七年级英语下册时态复习及复习题有答案

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一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时教案二.重难点讲解:1.一般现在时:用法:表示经常发生的事情或经常存在的状态。常与表示频度的时间状语连用。Itoftenrainsinsummer.表示预定的行为/事情;Theclassbeginsat9a.m..描述客观真理/存在;Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.表内心活动、感情等;Ithinkthat’sagoodidea.用于表将来的从句。Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillgo.注意:(1)第三人称单数。(2)频度副词的位置及使用。always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,neverI’llneverforgetthedaywhenImethim.X|k|B|1.c|O|m2.现在进行时:表达现在正在发生的事情或正在进行的行为Theyarehavingameetingnow.表示现阶段正在进行的事情。Heiswritingabookthesemonths.注意:(1)表示来或去的动词:如go,come,leave,arrive等的现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。TomorrowI’mleavingforShanghai.(2)时间状语:now,具体某一时间点3.一般过去时:表达过去发生的事情、行为或存在状态Itwas11o’clockwhenIwenttobedlastnight.表达过去经常发生的事情。Hegotupveryearlywhenhewasinmiddleschool.注意:动词的过去式时间状语:yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,theotherday,in1982,justnow等。Wheredidyougojustnow?4.一般将来时:表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态。Shewillbe20nextweek.表示将来某一段时间内的经常的动作或状态。HewillgotoseehismothereverySaturday.注意:(1)两种形式A.will+do表意愿B.begoingto+do表计划(2)时间状语:tomorrow,nextweek,inaweek5.时态顺口溜:动词时态是难关,时间一定要先看。主语确定谓语数,动词变化不算难。短文会话观全局,单句无时判一般。6.时态复习的思维步骤应是:一时间、二主语、三动词。【典型例题】现在进行时1.Look!Thebus___________(come)om2.—Whatarethestudentsdoing?—They_________(watch)abasketballmatchontheplayground3.Listen!Someone_______(cry)intheroom.4.WeiFangisill.She_______(stay)inbednow.5.—What______they_______(do)now?—They_________(climb)thehill.一般现在时1.—________Tomoften(watch)TVonSaturday?—Yes,he__________.2.LiFang__________(be)goodatmaths.3.Heusually__________(watch)TVintheevening.4.Mysister___________(notlike)swimming.5.Theyoften____________(play)footballafterschool.一般将来时1.Idon’tknowwhetherMother_________metoBeijingnextmonth.(take)2.I_______________(write)toyouassoonasIgettoShanghai.3.Idon’tthinkthatit________________(rain)tomorrow.4.They_____________________(build)anewbridgeovertherivernextyear.5.Thestudents___________________(clean)theirclassroomtomorrow.一般过去时om1.She_____________onhercoatandwentout.(put)2.Whenthey________________(reachthestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.3.Thestory__________(happen)longago.4.He_________________(notdo)hishomeworklastnight.5.Thescientist________________(give)usatalkyesterday.【模拟试题】现在进行时1.________you___________yourhomeworknow?A.Are,doB.Do,doC.Will,doD.Are,doing2.Look,they__________agoodtime.A.hasB.haveC.arehavingD.had3.–Ican’tfindmypen.CanIuseyours?—Sorry,I__________itnow.A.amusingB.wasusingC.haveusedD.used4.—____________you____________totheradio?—No,youcanturnitoff.A.Did,listenB.Have,listenedC.Do,listenD.Are,listening5.Look!Somechildren_________gamesontheplayground.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.areplayedD.isgoingtoplay6.Don’tgooutnow.It_________hard.A.willrainB.israinsC.israiningD.RainingXKb1.Com7.Don’tmakeanynoise.Theteachers___________ameeting.A.arehavingB.ishavingC.haveD.willhave8.Imustgonow.LiLei_________formeattheschoolgate.A.waitB.waitingC.iswaitingD.waits9.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents__________anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving10.Listen!Someone_________inthenextroom.A.singsB.issingingC.aresingingD.issing一般现在时1.Jimusually__________upatfive.A.getB.gotC.isgettingD.gets2.—____________he_________himselfthere?—No,Idon’tthinkso.A.Do,enjoyB.Does,enjoiesC.Does,enjoysD.Does,enjoy3.Heusually_________TVonSundayevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.iswatching4.Heoften________schoolonfoot.A.goesB.gotoC.goD.goesto5.Mike_____TVtwiceaweek.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.haswatched6.I’llgowithyouassoonasI__________mywork.A.willfinishB.finishedC.finishD.wouldfinish7.HewilldobetterinEnglishifhe__________harder.A.willworkB.worksC.workingD.work8.ThesupermarketisfarfromLily’shouse.Soshe_________onlyonceaweek.A.goesshoppingB.hasbeenthereC.wasshoppingD.hasgonethere9.Askhimifhe_________totheparty.Ifhe___________,letmeknow.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes,willcomeD.willcome;willcome10.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Hesaidthattheearth________roundthesun.A.goB.goesC.goingD.willgo11.Shewillhaveaholidayassoonasshe_________theworknextweek.A.finishesB.doesn’tfinishC.willfinishD.won’tfinish12.________yourmother________somecleaningonSundays?A.Does,doesB.Do,doesC.Does,doD.Do,do新|课|标|第|一|网13._________Tom________toworkhardtohelphisfamily?Yes,he_________.A.Has,X,doesB.Has,X,doesC.Does,has,hasD.Does,have,does14.Mr.Blackoften________fishingonSundays.A.goB.goesC.don’tgoD.isn’tgo15.Wedon’tgotoplaywithsnowifit_________tomorrow.A.snowB.snowsC.willsnowD.snowed16.NeitherInorhe__________French.A.speakB.doesn’tspeakC.speaksD.doesn’tspeak17._____yourfatherusuallygotoworkearlyeveryday?A.WasB.WereC.DoD.Does18.________you________Englisheverymorning?A.Are,readB.Do,readC.Does,readD.Are,reading19.Iwillgivethenotetohimassoonashe_________back.A.getB.getsC.gotD.willget20.ThestudentswillgototheGreatWallifit________tomorrow.A.isn’trainB.doesn’trainC.don’trainD.rain一般将来时新|课|标|第|一|网1.They__________abasketballmatchnextSunday.A.watchB.willwatchC.watchedD.arewatching2.TheGreens_________________backinaweek.A.isB.areC.willbeD.Was3.There____________apartytonight.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.wasgoingtobe4.Don’thurry!Wecangettothebusstationintimeandwe_______theearlybus.A.don’tmissB.canmissC.willmissD.won’tmiss5.We_____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