新课程背景下的高考备考策略2

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新题型具体分析•(三)海南/宁夏高考新题型1.阅读理解中第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)•根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(辽宁)新题型具体分析•71Oneofthebestthings,youcanpossiblydoistostartyourownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyou’rethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.•Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.72Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless.•Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.73Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingsasyou.•74Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.•Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andtheveryfirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothers/sisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!•Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneed,exceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspendalotoftimemakingthem.75Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.•Sothereareyouare,getclubbing!Onceyougetstartedyou’llthinkofloadsofmoreinterestingthingstodo!•A.That’seasy.•B.Enjoyyourownclub!•C.Inviteadesignertojoinyou.•D.Whatareyouinterestedin?•E.Summervocationisjustaroundthecorner.•F.Thenyouneedtopickanameforyourclub.•G.Usebrightthickpenstomakeaspecialdesign新题型具体分析•2.第二卷中写作第一节•第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)•假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。•增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。•删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。•修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。•注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IfirstmetLiMengatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMengoverinmyplace.WelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecamegoodfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMeng’sparentsinvitedItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMengandIlovedwalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.LiMengcameseemeeveryday.Then,herfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Sincethenwehaven’tseeeachothermuch,butwe’vekeptwritingtoeachother.这种改良后的短文改错情景自然,任务真实,平均难度为0.38,在原短文改错的难度区间内(0.3--0.45),能够适当弥补书面表达部分考查的不足,加强试卷对较高水平学生的区分度,因此具有较高的实用价值。在教学中我们可以把它和阅读教学及写作教学结合起来训练。比如对课文进行缩写,适当设置错误或从学生习作中挑出典型错误进行编排,让学生改正。对基础较差的学生可从单句改错入手,提高对错误的敏感度。新题型具体分析•(三)江苏高考新题型•第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)•请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。(浙江)ParagraphoutlineSupportingDetailsCommunicationbeginswiththeself●Peoplearesomewhatproductsofothers’treatmentandmessages.●wearealways(71)▲incommunicationwithothers.Communication(72)▲others●Experiencesofothershelpchildrenlearntoacceptroles.●Messagesfromothershelpyou(73)▲whoyouare.●Needsand(74)▲ofothersshouldbeconsidered.Communication(75)▲everywhere●Wearecommunicatingwithourselvesbythinking,planningandreactingtotheoutsideworld.●Wearealways(76)▲otherpeoplebyobservingeveniftheydonotintendanymessageforyou.●Weareconstantlycollectingmeaningsfromothers’(77)▲.●Weareconstantly(78)▲meaningsbywhatwedo.Communicationcannotbereversednorrepeated●Youmayexplainwhatyouhavedone,butyoucannot(79)▲whatremainsintheotherperson’smind.●Yonmayredotheconversation,butyou(80)▲achievethesameresults.•任务型阅读考查的是学生用英语做事、归纳、总结信息的能力和解决实际问题的能力,是典型的语言应用测试。单词大多在原文中可以直接找到,或稍微变换一下词性,所以难度不大。

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