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Thecommentsofthemid-termexam•试卷讲评单项填空(Themultiplechoice)•一．高考命题特点•１．从试题数量看:单项填空题为１５题占试卷总分的１０％．•２．从测试内容的重要性看:此试题以更加能力化的形式去测试语法和词汇的内容．单项填空题考查的主要是：•１．基础语法知识；•２．语法知识的运用能力；•３．词组的搭配和习惯用法；•４．对词义的正确理解．注意：•单纯考查语法知识的试题越来越少，语法知识的运用能力成为考查的重要项目．项目时态非谓语动词词义辨析倒装感叹句定语从句形容词／副词主语一致代词冠词连词其他题号１０２０１５７１９８，９，１１１４１８１２１６６６１１３题数１１１１１51１１１1１本次考试单项填空题涉及语法项目的分布情况一览表：定语从句（Theattributiveclause)关系代词：｛that(主语／宾语／表语)which(主语／宾语／表语)物｛whowhomthat(主语／宾语／表语)(宾语／表语)(主语／宾语／表语)人定语从句（Theattributiveclause)•关系副词：｛whenwherewhy(时间状语)（地点状语）（原因状语）定语从句(1)•８．Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad__herchildren.A.bringingupB.tobringupC.broughtupD.tohavebroughtup()定语从句That/whichhavedifficulty(in)doing…PRACTICE•1.ThecarIhad__wentwrongagainyesterday.A.repairedB.hadrepairedC.torepairD.hadrepairedit()Ihadhadthecarrepaired.havesthdoneThat/which•2.Thecountrylifehewasusedto___greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.•A.changeB.haschanged•C.changingD.havingchanged()Hewasusedtothecountrylife.beusedtosth./doingsth.适应…That/which•3.Thenewwayswethoughtof___thepollutionproblem.•A.solvedB.solving•C.tosolveD.havingsolved()That/whichWethoughtofnewwaysthinkof．．．想出．．．定语从句(２)•９．Ｉ,＿yourfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.•A.thatisB.whois•C.thatamD.whoamIam11.Thereason___hedidn’tgotothecinemawas___hismotherwouldn’tallowhimto.A.forwhich;whichB.why;becauseC.which;thatD.why;that()Thereasonwhy…is/wasthat……的原因是…()定语从句表语从句14.Thereisnodictionary____youcanfindeverything.A.whereB.whichC.onwhichD.inthat()inthedictionary________________which____________=where在字典里18.Hecamelateagain,____madetheteacherangry.A.whichB.thatC.itD.this_______________________Which指代HecamelateagainPRACTICE１．Someoftheroadswereflooded,___madeourjourneymoredifficult.A.ThatB.itC.whichD.who2.That’sthepainter____worksaresohighlyregarded.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose()3.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears___Ilivedinthecountrywithfarmers,___hasagreateffectonmylife.A.That;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who()()4.Isthistherestaurant____?A.whichyouworkB.inwhichyouworkC.forwhichyouworkD.whereyouworkin___________where_________________________________________________________________________________________5.Thisisjusttheplace____I’mlongingtovisittheseyears.A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.towhereI’mlongingtovisittheplace.宾语that/which/不填６．Thebook_____isnotinthelibrary.A.ThatIneeditB.IneeditC.whichIneeditD.IneedThat/which/不填７．Heisamanwithrichexperience,from____muchcanbelearned.A.whomB.whichC.whereD.whatMuchcanbelearnedfromhim.whomIneedthebookthat/which8.____isknowntoall,TaiwanispartofChina.A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.Whatas“正如”指代TaiwanispartofChina.TRUEORFALSE1.(1)Ilikethebook,thatwasboughtyesterday.(2)Ilikethebook,whichwasboughtyesterday.√2.(1)Itoldthemthereason,whyIhadn’tattendthemeeting.(2)Itoldthemthereason,forwhichIhadn’tattendthemeeting.√3.(1)DoyouknowTom,whomwetalkedabout?(2)DoyouknowTom,whowetalkedabout?(3)DoyouknowTom,wetalkedabout?√√4.(1)PeterwillmarryAlice,whichhasnotbeenannounced.(2)PeterwillmarryAlice,andthathasnotbeenannounced.√亲吻高考１．（２００７年北京－２３）Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof____arehealthy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom2.（２００７年天津－１１）Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity____sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.whereactivity/situation/stage/point/case等由where引导定语从句３．（２００７年福建－２７）Ｔhevillagehasdevelopedalot___welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.A.WhenB.whichC.thatD.where4.（２００７年安徽－３４）Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,______wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom5.(２００６年福建－２２）Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse,____roofisunderrepair.A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that６．（２００４年湖北－２３）Therewasatime____Ihatedtogotoschool.A.thatB.whichC.whenD./Whose=ofwhichtheroof=theroofofwhichProofreadingLastnight,LiLiwenttoseeafilmaftersupper.Onherway1._____tothecinema,shemetanEnglishwoman,whomhadlostherway.Li2._____Lidecidedtogiveupthechancetoseethefilmbuttookthewoman3._____toherhotel.Whilegoingthere,thewomanaskedLiLitellher4.____somethingaboutthecity.SoLiLitalkedaboutmanygreatchangesthey5.___hadtakenplaceinthepastfewyears.AndthewomanwhoalsotoldLiLi6.____somethingabouthiscountrytoo.Theyhadaveryhappytalk.This7.____Morning,whichLiLitoldusaboutit,shesaidalthoughImissedthe8.____film,shestillfeelsveryhappy,becauseshehadnotonlyhelpedthe9.____woman,butalsopracticedherspeakingEnglish.10.____√____who___taketo___that\who\__her___when__felt______spokenTranslationPeterLi，１９５８年出生在英国的一个小镇，在他５岁时，他的父亲死于一场交通事故．当他小的时候，他的梦想是当一名歌唱家．但是由于他没有钱，无法实现他的梦想．他为了养家，不得不外出工作．他得到的第一份工作是在一家饭店当服务生．在那家饭店，他为了多挣些钱，努力工作．一天，他工作的那家饭店的老板发现他唱歌很好，因此给了他另外一份在饭店唱歌的工作．这就是他的梦想开始实现的时刻．后来他成为了一名著名的歌唱家．正如一句话说的那样：“有志者，事竞成．”PeterLi,whosefatherdiedinanaccidentwhenhewasfive,wasborninasmalltowninEngland.Whenhewasasmallboy,hisdreamwastobecomeasinger.Thereasonwhyhisdreamdidn’tcometruewasthathehadnomoney.Inordertosupportfamily,hehadtofindajob.Finally,hegotajobasawaiterinarestaurant.Hehadtoworkhardtomakemoremoneythere.Oneday,thebosswhoserestaurantheworkedinfoundthatPetersangverywell.,whichwonhimanotherjobasasingerintherestaurant.Thiswasthemomentwhenhisdreamcametrue.Later,hebecame