人教版八年级上英语第二单元课件

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Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise?SeptemberSeptember54MondayMon.---------EnglishChinesePhysicsGeographyHistoryWhatdoyouusuallydoinPEclass?Ioftenplayfootballonweekends.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?dosomereadingWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?watchTVWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?goswimmingWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?•Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ialwaysgoshoppingonweekends.•reading•exercising•watchingTV•skateboarding•Listenandfillintheblanks:•always(100%)______________•Usually(80%)_________•Often(50%)________________•Sometimes(20%)___________•hardlyever(5%)______________•never(0%)______________goshoppingexercisegoskateboardingwatchingTVwatchingTVgoshopping1bListeningAhundredpercent•Reporter:Whatdoyouusuallydoon•weekends?•Boy1:Iusuallyexercises.•Girl1:Ialwaysgoshopping.•Boy2:Eeeeew…Inevergoshopping.•Ican’tstandshopping.Tapescript•Girl2:Ioftengoskateboarding.•Boy2:AndIsometimeswatchTV.•Reporter:Howaboutyou?•Girl3:IhardlyeverwatchTV.Ilove•reading.•Reporter:Oh,whyisthat?•Girl3:Oh,Idon'tknow.IguessIjust•likebooks.•PairworkWhatdoesshedoonweekends?Sheoftengoesshopping.•Whatdoeshedoonweekends?•Heoftendoesreading.•Whatdoessheusuallydoonweekends?•Sheoftendoesexercise.•Whatdotheyusuallydoonweekends?•Theyoftendoskateboarding.ActivitiesHowoftengotothemovieseverydaywatchTVonceaweekshoptwiceaweekexercisethreetimesaweekreadonceamonthtwiceamonth2aListeningReporter:So,Cheng,howoftendoyouwatchTV?Cheng:Hmmmm…abouttwiceaweek,Iguess.Reporter:Uh-huh…Andhowoftendoyouread.TapescriptCheng:Oh,Ireadeverydayatschool!Reporter:Howoftendoyougotothemovies?Cheng:Uhh...let’ssee...maybeonceamonth?Reporter:Howoftendoyouexercise?Cheng:Oh,Iexerciseaboutthreetimesaweek.Reporter:Howoftendoyoushop?Cheng:Shop?Ishopabout...abouttwiceamonth.exercisethreetimesaweekA:Howoftendoyouexercise?B:Threetimesaweek.ExercisesEveryday.Howoftendoyoureadbooks?surftheInternetonceaweekA:HowoftendoyousurftheInternet?B:Onceaweek.B:Twiceamonth.A:Howoftendoyouplayfootball?Seventimes.HowmanytimesdoyouwatchTVinaweek?Twice.Howmanytimesdoyouswiminaweek?Threetimes.Howmanytimesdotheyexerciseinaweek?A:HowmanytimesdoyousurftheInternetinaweek?B:Once.-HowoftendoyousurftheInternet?你多久上一次网?-Onceaweek./Twiceamonth./Threetimesayear.HowmanytimesdoyousurftheInternetinaweek?你一周上几次网?-Once./Twice./Threetimes.•Fillintheblankswiththeinformationinthe•“ActivitySurvey”and“VocabularyKey”.Hilltophighschool:ActivitySurveyActivityEverydayOnceortwiceaweekThreeorfourtimesaweekExercise15%10%75%Dohomework95%0%5%WatchTV85%2%13%•WhatDoStudentsDoatGreenHighSchool?•HerearetheresultsofthestudentactivitysurveyatGreenhighschool.______studentsexercisethreeorfourtimesaweek.Somestudentsexerciseonceortwiceaweek._____studentsexerciseeveryday.MostSome•Asforhomework,_____studentsdohomeworkeveryday._____studentsdohomeworkthreeorfourtimesaweek._____studentsdohomeworkonceortwiceaweek.Theresultsfor“watchTV”areinteresting._____studentswatchTVonceortwiceaweek,somestudentswatchTV_______________aweek,butmoststudentswatchTV_________.SomemostSomeNothreeorfourtimeseveryday•Discusswithyourpartnersyourdaily•activities.Howoftendoyoudothem?Why•doyoulikethem?•A:Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?•B:Ilikegoingshopping.•A:Howoftendoyougoshopping?•B:Twiceamonth.•A:Whydoyoulikeit?•B:It’sexciting.Exercises•1.Ioftengotothemovies.•频度副词always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly和never是英语中最常见的频度副词,它们在句中的位置大致相同:通常放在行为动词之前,系动词be、助动词和情态动词之后。但它们所表示的含义及频度是各不相同的。Explanation•Hewasalwaysaskingformoney.•他总是要钱。(表示厌烦)•Sheisalwaysaskingforleave.•她总是请假。(表示不满)•▲always与not连用,表示部分否定,意思是“不总是”。例如:•Thericharenotalwayshappy.•有钱人未必总是幸福的。•(2)usually的频度为80%左右,意为“通常”、“平常”,即很少有例外。•Heusuallygoestobedatteno’clock.•他通常10点钟睡觉。•(3)often的频度为50%左右,意为“常常”,但不如usually那么频繁,表示动作重复,中间有间断。例如:•Heisoftenlateforschool.•他上学经常迟到。•▲veryoften语气比often重,常位于句首或句末。例如:•Hedoesn’tgotoLondonveryoften.•他不常去伦敦。•(4)sometimes的频度为20%左右,意为“有时”,表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首,以示强调。例如:•Itissometimeshotandsometimescold.•天气忽冷忽热。•Sometimeshedoesitthiswayandsometimeshedoesitthatway.•他有时这样做,有时那样做。•(5)hardly的频度为5%左右,意为“几乎不”、“简直不”,常和ever连用表示强调。例如:•Ihardlyevergooutthesedays.•这些天我几乎不出门。•(6)never的频度为0,意为“从来不”、“永不”。例如:•Myparentsareneverlateforwork.•我父母上班从来不迟到。•2.Whatdoesshedoonweekends?•她周末做什么?•(1)询问某人在什么时间做某事在英语中用Whatdo/doessb.do...?来构成疑问。请注意助动词随着人称的变化而发生改变。如:•1Whatdoesshedoafterschool?•她放学后做什么?•2WhatdotheydoonMid-AutumnFestival?•他们中秋节做什么?•(2)这种问题要注意问时间时介词的用法和助动词随人称的改变,他们的回答用一般现在时回答,特别要注意主语是第三人称单数时,动词要变形,如上面两个问题可以这样回答:•1Sheusuallygoestothegym.•她通常去体育馆。•2Theyeatmoon-cakes.•他们吃月饼。•3.HesometimeswatchesTV.•指‘有时,某个时候’=attimes注意sometimes与几个形似的词的区别。•a.sometime是副词,意为“在某个时候”,“某时”。•Willyoucomeagainsometimenextweek?•Shewastheresometimelastyear.•b.sometime是名词词组,意为“一段时间”,做时间状语用•Iwillstayhereforsometime.•Heworkedonthetroubleforsometime.•c.sometimes是名词词组,意为“几次,几倍”。•Imethimsometimesinthestreetlastmonth.•Thefactoryissometimeslargerthanthatone.•4.Herearetheresultsofthestudent•activitysurveyatGreenHighSchool.•这儿是Green高中的学生活动调查结•果。•(1)theresultsof……的结果。如:•theresultsoftheEnglishcontest•英语比赛的结果•(2)asaresult由于,因此。如:•Asaresult,Tsinghuabecomesthefirst-classuniversity.

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