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GrammarUnit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteFindalltheexamplesintheplaywherenounclausesareusedastheobject.•Well,whydon’tyouexplainwhatthisisallabout?•Mayweaskwhatyouaredoinginthecountry?1.名词性从句是由if,whether,that和各种疑问句词where,when等充当连接词所引导的从句,其功能同名词一样。2.what与that在引导名词性从句时的区别:what引导名词性从句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语,宾语,表语,而that则不然,它在句子中只起连接作用。例如：(1)Whatyousaidyesterdayisright.(2)Thatsheisstillaliveisapuzzle.3.宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句,通常放在主句谓语动词(及物动词)或介词之后。(1)由that引导的宾语从句(that通常可以省略),例如：Iheardthathejoinedthearmy.(2)由what,whether(if)引导的宾语从句,例如：①Shedidnotknowwhathadhappened.②Iwonderwhetheryoucanchangethisnoteforme.4.否定的转移:若主语谓语动词为think,consider,suppose,believe,expect,guess,imagine等,其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义,一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上,从句谓语用肯定式。Idon’tthinkthisdressfitsyouwell.(我认为这件衣服不适合你穿。)5.it常可以放在动词think,find,consider,believe,feel,make等后作为形式宾语:it不仅可以作为形式主语，还可以作为形式宾语而真正的宾语-that从句则放在句尾,特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。Wehearditthatshewouldgetmarriednextmonth.Findalltheexampleswherenounclausesareusedaspredictive.•That’swhywe’vegivenyoutheletter.表语从句是在复合句中作表语的名词性从句,放在系动词之后,一般结构是“主语+系动词+表语从句”。可以接表语从句的系动词有be,look,remain,seem等。引导表语从句的that常可省略。另外,常用的还有thereasonwhy…isthat…和Itisbecause…等结构。例如：1).Thequestioniswhetherwecanmakegoodpreparationinsuchashorttime.2).Thisiswhywecan’tgetthesupportofthepeople.3).Butthefactremainsthatwearebehindtheotherclasses.4).Thereasonheislateforschoolisthathemissedthebus.1.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.(04)2.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican’tunderstand____theyinsistongoingonmotor-bike.(04)3.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat_____Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.(04)wherewhywhatthat4.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise____hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.(04)5.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor____hethoughtwasnotenough.(05)6.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________I’mtalkingto.(04)whatwhoever7.Parentsaretaughttounderstand____importanteducationistotheirchildren’sfuture.(04)8.ThesewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddo________Icantosavethem.(00)9.Ireadaboutitinsomebookorother,doesismatter_______itwas?(01)howwhateverwhich10.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_____wasawastelandtenyearsago.(04)11.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt____acureforAIDSwillbefound.12.Thewayhediditwasdifferentfrom_____wewereusedto.(05)whatthatwhat13.Marywroteanarticleon____theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.(05)14.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept_________helphecanget.(05)15.Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectand_______itisroughorsmooth.(05)whywhateverwhether1.Hesaidthetextwasveryimportantandweshouldlearnitbyheart.2.Myworryisthathecangetthereontime.3.Thereasonwhyhefailedwasbecausehehadn’tstudiedhard.4.Whatweneedaretime.5.Herearetwobooks.Youcantakewhateveryouwant.isthatwhetherthatwhichever改错。用宾语从句或表语从句翻译下列句子。1.老师说月亮绕着地球转。Theteachersaidthatthemoongoesaroundtheearth.2.他们都在担心是否能按时到达那里。Theyareallworryingaboutwhethertheycangetthereontime.3.我觉得他们按时完成自己的任务是很重要的。Ithinkitisimportantforthemtofinishtheirowntaskontime.4.问题是这本书是否有读的价值。Thequestioniswhetherthebookisworthreading.5.我不知道汤姆今天早上为什么没来。Idon’tknowwhyTomdidn’tcomethismorning.6.我的意见是你不应单独前往。Myopinionisthatyoushouldnotgoalone.7.今日的中国不再是过去的中国了。Chinatodayisnolongerwhatsheusedtobe.8.那是因为他没有理解我。That’sbecausehedidn’tunderstandme.9.我的建议是我们明天一早就出发。Mysuggestionisthatwe(should)startearlytomorrowmorning.10.谁知道将来会发生什么？Whoknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture?1.Hetoldme__________hewouldgotocollegethenextyear.2.Idon’tknow__________therewillbeabus.3.Ireallydon’tknow___________youshoulddependonifyoudon’tdependonyourparents.用适当的词填空，使下列宾语从句和表语从句意思完整。that/不填if/whetherwhom/who4.Hedidn’ttellme_______hewouldcomebackfromShanghainexttime.5.Letmeknow_______trainyou’llbearrivingon.6.Canyouworkout______muchwewillspendduringthetrip?7.Makesure_____therearenomistakesinyourpapersbeforeyouturnthemin.whenwhichhowthat8.Wethinkitnecessary_____wetakeplentyofhotwatereveryday.9.Tomisverylazy.Thatis____hedidn’tpasstheexam.10.Thisis___________wefoundthestrangetrees.11.Myideais_____weshouldalldoourbesttodoeverythingwell.thatwhywhere/howthat12.Itlooked_____hehadunderstoodthisquestion.13.ThereasonwhyIwassadwas_____hedidn’tunderstandme.14.Hisfirstquestionwas_______Mr.Smithhadarrivedornot.15.Weallfinditimportant____we(should)makeaquickdecisionaboutthismatter.thatasifthatwhether1.让我们轮流照看生病的孩子吧。(taketurnstodo)Let’staketurnstolookafterthesickchild.根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。2.这个孩子身上装有一张百万英镑的钞票，这令人难以置信。(It’sunbelievablethat...)Itwasunbelievablethatthechildhadamillionpoundbanknoteon.Homework1.Recitethekeysentencesonthegrammar-nounclausesastheobjectandpredicative.2.Previewthethirdperiod.