浙江高考英语应用文各题型整理

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一、建议信(ALetterofAdvice)写作思路:1.点明写作目的:就某事/问题提建议2.阐述具体建议,并说明理由;3.希望建议被采纳。SentenceStructureBeginning1.Iamwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerning…2.Iamwritingthisletterforthepurposeofconveyingmydeepestconcernabout...3.I’mwritingthislettertodraw/callforyourattentionto…(theproblem)4.Learning/Knowingthat…,I’dliketogivesomesuggestions,whichIthinkshould…5.It’smypleasuretoofferyousomeadviceon…Body5.Mysuggestionsareasfollows.6.Whenitcomestosuchasituation,Iwouldliketosuggest/recommendthatyou…7.Ithinkitwouldbemorebeneficialifyoucould…8.IfIwereyou,Iwould…9.Meanwhile,what’smore;inaddition;additionally;Moreover;furthermore;MoreimportantlyEnd10.Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposalshelpful/practical.11.Ihopemysuggestionswillmeetwithyourapproval.12.Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldconsidermysuggestion/givemysuggestionsyourfavorableconsideration.(Lookingforwardtoyourreply.)13.Iwillbemorethanhappytoseeimprovementsinthisregard.14.Iwillbereadyforfurtherdiscussingthismatterintodetails.作文模板DearSir/Madam,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowto________(引出对方需要建议的主题).Hereareafewsuggestions.First,itisimportantto______(建议一).Then,italsohelpsto______(建议二).Besides,itshouldbeagoodideato_____(建议三).Asto_______(其他的建议),Isuggest________(需要具体到某一方面).Inaddition,______(其他的建议),I’msure_________(预测可能的结果,给对方以行动的信心和决心).IhopeyouwillfindmysuggestionsusefulandI’mlookingforwardto________(表达愿望).Yourssincerely,LiHua二、投诉信(ALetterofComplaint)写作思路:1.自我介绍,表达所要投诉的问题;2.写明投诉的原因、问题的经过及产生的后果;3.提出解决方案。SentenceStructurePara1(Introductionandraisetheproblemyouaretocomplain)IntroductionIamLiHua,aregularcustomerofAmazon.makeacomplaint(refertotheproblembriefly)IamwritingtomakeacomplaintaboutIamwritingtoinformyouthatIfind…unsatisfactory.I’msorrytotroubleyou,butIhavetomakeacomplaintaboutthe...Ipurchasedlastweek.Para2(Statetheproblemsindetailandmaketherequest.)ProblemsIreallyhatetocomplain,butthisisreallydisturbing/annoying.Ihavebeenpleasedwithyourservicesforyears,butnowIfeelverydisappointed.RequestIbelieveIhaveeveryrighttoaskyoutodealwiththisproblem.Besides,I’dliketobeinformedoftheprocessofyourdealingwithmycomplaint.Idohopeyou’lltakeitseriouslyandgetitsettledassoonaspossible.Para3Expectation(Expectyourproblemtobesettledsoon.)Idohopeyou’lltakeitseriouslyandgetitsettledassoonaspossibleItwouldbehighlyappreciatedifyoucould…Icouldnotbemoresatisfiedifyoucankindly…Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldlookintothematterassoonaspossible.AndIamlookingforwardtoanearlyreply.三、道歉信(ALetterofApology)写作思路:1.开门见山,表明写信目的,表示歉意;2.说明出现差错的原因,提出弥补措施;3.再次致歉,请求原谅,希望得到理解。SentenceStructureBeginning简明说明写信目的,为自己的过失表示歉意。1.Iamwritingtoexpressmysincereapologyfor…2.I’mwritingtoapologizeformyfailingtodo…3.Iamterribly/awfully/excessivelysorrytotellyouthat…4.IregrettoinformyouthatIamunableto…5.Muchtomyregret,Iwasunabletokeepmyengagement/promisetodo…Body(一):详细说明当时情况,解释原因,语气要诚恳。1.Iamwritingtoexpressmysincereapologyfor…2.I’mwritingtoapologizeformyfailingtodo…3.Iamterribly/awfully/excessivelysorrytotellyouthat…4.IregrettoinformyouthatIamunableto…5.Muchtomyregret,Iwasunabletokeepmyengagement/promisetodo…(二):提出补救方法,具体提出自己的想法,希望能弥补过失,消除误会。1.Inordertoremoveourmisunderstanding,Iwouldliketoinvite..2.Tomakeupformyfault,Iwill……3.Tocompensateforyourloss,Idecideto..4.Iwishyoucouldgivemeachancetomakeupformyfault.5.Ihopethesettlementofthismattercanmeetyourwishes.End再次表示歉意,愿意为此负责,希望以后不再出现类似不愉快事件。1.Pleaseacceptmymostsincereapologyagain.2.Onceagain,I'msorryforanyinconveniencecaused/youhavesustained.3.IpromisethatIwillnevermakesuchastupidmistakeagain.4.Iassureyouthatitwillneverhappenagain.5.Isincerelyhopeyoucanunderstandmysituation/thinkinmypositionandacceptmyapologies.四、邀请信(AletterofInvitation)写作思路:1.写信背景和写信目的:邀请对方参加某项活动2.与该活动有关的事项(时间,地点,内容、安排等)3.表达期望对方参与的愿望。SentenceStructureBeginning1.(Learning/Knowing…,)Iamwritingtoinviteyouto…2.It’smypleasure/agreathonorformetoinviteyouto3.ItiswiththegreatpleasurethatIwritetocordially/sincerelyinviteyou…4.Onbehalfof…,Ihavethehonortoextendaninvitationtoyouto…Body5.Mysuggestionsareasfollows.6.Whenitcomestosuchasituation,Iwouldliketosuggest/recommendthatyou…7.Ithinkitwouldbemorebeneficialifyoucould…8.IfIwereyou,Iwould…9.Meanwhile,what’smore;inaddition;additionally;Moreover;furthermore;MoreimportantlyEnd1.Yourparticipationcansurelyaddcolortoourtrip/activityandwearealllookingforwardtoyourinvolvement.2.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.3.Anearlyreplywillbeappreciated.4.Wouldyoupleasedropmealinetoletmeknowifyoucancometo…?Wewouldbelookingforwardtoyourcomingwithgreatpleasure.5.Willyoubeavailableduringthattime?Pleasecontactmeat1234567atyourearliestconvenience.6.MyfamilyandIwouldfeelmuchhonoredifyoucouldcome.Hopingtoseeyouassoonaspossible.五、询问信(LetterofEnquiry)写作思路:1.简要介绍自己,表明写信目的;2.询问具体内容,包括原因或信息的重要性等;(注意语气委婉!)3.表明急切心情,希望得到对方的帮助,并表示诚挚谢意。SentenceStructureBeginning1.I’mwritingtoinquire/enquireabout…2.I’mwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithsomedetailedinformationregarding/concerning…3.Iamwonderingifyoucouldpossiblyclarify…Body4.Tostartwith,I’dliketogetsomedetailsof…Addi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