中考英语专题练习含情态动词的被动语态(含解析)

第1页/共23页中考英语专题练习-含情态动词的被动语态（含解析）一、单选题1.--WhenshouldIhandinmypaper?--Yourpapermustassoonasthebell.A.handin;ringsB.handin;willringC.behandedin;rings2.Whichthings______bycommonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment?A.canbeB.candoC.canbedoneD.canbedo3.Childrentowatchthrillers.Theymayhaveabadinfluenceonchildren.A.shouldn'tallowB.shouldallowC.shouldn'tbeallowedD.shouldbeallowed4.Yourbedroomissodirty,Itshouldeveryday.A.cleanB.iscleanedC.cleansD.becleaned5.Wastepapereverywhere.It'sourdutytokeeptheschoolclean.A.throwsB.arethrownC.shouldn'tbethrown6.—It'sdifficultforvillagechildrentocrosstherivertoschool.第2页/共23页—Ithinkabridge_________overtheriver.A.shouldbebuiltB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt7.Don'tputofftoday'sworkfortomorrow.Imean,today'swork______today.A.maydoB.mustdoC.maybedoneD.mustbedone8.Peoplewhodrinkwine____________todriveafterMayDay.A.don'tallowB.isn'tallowedC.mustn'tallowD.mustn'tbeallowed9.It'sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstherivertogettoschool.Wethinkabridge________overtheriverA.wasbuiltB.shouldbebuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt10.Thingsshould________herebeforeyouenterthelibrary.A.keepsB.arekeptC.bekeptD.keep11.Therobotneeds_______onceamonth.Andwewillcheckitforyouforfree.A.tocheckB.checkedC.checkingD.tochecking12.Theyoungmothersaretoldlittlekidscan't___________aloneat第3页/共23页home.A.leaveB.toleaveC.leftD.beleft13.Thetelevision________.Itdoesn'tworknow.A.mustberepairedB.wasrepairingC.mustrepairD.hasrepaired14.Don'tputofftoday'sworktilltomorrow.Imean,today'sworktoday.A.mustbedoneB.mustdoC.maybedone15.—CanImyhaircolored,Mom?—No.Asastudent,you________dothat.A.let;areallowedtoB.got;shouldbeallowedtoC.get;maynotD.get;shouldn'tbeallowedto16.Dannylosthisbike,buthebelievesit_______.A.canfindB.foundC.canbefound17.Becauseofthesupportfromalloverthecountry,beautifulnewbuildingshereandthereintheearthquake-hitareasinSichuan.A.canseeB.canbeseenC.can't第4页/共23页beseen18.Foodsafetyisimportant.Rulestostoppeoplefromfoodpollution.A.mustmakeB.mustbemadeC.can'tbemade19.It'sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstherivertogettoschool.Wethinkabridge_______overtheriver.A.wasbuiltB.shouldbebuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt20.Teenagersshould_____________drive.They'renotseriousenough.A.allowedtoB.beallowedtoC.allowtoD.notbeallowedto21.Theflowersoften.A.mustbewaterB.mustbewateredC.mustwatered22.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Moreandmoretallbuidings________everywhere.A.canseeB.canbeseenC.areseeing23.Theenvironmentinourhometownisgettingworseandworse.Somanytrees.A.areplantingB.shouldbeplantedC.shouldplant第5页/共23页24.—HowoftendoIneedtofeedthedog?—Itfoodeveryday,oritwillbehungry.A.mustgiveB.mustbegiveC.mustbegivenD.mustbegave25.Homework_____ontime.A.shoulddoneB.shoulddoC.shouldbedone26.Todayalotofinformationcanonline.A.receiveB.bereceivedC.isreceived27.—ThereisalotofwindinNorthChina.—Well,moretreeseveryyeartostopthewind.A.mustbeplantedB.canplantedC.shouldplanted28.——Someoftheplasticbagscan't______afterJune1.——Yes,peoplewilluseenvironmentalbagsinstead.A.useB.beuseC.beusedD.areused29.Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,rubbish_________intotheriver.A.needn'tbethrownB.can'tthrownC.mustn'tbethrownD.maynotthrown30.—Cansixteen-year-oldsdrivetheircarstoschool?第6页/共23页—No.Theyshouldn'ttodrivebecausetheyarenotseriousenough.A.allowB.beallowedC.allowed31.Teenagers_________theirowndecisions.A.shouldallowtomakeB.shouldbeallowedtomakeC.shouldbeallowmakingD.shouldbeallowedmaking32.Nochildren_______towatchthiskindoffilms.Theyaresoscary.A.shouldallowB.shouldn'tbeallowedC.shouldbeallowedD.aren'tallowed二、填空题33.Somecountrieswouldbe________(flood)ifsealevelaroundtheworldrose.34.Thetreesmay________(plant)atothertimesoftheyear.35.Canthebookbe________(bring)backtomyroom?36.Theyshould________(help)whentheyaresick.37.Snacksanddrinkscan________(buy)fromvendingmachinesoneachfloorofthehotel.答案解析部分一、单选题第7页/共23页1.--WhenshouldIhandinmypaper?--Yourpapermustassoonasthebell.A.handin;ringsB.handin;willringC.behandedin;rings【答案】C【考点】含有情态动词的被动语态【解析】【分析】句意：——我应该什么时候交论文？——铃声一响，你的论文必须上交。paper与handin是被动关系，assoonas遵循“主将从现”，也就是从句部分不能用一般将来时，故选C。【点评】考查含有情态动词的被动语态。2.Whichthings______bycommonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment?A.canbeB.candoC.canbedoneD.canbedo【答案】C【考点】含有情态动词的被动语态【解析】【分析】根据句意，whichthings做主语，是被动语态，情态动词的被动语态由情态动词+be+动词的过去分词，故选C【点评】考查情态动词的被动语态，得出答案很简单。3.Childrentowatchthrillers.Theymayhaveabadinfluenceonchildren.A.shouldn'tallowB.shouldallowC.shouldn'tbeallowedD.shouldbeallowed第8页/共23页【答案】C【考点】含有情态动词的被动语态【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们不应该被允许去看恐怖片，他们对孩子们有坏的影响。shouldn'tallow不应该允许；shouldallow应该允许；shouldn'tbeallowed不应该被允许；shouldbeallowed应该被允许。根据句意可知，这句话的主语children和谓语动词allow构成被动关系，故谓语动词应该用被动语态，又根据后面一句Theymayhaveabadinfluence…可知应该表示否定的意思，故选C。【点评】这道题考查情态动词被动语态的用法。根据句意，孩子们不应该被允许看恐怖电影，并且情态动词后跟动词原形。4.Yourbedroomissodirty,Itshouldeveryday.A.cleanB.iscleanedC.cleansD.becleaned【答案】D【考点】含有情态动词的被动语态【解析】【分析】句意：你的卧室是那么脏，应该每天打扫它。It（Yourbedroom）是clean这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态。而被动语态是由“be+及物动词的过去分词”构成的。在情态动词后的动词要用原形。所以选D。5.Wastepapereverywhere.It'sourdutytokeeptheschoolclean.A.throwsB.arethrownC.shouldn'tbethrown第9页/共23页【答案】C【考点】含有情态