2018年北京中考英语一模词汇

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12018年北京中考英语一模词汇海淀区一.完形文章词汇1.Fitlikeaglove完全相合,恰好2.Floatv.浮动,漂浮(boat)3.Stepn.步,脚步,步骤,步伐,梯级V.踏,踩,走Stepoff离开steponto踏上4.Leave+地点:离开某地leavefor+地点=goto+地点Leave+某物:留下某物leavesbbehind超过leavealone不打扰,不干涉,不管,不理5.ApologizeV.道歉apologyN.6.EmbarrassedAdj.尴尬的7.Takeabreath喘口气,深深地吸一口气8.Lookintoone’seyes看着某人的眼睛lookintothemirror照镜子9.Byaccident碰巧地,意外地,偶然地Sbhappentodosth某人碰巧/恰好做某事sthhappentosb某事发生在某人身上Bymistake错误地10.That+adj.=so+adj.Bigdeal大事情,大买卖Makeadeal达成交易dealwith处理11.Shake——shook——shakenV.摇动Shakeone’head反义词nodone’sheadShakehandswithsb和某人握手Waveone’shandtosb向某人挥手12.WatchV.注意=becarefulaboutsth13.UneasyAdj.不安的,令人不舒服的14.Wearout穿破,用坏,使筋疲力尽,耗尽(wear——wore——worntear——tore——torn撕裂)二.选项词汇1.Movedadj.近义词touched受感动的moving近义词touching2.AdmireV.钦佩,仰慕,欣赏,赞赏3.Markn.记号,斑点Noten.笔记;便条;音符;纸币Shapen.形状,身材V.塑造Holen.洞4.Headv.前进headfor+地点=goto+地点三.阅读词汇1.Fieldn.领域2.atahighspeed高速地3.replaceV.代替5.headn.头部brainn.大脑mindn.头脑,智力,精神Mentaladj.精神的,思想的physicaladj.生理的,身体的PE=physicaleducation6.memoryn.memorizev.近义词remember7.Underone’sorder在某人的命令下8.Rollercoaster过山车29.Fearv.n.恐惧,害怕frightenV.使害怕scarev.使惊恐TerrifyV.使惊吓Fearfuladj.Frighteningadj.Frightenedadj.Scaryadj.Scaredadj.Terrifyingadj.Terrifiedadj.Horribleadj.10.Letgoof放开11.Tightlyadv.紧紧地gentlyadv.轻轻地,温柔地Toughadj.坚强的,艰苦的,困难的12.Asif+句子:好像13.Dizzyadj.眩晕的14.Reactionn.近义词responserespondV.反应Interactionn.互动15.Charactern.性格近义词personality16.Humorn.幽默17.Existv.存在extinctadj.灭绝的18.Tendtodosth倾向于做某事Intendtodosth=plantodosthintentionn.意图,打算19.Factorn.因素20.Mixv.混合mixturen.混合物21.Ratherthan近义词insteadof而不是22.Bebornwith天生具有23.Beuptosb由某人决定24.Piercev.刺穿tattoon.V.纹身,刺青25.Belikelytodosth可能做某事bewillingtodosth愿意做某事Beforcedtodosth被迫做某事26.Berelatedto与……有关relationn.关系relationshipn.关系Relativeadj.有关的n.亲戚27.Motivatev.刺激,促进,使有动机motivationn.刺激,动机28.Occasionn.场合occasionaladj.特殊场合的,偶尔的29.Whispern.v.耳语,低声说30.Shyawayfrom避开,回避31.Pleasev.使满意,使高兴,讨好Pleasedadj.高兴的,满意的pleasantadj.令人愉快的Pleasuren.愉快32.Termn.学期,术语33.Implyv.暗示,意味着,隐含implicationn.含义hintn.v.暗示34.Drivesbtodosth驱使某人做某事35.Determinev.determinationn.决心36.Positiveadj.反义词negative(消极的,负面的)37.Appeartosth=seemtodosth似乎做某事38.Competev.competitionn.competitorn.39.Nothingmorethan仅仅,只不过340.Blamev.责备(不用于被动语态)blamesbforsth为某事责备某人Sbistoblame某人被责备41.Extraadj.额外的42.Cartoonn.卡通,动画comicn.漫画Comedyn.喜剧tragedyn.悲剧43.Cancern.癌症cancelV.取消44.Gothrough经历45.Stressn.压力近义词pressurev.强调stressfuladj.Stressedadj.46.Failtodosth没能做某事西城一.完形文章词汇1.Tradefor用……换2.Lookn.相貌,眼神3.Emotionn.情感emotionaladj.易动感情的Moodn.心情,气氛inthemoodof+N.……的心情/气氛Moodyadj.喜怒无常的,脾气坏的二.完形选项词汇1.Predictv.预言,预测三.阅读词汇1.Withoutasecondthought不假思索,毫不犹豫2.Punishv.惩罚punishmentn.3.Loseone’shearttodoingsth爱上做某事4.Raisemoney=collectmoney筹钱Earnmoney=makemoney挣钱Raisev.养育近义词bringup5.Fantasticadj.近义词terrificwonderful6.Purchasen.v.购买7.Balancen.v.平衡8.聪明的clever、smart、bright、brilliant、wise、intelligent愚蠢的stupid、silly、foolish9.Valuen.价值v.重视,珍视valuableadj.有价值的10.Expensen.费用(expensiveadj.)11.Learnthehardway通过艰难困难而学到12.Indebt欠债owev.欠payoff还清13.Asenseofresponsibility责任感asenseofachievement成就感14.AttendV.出席,参加15.Mattern.事情What’sthematter?怎么了?V.重要itdoesn’tmatter.没关系。16.placev.放置,排名次东城一.完形词汇1.Thekeyto……的关键keyn.键盘,键2.Yetconj.近义词but、however、nevertheless43.Staten.州V.陈述4.Turnn.次序it’sone’sturntodosth轮到某人做某事5.Rightadv.正好,恰好6.Judgev.判断n.法官,裁判7.Beatv.敲打,有节奏的跳动,打败二.选项词汇1.Supportv.supportern.2.Praisen.v.表扬3.Repeatv.重复三.阅读词汇1.区分:programn.v.projectn.progressn.v.processn.v.2.Login登录3.Coursen.课程4.Lead——led——ledv.领导,带领leadsbtodosthleadto导致Leada+Adj.Life=have/livea+Adj.lifeleadern.领导人leadershipn.领导能力5.Treatv.治疗,对待curev.治愈6.Varietyn.多样性variousadj.各种各样的varyv.变化,不同7.Spicen.调味品,香料spicyadj.辛辣的8.Headsetn.太戴式耳机9.Limitv.限制10.Longadj.LengthnStrongadj.Strengthn.Highadj.Height11.Divev.跳水,潜水sky-diving高空跳伞12.Observev.观察observationn.13.Operatev.操作,动手术operationv.14.Periodn.一段时间15.Actualadj.实际的反义词virtualadj.虚拟的16.Rareadj.稀少的17.Enrichv.丰富18.Remainv.保持,剩余19.Warnv.警告20.减少,下降reduce、decrease、godown、cutdown、fall、drop增加,增长:increase、grow21.分数:mark、score、gradeGradev.评分,评估22.Visionn.视力近义词sight23.Riskv.n.风险,冒险takeariskdoingsth24.Criticn.评论家25.Weighv.weightn.Breathev.breathn.26.Monitorv.监控n.班长朝阳5一.完形文章词汇1.Bite——bit——bit/bittenv.咬biteoff咬断,咬掉Bitn.一点2.Thekissoflife人工呼吸二.阅读词汇1.Adventuren.冒险2.Extraordinaryadj.非凡的,特别的excellentadj.卓越的,极好的,杰出的3.Brokeadj.破产的4.Groupv.聚合,把……聚集,把……分组5.RecallV.回想起,记起

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