2015年中考英语听力解题技巧课件初始稿

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Listeninglesson----听力训练Winner’sSongIstartedwithNowIhavesomethingIprovedthemalltheywereSogladIkeptfightingAndIneverstoppedBeenwaitingtosingforsolongMywinner’ssong!Icouldn’tonIthoughtmyhadgoneIwasreadytostopandgiveinIthoughtI’dgiveitonelasttryLookthismomentintheeyeThenmaybewhoknowsIcouldwinIdreamedaboutthisforaButIcouldnotimagineWhatitfeelslikestandinghererightnownothingwrongtryingcarrychancelifetimeEnjoyasongandfillinthemissingwords1.提前浏览,学会预测,把握信息。2.认真审题,抓住关键词,并适当记录。3.理清线索,排除干扰,合理推断。4.听清数据,加以运算。5.果断选题,学会放弃。1.学会预测,提前浏览,把握信息。预测是在做听力理解之前,根据所给答案选项,对即将听到的问题进行预测。()A.Threeweeks.B.Threeweeksago.C.Inthreeweeks.预测过程:若问题以Howlong开头,则答案是A,若问题以When开头,则答案是B,若问题以Howsoon开头,则答案是C,因此听力时把听的重点放在前面几个词即可。这一类型常围绕以下问题进行考查:(1)谁(Who);谁的(whose)(2)做什么(What…do);(3)地点(Where);(4)时间(When,Howlong,Howsoon……);(5)身体、天气、学习情况等怎么样(How);(6)年龄(Howold);(7)职业(What)(8)数量(Howmany,Howmuch);(9)颜色(Whatcolor);(10)时态运用等(如It’srainy./Itwasrainy.)。(试着预测出每个答案的问题)1.A.Myclassmate.B.Friendly.C.Sixteenyearsold.2.A.VerydirtyB.Anote.C.It’sbrown.3.A.Fortwohours.B.At8:00am.C.It’scrowded.4.A.It’sheavy.B.Toobig.C.Theoneonthebed.5.A.I’mnodding.B.Alotofhair.C.Better,thanks.Answers:ABBCC2.认真审题,抓住关键词,并适当记录。学会抓关键词1.关注问题和所听内容里的关键信息。2.在听对话或短文时,我们还应当把注意力相对集中在那些表示意义转折、否定和递进的词以及并列等关联词上。这些关联词往往是帮助找到正确答案的金钥匙。如:next、last、both…and;notonly…butalso,neither…nor;either…or等。Examples:听小对话,回答问题1.Whatwillthespeakersbuynext?A.Ajacket.B.AwatchC.Ahandbag2.HowlongdidtheflighttoSydney?A.About8hoursB.About10hoursC.Over14hoursKey:CKey:B1.WhatdidAuntLindasendBenny?A.AbookforChristmas.B.ACDforhisbirthday.C.AsweaterfortheSpringFestival.2.Whathappenedattheparty?A.Benny’sgoodfriendscameandatetogether.B.AllofBenny’sfamilycameandplayedgames.C.Benny’sclassmatescameandplayedcards.听一段对话,回答1—2小题。Keys:BA1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theskirtisnotsobeautiful.B.Theskirtistoodear.C.Theskirtisverycheap.Key:C3.理清线索,排除干扰,合理推断。1.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Goalongwithhertoenjoythefilm.B.Trytoselltheticketbeforethefilmstarts.C.Findsomeoneelsetogowithhim.Key:BTip:Payattentionto“but”,“although/though”2.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?A.Shewenttoschool.B.ShevisitedSmith.C.Shewenttoahospital.3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atthebusstop.B.AttheairportC.Athome.Key:BKey:C推断在某个地点:restaurant:menu,order,tip,hamburger,beer,souphotel:singleroom,doubleroom,roomnumber,checkin(out)hospital:takemedicine,temperature,pill,headache,fever,examinepostoffice:mail,stamp,envelopeairport:flight,takeoff,land,store:onsale,size,wear,color,style,price,changeschool:latefor,exam,course,term,dininghall,playgroundlibrary:librarian,borrow,date,shelf,magazine,seat4.听清数据,简要记下,加以运算。(1)区分“十几”(teen)和“几十”(ty)Howfarisitfromthewoman‘shometoschool?A.60miles.B.16miles.C.6miles.Key:A(2)计算时间/价格/距离/年龄/人或物的数量WhattimedoesthetraintoWashingtonleave?A.3:00.B.3:15.C.5:00.attention:quarter,half,past,to,more,less,double,etc.Key:BNow:3:00,NewYork:twohourslater,Washington:15minuteslater1.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$50.B.$35.C.$70.2.HowoldisAmy’ssister?A.Three.B.Eleven.C.Fourteen.3.WhenwillthetwospeakersmeetnextTuesday?A.At2:00p.m.B.At12:00a.m..C.At4:00p.m..4.Whatisthewoman’sphonenumber?A.15988670023.B.15988670032.C.15988760032.1.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$50.B.$35.C.$70.Key:BKey:AKey:CKey:C35*2=7011+3=146.Howlongdoesthefilmlast?A.Onehourandforty-fiveminutes.B.Onehourandaquarter.C.Onehourandahalf.Key:AKey:CKey:Chalfprice7.Howmuchistheticketforthestudents?A.Tenyuan.B.Fifteenyuan.C.Fiveyuan.5.HowmanyChinesestudentsarethereinMr.Smith’sclass?A.22.B.11C.1042-21-11=10aquarter=fifteenminutes5.果断选题,学会放弃。Listeningskills1.听前预读并预测试题2.抓住关键词(推测说话人的意图)3.合理推断4.听清数据,加以运算5.平心静气,学会放弃2015年武汉中考题第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)()1.A.It’sBob.B.Jack’s.C.Agoodone.()2.A.Ablackcat.B.Verycold.C.It’slovely.()3.A.OnceamonthB.Aboutoneweek.C.Inthreedays.()4.A.It’stasty.B.Toosmall.C.Thebiggerone.Key:BABC第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)()5.Howisthewoman?A.Notwell.B.OK.C.Tired()6.WhatcanweknowaboutKate’ssister?A.She’stoonoisy.B.Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.C.Sheisn’tfriendly.()7.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?A.RainyB.SunnyC.Cloudy()8.HowdoesMaryfeelabouttheexam?A.EasyB.HardC.Strange()9.Whatisthewomandoing?A.GoingtoTom’sroomB.LookingforthenewspaperC.HelpingTomreadthepaper.Key:BBAAB()10.Whatnumberdoesthewomanwanttocall?A.83657391B.83657318C.83657319()11.Whowillgotomorrow?A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.Bothofthem()12.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.There’snotenoughB.ThemanhashadenoughC.Thewomanwantsmorebread.Key:CCB听下面一段对话,回答13至15题。13.Whereisthewoman?A.AtthetrainstationB.InthehotelC.Onthestreet14.Howmanypassengerscanthetaxidrivertake?A.4B.5C.615.Whycan’ttheygettherequickly?A.Therearetoomanypeopleinthetaxi.B.Thereisanaccidentonthestreet.C.Ithappenstobetherushhour.Key:CAC听下面一段对话,回答16至18题。16.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandnurse.B.Doctorandvisitor.C.Doctorandpatient.17.WhydoesSusancallDr.Clark?A.Tothankhim.B.Tohelphim.C.Toinvitehimtodinner.18.Howisthewomannow?A.Quiteallright.B.Alittleworse.C.Noteverywell.Key:CAA听下面一段对话,回答19至21题19.What’sJimgoingtobuy?A.Somemeat.B.Vegetables.C.Dumplings.20.Whenaretheygoingtomakedumplings?A.Beforelunch.B.Afterlunch.C.Rightnow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