人教版高中英语必修5-Unit 1 综合测试题(含答案解析)

Unit1综合测试题满分100分，考试时间90分钟Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)1．Puttheflowersinwarmroomsto________them________thefreezingcold.A．stop；fromB．keep；fromC．protect；fromD．rescue；off2．While________thebookonthetopshelf,youneedtobeverycareful.A．toreachB．reachingC．reachD．arereaching3．Thepeople________tothepartywereallphysicians.A．toinviteB．beinginvitedC．invitedD．hadbeeninvited4．—Whois________thepatient?—Maybehissister.A．takingcareB．lookingforC．joininginD．attendingon5．Hiswordssuggestedthathe________apoliceman.A．wereB．wasC．shouldD．be6．Onlybyworkinghard________succeed.A．wecanB．weareC．canweD．arewe7．Itwasprovedthatdrunk­drivingwas________forthedeathoffivepeopleinNanjing.A.toblameB.blamedC.beingblamedD.blaming8．The________lookonherfacesuggestedthatshe________itbefore.A.surprising;wouldn'tknowB.surprised;hadn'tknownC.surprising;hadn'tknownD.surprised;shouldn'tknow9．Thewriterwassoabsorbed________hiswritingthatheforgottoeat.A．onB．ofC．inD．at[来源:学.科.网]10．Abetterplanwas________atyesterday'smeeting.A．putforwardB．putawayC．putdownD．puton11．What'sthe________languageinChina?A．speakingB．spokenC．bespokenD．tospeak12．Idid________knowthenews________hetoldme.A．neither；norB．either；orC．so；thatD．not；until13．Iwas________tired________Ididn'twanttogoshopping.A．neither；norB．either；orC．so；thatD．not；until14．________thatIcoulduseaspecialpieceofclothtoattractpeople'sattention,Idecidedtodoanexperiment.A．HavingrealizedB．RealizingC．BeingrealizedD．Realized15．(2008·NMET)—DoyouknowAnna'stelephonenumber?—________.Asamatteroffact，Idon'tknowanyaboutAnna，either.A．IthinksoB．I'mafraidnotC．IhopesoD．I'drathernotⅡ.完形填空(每小题1分，共20分)Despitethegreatprogressinmedicalscience,humanbeingsareconstantlyattackedbycancer,whichmeansdeath.AwomannamedBonniesuffereda__16__ofdiscomfortscausedbythetreatmentofcancer.Shedidn'tregardcancerasa__17__disease,butalaughingmatter.Shetreateditinahumorousway.Toputitin__18__way,sheisteachingpeoplethateventhoughcancerisn't__19__，wecantreatitinahumorousway.Hersecondchildwasgoingtobebornthreemonthsaway__20__shewasdiagnosedwithcancer.Suddenly,a__21__motherturnedintoahelpesswomanafraidforherown__22__.Itwasaftershehadhadherbaby__23__thatshehadanoperation.__24__camechemo(化疗)andherlifeseemedtobemadeupoffearsand__25__.Butthe__26__momentinherlifecameaftershelostallherhairandafreewig(假发)arrived.She__27__itonasheroldersonKylerwatched.“ThatwaswhenIdecidedhowto__28__it:cryingoverthisbadwigorlaughingaboutit.__29__waywouldmake__30__rememberit.”Bonniesaid.Shespentalotoftimelookingforanythingfunnyfromcancerpatients.Shegotalotoutofcollecting__31__stories.Shestartedlaughingalot,findingittheperfectmedicine.Usingherselfasabald(光头)model,Bonnie__32__todesignherowngreetingcardsandcalendars,makingfunofthesufferingsofchemo.“Tohavejoy,webadly__33__tolaugh,”shesaid.Clearly,youcanincreaseyourconfidenceto__34__overanydiseaseandtrouble__35__laughing.16．A.setB．seriesC．wayD．pack17．A.seriouslyB．deadlyC．terriblyD．fearfully18．A.anotherB．theothersC．otherD．others19．A.seriousB．painfulC．funD．fierce20．A.beforeB．untilC．whileD．when21．A.sadB．happyC．fortunateD．sick22．A.sonB．illnessC．operationD．life23．A.madeB．attendedC．deliveredD．opened24．A.ThenB．Later25．A.failuresB．lonelinessC．wondersD．tears26．A.lowestB．highestC．greatD．ugly27．A.woreB．carriedC．triedD．fastened28．A.dowithB．dealwithC．gowithD．meetwith29．A.AllB．AnyC．BothD．Either30．A.myselfB．everyoneC．mysonD．myhusband31．A.detectiveB．romanticC．differentD．humorous32．A.getdownB．setoutC．setaboutD．setdown33．A.oughtB．needC．wantD．long34．A.getB．thinkC．runD．take35．A.intermsofB．bymeansofC．throughthemethodofD．bythewayofⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AWhatwetodaycallAmericanfolkartwas,indeed,artof,byandforordinary,everyday“folks”who,withincreasingprosperityandleisure(闲暇)，createdamarketforartofallkinds,andespeciallyforportraits.Citizensofprosperous,essentiallymiddle­classrepublics—whetherancientRomans,17thcenturyDutchpeople,or19thcenturyAmericans—havealwaysshownamarkedtasteforportraiture.Startinginthelateeighteenthcentury,theUnitedStatescontainedincreasingnumbersofsuchpeople,andoftheartistswhocouldmeettheirdemands.TheearliestAmericanfolkartportraitscome,notsurprisingly,fromNewEngland—especiallyConnecticutandMassachusetts—forthiswasawealthyandpopulousregionandthecenterofastrongcrafttradition.WithinafewdecadesafterthesigningoftheDeclarationofIndependencein1776,thepopulationwaspushingwestward,andportraitpainterscouldbefoundatworkinwesternNewYork,Ohio,Kentucky,Illinois,andMissouri.Midwaythroughitsfirstcenturyasanation,theUnitedStates'populationhadincreasedroughlyfivetimes,andelevennewstateshadbeenaddedtotheoriginalthirteen.Duringtheseyearsthedemandforportraitsgrewandgrew,eventuallytobesatisfiedbythecamera.In1839thephotographtakenbyanearlyphotographicprocesswasintroducedtoAmerica,announcingtheageofphotography,andwithinagenerationthenewinventionputanendtothepopularityofpaintedportraits.Onceagainanoriginalportraitbecamealuxury(奢侈品)，commissionedbythewealthyandexecuted(执行)bytheprofessional.Butinthetimeofgreatestprosperityofportraitpainting—fromthelate18thcenturyuntilthe1850's—anyonewithsmallamountofa