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英语中考题型五补全对话1．考查内容补全对话是全国大部分省、市的中考必考题型，它是一种综合性较强的测试题，旨在考查学生在具体的语言情境中正确运用语言进行交际、准确表达观点或看法的能力。考查内容几乎涉及初中教材中出现的所有话题，如：购物、问路、看病、打电话、聚会、谈论天气、祝愿、请求、问候、表示“同意或不同意”等。分值一般在中考中占5%～10%。2．考查题型及特点(1)选择型。一般要求从5～7个选项中选出五个句子补全对话。(2)填词型。分为方框选词型和无提示填词型。方框选词型一般在对话中留出5个空白处，要求从方框内所给单词中选取适当的词汇直接填入文中，难度较小；无提示填词型一般在对话中留出5至10个空白处，要求根据对话情境及内容填入适当的单词，使对话结构通顺，意义完整。(3)补全句子型。该题型一般给出A、B两人对话，通常留出五个空白处要求填写适当的句子补全对话。补全对话具有考查的知识面广、综合能力强的特点，今后的考查将更加注重语境、语篇和西方人的交流习惯。题型仍将是选择句子型、单词填写型和句子填写型。对话材料的选择将越来越贴近生活、贴近社会。(一)选择型1．做好此类题，首先要对所提供的语言材料能够充分地理解与掌握。如对对话双方的身份、职业、年龄、性别、意图及交际活动的时间、地点、场景等要有准确的了解。2．选择句子补全对话注重语境，答语的依据往往隐藏在问句中，而问句的依据往往隐藏在答语中，因此，解答此类题目，一定要注意具体语境，联系上、下文，捕捉语境暗示的信息，结合习惯表达方式，准确理解题干的含义。3．选择句子补全对话一般要求从5～7个选项中选出五个句子补全对话，个别选项迷惑性极强，因此需要根据题设情景反复推敲，瞻前顾后，通盘考虑。4．检查整篇对话，看看上下文是否通顺、连贯，表达方式是否合乎习惯。发现不妥之处，立即纠正。【体验中考】A(2014，重庆)A．Whattimewouldyouchoose?B．I'dliketheseatsinRowFour.C．Thanksforcalling.D．Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?E．Yes,sure.F．I'dliketobookmovieticketsfortomorrowafternoon.G．Howmucharethey?A：Hello,thisisGuotaiCinema.WhatcanIdoforyou?B：1.__F__Mybookingcardnumberis879623059.A：Couldyoutellmewhatmovieyou'dliketowatch?B：MyOldClassmate.A：OK.WehaveMyOldClassmateat1：00,3：00and5：00.2.__A__B：I'dlikethemoviebeginningat3：00.A：Allright.3.__D__B：Two.A：Wehaveonly10seatsleftnow.TheyareinRowOneandRowFour.B：Letmesee.4.__B__Whatarethenumbers?A：TheyareNo.3,RowFourandNo.5,RowFour.B：OK.That'sit.A：So,we'llleavethetwoticketsforyou.Pleaseremembertotaketheticketshalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.B：Noproblem.A：5.__C__Seeyou.B：Seeyou.•B(2014，呼和浩特)•A：Hi,LiNa!LiMeiandIwanttogotoanoldpeople'shomethisSaturday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?•B：1.__B__Butwhatwillwedoforthem?•A：Wehaven'tdecidedyet.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?•B：2.__G__I'llaskhertomakesomeandbringthemtothepeoplethere.•A：Thatsoundsgreat!3.__A__•B：Well,youcansingBeijingOperaforthem.4.__D__•A：Yeah,we'lltryourbesttomakethemhappy.•B：Iagreewithyou.5.__F__•A：Youareright!WhynotcallLinPeng?Healwayshasmanygoodideas.•B：OK.Let'sgivehimacall.•A.Anythingelse?•B．Yes,I'dloveto.•C．Howshallwegothere?•D．Oldpeopleoftenlikeoperas.•E．Theymustbeverysad.•F．Wecanaskmorepeopletojoinus.•G．Mymothercanmakedeliciouscookies.C(2014，玉林、防城港)A．ShallwetalkaboutfriendshipB．WhatdoyouthinkoffriendshipC．What'sthesecondthingD．YoucangiveitupE．youaresocleverF．youhavetotellthetruthG．Canyougivemeanexample•A：Hi，Eric!•B：Hi，David!•A：1.__B__？•B：Mm…Ithinkitmeanssomepersonalqualitiesbetweenfriends.•A：Then，whatarethetwomostimportantthingsforbeinggoodfriends?•B：That'sareallydifficultquestion，David.Icouldhardlyansweritrightnow.•A：Isee.But2.__E__．I'msureyoucan.•B：Well，themostimportantthingistobehonest.•A：3.__G__？•B：OK.Ifyourbestfriendasksyouwhetherhishaircutiscool，butitisn't.4.__F__．•A：Can'twejustsaysomethinggoodnottohurthisfeelings(感情)?•B：Never.Iffriendscan'tbehonestwitheachother，thenwhocan?•A：5.__C__？•B：It'stohelpyoufriendswhenevertheyareintrouble.•A：Soyouarehelpingmenow，right?•B：Ithinkso.•D(2014，黔东南)•A：Hello,Davespeaking!•B：Hi,Dave.It'sJacky！1.__E__•A：TomorrowisDan'sbirthday.2.__G__Youknow,herparentsareworkinginGuangdongshe'salone.•B：That'sagoodidea!Youaresokind.•A：3.__D__•B：Yes,I'dloveto.4.__A__•A：Atfiveo'clockintheafternoon…•B：OK.I'llgettoyourhouseontime.•A：5.__C__•B：Iwill.Bye.•A：Bye.•A．Whenwillitstart?•B．Willyoubefreetomorrow?•C．RemembertotellBetty.•D．Wouldyouliketocometotheparty?•E．What'sup?•F．Whatwouldyouliketodrink?•G．Iwanttoholdapartyforher.•(二)填词型•1．首先通读整篇对话，获取有用信息•在做填词型补全对话时，应忽略空白处，快速把全篇对话通读一遍，从而把握对话的内容、语境及话题范围，理解谈话双方的意图。•2．前后照应，逐句推敲•做题时，要把自己假设为对话人物，设身处地猜测大意并根据上下文来判断所填的内容。•有的答案是根据上下文内容决定的，必须中纵观全文，全盘考虑，然后再回头补填。特别是提示填词型对话，所填的词不仅要求语义适合，还要求词性正确，因此在特定的句子中一定要考虑所填单词的正确形式。•3．复读对话，确保无误•在做完题目后要复读全篇对话，确保对话语句通顺，意思连贯，且符合西方国家的语言风俗习惯。【体验中考】一、方框选词型A(2014，桂林)friendsinterestingfilmwheredidDavid：Hi,Tom.Tom：Hi,David.1.Wherewereyoulastnight?David：Iwenttothecinema.Tom：Oh,yes?Whatfilm2.didyousee?David：IsawKongFuPandaⅡ.Tom：Really?Isit3.interesting?David：Sure.It'saboutapandacalledPo,hesavedhis4.friendsindanger.Tom：Itsoundsexciting,too.Iwillgotoseethe5.filmthisevening.David：OK.Enjoyyourself.Tom：Thanks.B(2014，南京)lookedatwhiletraditionalplacealloverA：You'vebeentoAustralia,haven'tyou?B：Yea,Ihave.IwasworkinginAustraliaforayearandItraveled1.all_overthecountry.A：Whatkindofworkwereyoudoing?B：IwasteachingChinese2.traditionalthings—KungFuandpapercutinaschool.A：Didyouseekangaroos?B：Yes.Oneweekend,Iwasdrivinginthecountryside.Isawakangaroojumpingrightnexttomycar!WhenIstoppedthecar,itstoppedjumpingand3.looked_atme.ThenIsawitwascarryingitsbabyinitsfront.A：WhatwasthebestplaceyouvisitedinAustralia?B：Uluru!Itisaredmountaininthedesert.It'saveryspecial4.placeforAustralians.A：Didyoumissyourfamily5.whileyouwereinAustralia?B：Yes,Imissedthem,butIneverforgettheexperienceinAustralia!C(2014，舟山)freedommeetcoolencouragewrongTom：Hi,Dad,doyouhavetimeforachat?Ihave1.metsomeproblems.Dad：Oh,Tom,what's2.wrong?Tom：Dad,youandmumarealwaysaroundme.Idon'thavemyowntimeand3.freedom.Dad：Arewe?Tom：Yes.Ialwayshavetoobeyyou,butI'mabletodecidemyownbusinessnow.Dad：Oh,Ididn'trealizethatwehardly4.encouragedyoutomakeyourowndecisionsinthepast.Tom：Dad,Ihaveg