatter.Thisisbecauseheeatsalotofsweetfood.(2)Shebegantostudyhard.Thisisbecausethefinalexamiscoming.高考总复习·人教版·英语Ⅵ.语篇领悟根据课文THEROADTOMODERNENGLISH完成下列Attheendofthe16thcentury,EnglishwasonlyspokenbypeoplefromEngland.Theywerenativespeakers.Today,thelargestnumberofpeople1(speak)EnglishmaybeinChina.AlotofChinesepeoplespeakEnglish2theirforeignlanguage.3Englishlanguage4(change)quitealotoverthelastfourcenturies.OldEnglishsoundedmore5lesslikeGermanforit6(base)onGerman,but7EnglishsoundsmorelikeFrenchthanGerman8EnglandwasonceruledbytheFrench.高考总复习·人教版·英语TwopeoplehadgreateffectsontheEnglishchanges.OnewasShakespeare,who9(large)theEnglishvocabulary;theotherwasNoahWebster,whowroteadictionary10gaveAmericanEnglishitsownidentity.答案:1.speaking2.as3.The4.haschanged5.or6.wasbased7.modern8.because9.enlarged10.that/which高考总复习·人教版·英语Ⅶ.用本单元所学的词组、句型翻译下列短文随着中国旅游业的发展,英语起着重要的作用。我认为这主要是因为越来越多的外国人来华参观才使得英语走近我们的生活。事实上,作为一门国际性语言,英语的用法也在快速地发生变化。或许你会问英语在一段时间里为什么会起变化呢?让我来告诉你理由:当不同的文化互相交流时,所有的语言都会有所发展。目前,英语仍然被公认为第一外语,所以我们有必要学好英语。信不信由你,只要你尽量扩充词汇量,与此同时掌握语法规则,充分利用所学英语知识与人交流,你就一定可以掌握英语。______________________________________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