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Lesson27Awetnight英文中表示“湿”的词：wet，damp，moist(湿的程度减少)wetadj.湿淋淋的（反义词是dry）Youarewet.dampadj.让人感觉不太舒服moistadj.潮湿的；n.潮湿，稍湿（给人感觉舒服，如湿润）moistcake松软的蛋糕moisteyes水灵灵的眼睛dreamyeyes梦幻般的眼睛humidadj.指气候比较潮湿【Text】1.Lateintheafternoon,theboysputuptheirtentinthemiddleofafield.傍晚时分,孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷.★putup=setup搭建（强调搭，如搭个草棚等）与put有关的短语动词：（见难点）build建（强调精心设计并且建造）buildacar制造汽车(一般不用“makeacar”)★fieldn.田地,田野inthefield在田野里inone'sfield在……领域Heisanexpertinhisfield.footballfield足球场地airfield飞机场(介词用on)Politicfield/Educationfield·afairfield公平的机会·afairfieldandnofavor机会均等，公正无私·beinthefield从军，参战，参加竞赛·inone’sownfield在自己的本行★tentn.帐篷·Putupalltentonthefield.·Whodoesputthetentathome?·Pitch/putupone’stent定居，住下来·Strike/pulldownatent撤营，收拾帐篷转移·RiddleWhat’sthetenletter“t”?2.Assoonasthiswasdone,theycookedamealoveranopenfire.这件事刚刚做完,他们就在篝火上烧起了饭.3.Theywereallhungryandthefoodsmelledgood.他们全都饿了,饭菜散发出阵阵香味.★smell(smelled，smelt)v.闻起来①vt.嗅，闻I’msmellingthefishtoseeifit’sallright.我正在闻这条鱼，看看它是否还新鲜。Icansmellsomethingburning.②vi.闻起来有……气味，散发……气味Yousmellofsoap.你身上有肥皂味。smell系动接表语,形容词Thefoodsmeltgood.(不能说成“smellwell”,“well”是副词,身体好才用“well”)adj.有臭味的·Thehotairissmelly.⊕Phrases:Smellof有味道（通常令人不悦）Smelloftheshop带有商人习气Smellout嗅出察觉Smellaround/about到处打听Smellup发散臭气tastev.尝起来Thefoodsmeltgood,andittastedbetter.soundv.听起来feelv.感到①心理感到Ifeelill.②用手的感受Theblackbroadfeltcold.感官动词：look，taste，sound，smell，feelYoulookfine.Youlookbetter.Youlookbeautiful.③n.气味Ican’tstandthesmellinthisroom.4.Afterawonderfulmeal,theytoldstoriesandsangsongsbythecampfire.他们美美地吃了一顿饭后,就围在营火旁讲起了故事,唱起了歌.★wonderfuladj.极好的Great!(与物相连，口语中用得更多)Excellent!adj.卓越的,极好的(与人相连)Sheisanexcellentteacher.Outstanding!(人)好得站了出来Brilliant!adj.灿烂的,闪耀的,有才气的Fantastic!★campfiren.营火,篝火fire可数也不可数(一堆堆的火为可数,炉子里的火为不可数)campbed/campgroundWesangbythecampfire.⊙proverbHaveafootinbothcamps脚踏两只船.⊙tonguetwisterDon'tpamper(纵容)dampscamp(流氓)tramps(践踏)thatcampunderramp(坡道)lamps.★表示“在……之后”的句式：after+从句/doing/n.afterIarrived=Aftermyarrival在我到达之后whentheplanearrived=afterthearrivaloftheplaneAfterhisarrival,wehaveaparty.Afterthearrivaloftheflowers,Itookthemandwenttomygirlfriend's.★在……旁边：atthedoor门边,(紧挨着的)sitatthetable桌边by在……旁边，靠近(不会紧挨着的,但也不会很远，通常指距离非常近)Comeandsitbyme.Therearemanytreesbytheriver.nextto（表示紧邻着的）Hesitsnexttome./whoisthenext?thenextdoortomyhouse（nextdoor在隔壁）beside=nextto与……相邻nextto/besidethevillagenear在附近nearthevillage5.Butsometimelateritbegantorain.Theboysfelttiredsotheyputoutthefireandcreptintotheirtent.但过了一阵子.天下起雨来,于是他们扑灭了篝火,钻进了帐篷★creep(crept，crept)v.爬行(蹑手蹑脚的)也是平行的爬creepout蹑手蹑脚(别人不注意,偷偷摸摸的)climbv.爬climbthetree，climbupordown(上下爬)crawlv.平行地爬Thebabyiscrawlingonthefloor.Creepaway偷偷离开Creepin悄悄混进Creepon（时间）悄悄过去Creepout偷偷溜走★putout人为的熄灭火Iputoutthefire.beout火自动熄灭Thefireisout.6.Theirsleepingbagswerewarmandcomfortable,sotheyallsleptsoundly.睡袋既暖和又舒服,所以,他们都睡得很香★sleepingbag睡袋动词加ing变成形容词作定语有两个意思:①正在……如：sleepingdogpassingplane正在路过的飞机②用来做……如：leepingbaglisteningmaterial听力材料；walkingstick拐杖★soundlyadv.香甜地sleepsoundly睡得很甜表示睡觉的短语：gotobed上床/gotosleep睡觉/fallasleep坠入梦乡（fall为半联系动词）/sleepwell睡得很好/sleepdeeply睡得很沉/fallfastasleep睡得好香（fastasleep熟睡）7.Inthemiddleofthenight,twoboyswokeupandbeganshouting.午夜前后,有两个孩子醒了,大声叫了起来.8.Thetentwasfullofwater!Theyallleaptoutoftheirsleepingbagsandhurriedoutside.原来帐篷里到处都是水!他们全都跳出睡袋,跑到外面★leapv.跳跃,跳起jumpv.跳jumpupanddown原地跳跃leapv.跳跃,有距离(如从沟的这边跳到另一边,位置变化)Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行Whatisthebestyearforakangaroo?Leapyear.闰年。（因为leap有跳跃之意）skipv.课文行的跳过去，单词，文章Letusskipit?9.Itwasrainingheavilyandtheyfoundthatastreamhadformedinthefield.雨下得很大,他们发现地上已经形成了一条小溪.★streamn.溪流·goupstream逆流而上·flowdownstream顺流而下股，群·astreamof…astreamofpeople/words/blood/thought/curses★heavilyadv.大量地rain/snowheavily一般与雨雪连用smokeheavily烟瘾重Hesmokesheavily.★formv.形成①vi.形成，产生Duringtheconversation,anideaformedinhismind.Iceformswhenitiscoldenough.如果冷到一定的程度，冰就会形成。如果强调某东西自动形成,则可以用主动态,如果强调某东西是人为的,用被动态，在这里riverformed河流是自动形成WhenI'mgettingclosetothedoor,thedooropened.(自动门)Thedooropened.强调门自动开Thedoorwasopened.门被打开,强调人为的②n.形状，外形Theicecreamismadeintheformofaball.③n.表格Ifyouwanttoenterforthecompetition,youmustfillintheseforms.如果你想报名参加比赛，你必须填写这些表格。10.Thestreamwounditswayacrossthefieldandthenflowedrightundertheirtent!那小溪弯弯曲曲穿过田野,然后正好从他们的帐篷底下流过去.★wind(wound；wound)v.蜿蜒①v.蜿蜒windone'sway蜿蜒而行Theroadwindsitsway.wind表示“曲折而行”时，既可以是及物动词，又可以是不及物动词woundone'sway蜿蜒而行Thecarwoundthroughthevillage.②n.风；v.刮风★rightadv.正好right做副词时强调后边的形容词、副词、介词短语，不强调动词，可用just来替换Righthere.就在这儿“Rightherewaitingforyou”《在此等候》Ifoundmylostwatchrightinthegraden.我就在花园里找到了我丢失的手表justlike正好；justas正如后边加代词时只能用just，如：justyou就是你了，不能用“right”代替Imethimrighthere.Hehitthemanrightonthenose.Lesson28Noparking【Text】1.JasperWhiteisoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelieveinancientmyths.贾斯珀.怀特是少有的相信古代神话的人之一.★rareadj.罕见的(raresth.)①adj.罕见的rare指世界上都少有rareanimal稀有动物；rarebird珍稀鸟类；rareillness疑难杂症scarceadj.缺乏的，不足的，稀有的，不充足的（少有的，表示某个时间段或某个地方少有）Watermelonisscarceinwinter.Coconutisscarceforus.②adj.（几乎是生的welldone全熟mediumadj.半生半熟的★ancientadj.古代的,古老的ancientEgypt古埃及antiqueadj.古代的，古玩，古董，古老而有价值的antiquefurniture古董家具★mythn.神话故事fairyn.神仙故事★believevt.相信，认为Doyoubelievethatcatseatgrass?believein信任，信赖（人格、力量等）；