对知识产权制度设立的目标和专利的本质及其制度使命的再认识_以专利

19114IntellectualPropertyVol.19No.114Nov.20092009113(:SS2072A211)33/,,1:,20092333:,,,,,,,,,:(,)2090,20086(),,,:,,,,,3,1015%;7,10%39%,20%,60%,1:,(),,,,,,199831911420096,,,2000-200373%290%3,,,,,,,,,,,,2:,200710390%,2007144DanielGevias:TheTRIPSAgreementDraftingHistoryandAnalysis,(2ndEdition),ThomsonSweetandMaxwell,2003,p.37.:()TRIPS,,,,,,,,,:,,,(TRIPS),:,,,,,,,TRIPS,,56,,,,,,,TRIPS4:,,,,,,,,TRIPS,TRIPS,,,TRIPS,,,,TRIPS4:,,,5:,,,,TRIPS6,:TRIPS,,,,,:,,,,,,,,,5SeeArticle7ofTRIPSAgreement.6SeeArticle8ofTRIPSAgreement.719896,,;1996(),,188318861961,,,(,),,,(,),,,,,,19891994TRIPS1996,(),7,,,,()519114200968,,,,,,TRIPS,,,,,,,,,,TRIPS()TRIPS,,:,:,,:;,,,;,,,8,,1,,,1,,1,,1,,,,TRIPS,,,,,,,,TRIPS,,20,,,,,()(,),6,,(,)(),,,TRIPS7,,,,,,9:,,2005,10,16-18,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,9,;,,,,,,:,,,;(),,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,,:,:()(100),,,,,,(),,,71911420096,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,10:,,2007,30911SeeSection200inChapter18PatenRightsinInventionsMadewithFederalAssistanceofUnitedStatesCodeTitle352Patents.,:,,,:,,,,,,,,10,,(),2080,20,,;;;;,;1119801212200011,2080,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,8,:,;,,,(),,,,,,,,:,,:(),,,,,,?,??,,,,,,,,,,(,:,;;,,),,,,,,,,,,,():,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,9