日常生活英语词汇汇总

Page1of47日常生活英语词汇汇总食物一．牛排与酒牛排：steak丁骨牛排：T-bonesteak菲力牛排：filetsteak沙朗牛排：sirloinsteak小牛排：clubsteak全熟：welldone五分熟：medium三分熟：rare生啤：draftbeer黑啤：stoutbeer罐装啤酒：cannedbeer红葡萄酒：redwine琴酒：gin白兰地：brandy威士忌：whisky伏特加：vodka酒加冰块：ontherocks兰酒：rum香槟：champagne二．蔬菜与调味品蔬菜：vegetable四季豆：stringbean豌豆：pea毛豆：greensoybean黄豆芽：soybeansprout绿豆芽：mungbeansprout豆芽：beansprout甘蓝菜：kale包心菜、大白菜：cabbage花椰菜：broccoli空心菜：waterconvolvulus金针菜：driedlilyflower芥菜：mustardleaf芹菜：celery蒿菜：tarragon甜菜：beetroot;beet生菜：lettuce菠菜：spinach韭菜：leek香菜：caraway榨菜：preservedszechuanpickle雪里红：saltedvegetable莴苣：asparagus竹笋：bambooshoot笋干：driedbambooshoot韭黄：chives白萝卜：turnip胡萝卜：carrot荸荠：waterchestnut地瓜：ficustikaua菜瓜：longcrookedsquash丝瓜：loofah南瓜：pumpkin苦瓜：bittergourd黄瓜：cucumber冬瓜：whitegourd小黄瓜：gherkin山芋：yam芋头：taro百叶：beancurdsheets香菇：champignon草菇：buttonmushroom金针菇：needlemushroom冬菇：driedmushroom蘑菇：agaricus番茄：tomato茄子：eggplant马铃薯：potato;spud连藕：lotusroot木耳：agaric白木耳：whitefungus生姜：ginger大蒜：garlic蒜头：garlicbulb葱：greenonion洋葱：onion青葱：scallion;leek调味品：seasoningPage2of47鱼子酱：saviar沙茶酱：barbequesauce番茄酱：tomatoketchup;tomatosauce芥茉：mustard盐：salt糖：sugar细白砂糖：castorsugar砂糖：granulatedsugar冰糖：sugarcandy味精：monosodiumglutamate;Gourmetpowder醋：vinegar甜：sweet酸：sour苦：bitter猪油：lard花生油：peanutoil酱油：soysauce青椒：greenpepper红椒：paprika八角：staranise肉桂：sinnamon咖哩：curry味噌：miso麦芽糖：maltose三．水果凤梨：pineapple西瓜：watermelon木瓜：papaya槟榔：betelnut栗子：chestnut椰子：coconut碰柑：ponkan橘子：tangerine橘：mandarinorange甘蔗：sugar-cane香瓜：muskmelon文旦：shaddock水蜜桃：juicepeach梨子：pear桃子：peach杨桃：carambola樱桃：cherry柿子：persimmon苹果：apple芒果：mango无花果：fig李子：plum哈蜜瓜：honey-dewmelon枇杷：loquat橄榄：olive红毛丹：rambutan榴梿：durian草莓：strawberry葡萄：grape葡萄柚：grapefruit荔枝：lichee龙眼：longan连雾：wax-apple番石榴：guava香蕉：banana四．饮料冷饮：colddrinks豆浆：soya-beanmilk酸梅汤：syrupofplum番茄汁：tomatojuice橘子水：orangejuice椰子汁：coconutmilk芦笋汁：asparagusjuice葡萄柚汁：grapefruitjuice蔬菜汁：vegetablejuice姜汁：gingerale沙士：sarsaparilia汽水：softdrink可口可乐：coco-cola(coke)茶叶：tealeaves红茶：blacktea茉莉（香片）：jasminetea茶包：teabag柠檬茶：lemontea冬瓜茶：whitegourdtea蜂蜜：honey绿藻：chlorella苏打水：sodawater冰水：icewater矿泉水：mineralwaterPage3of47蒸馏水：distilledwater保久奶：long-lifemilk炼乳：condensedmilk可可：cocoa奶精：coffeemate咖啡：coffee冰咖啡：icedcoffee牛奶咖啡：whitecoffee纯咖啡：blackcoffee阿华田：ovaltine养乐多：chlorellayakult鸡精：essenceofchicken奶昔：milk-shake五．中餐熊掌：bear’spaw鹿脯：breastofdeer海参：beche-de-mer;seacucumber海鳝：seasturgeon海蜇皮：saltedjellyfish海带：kelp;seaweed鲍鱼：abalone鱼翅：sharkfin干贝：scallops龙虾：lobster燕窝：bird’snest烤乳猪：roastsucklingpig猪脚：pig’sknuckle盐水鸭：boiledsaltedduck腊肉：preservedmeat叉烧：barbecuedpork香肠：sausage肉松：friedporkflakes烤肉：bar-b-q荤菜：meatdiet素菜：vegetables肉羹：meatbroth地方菜：localdish广东菜Cantonesecuisine客饭：setmeal咖哩饭：curryrice炒饭：friedrice白饭：plainrice锅巴：crispyrice粥：gruel;softrice;porridge大卤面：noodleswithgravy阳春面：plainnoodles砂锅：casserole火锅：chafingdish;firepot点心：dimsum肉包子：meatbun春卷：springroll锅贴：frieddumpling蒸饺：steameddumpling馄饨：ravioli元宵：riceglueball汤团：gluepudding烧卖：shao-mai肠粉：steamedvermicelliroll臭豆腐：beancurdwithodor腐乳：preservedbeancurd豆腐：beancurd豆豉：fermentedblackbean酱瓜：pickledcucumbers皮蛋：preservedegg咸鸭蛋：saltedduckegg萝卜干：driedturnip六．西餐和日本料理菜单：menu法国菜：Frenchcuisine今日特餐：today’sspecial主厨特餐：chef’sspecial自助餐：buffet快餐：fastfood招牌菜：specialty欧式西餐：continentalcuisine饭前酒：aperitif炸薯条：Frenchfries烘马铃薯：bakedpotato马铃薯泥：mashedpotatoes煎蛋卷：omelette布丁：pudding甜点：pastries奶油：butter火腿蛋：hamandeggs吐司：toast奶油土司：butteredtoastPage4of47法国土司：Frenchtoast汉堡：hamburger松饼：muffin酪饼：cheesecake蛋糕：cake煎饼：pancake三明治：sandwich白面包：whitebread黑面包：brownbread小型法式面包：Frenchroll开胃菜：appetizer蔬菜沙拉：greensalad洋葱汤：onionsoup法国浓汤：potage玉米浓汤：cornsoup蔬菜面条汤：minestrone牛尾汤：oxtailsoup炸鸡：friedchicken烤鸡：roastchicken泡菜：pickledvegetable蟹肉:crabmeat明虾：prawn海螺：conch田螺：escargots炖牛肉：braisedbeef熏肉：bacon荷包蛋：poachedegg煎一面荷包蛋：sunnysideup煎二在荷包蛋：over煎蛋：friedegg煎半熟蛋：overeasy煎全熟蛋：overhard炒蛋：scrambleeggs煮蛋：boiledegg石头火锅：stonefirepot日本竹筷：sashi日本米酒：sake味噌酒：misoshiru铁板烤肉：roastmeat生鱼片：sashimi七．餐具咖啡壶：coffeepot咖啡杯：coffeecup纸巾：papertowel餐巾：napkin桌布：tablecloth茶壶：tea-pot茶具：teaset茶盘：teatray茶罐：caddy碟：dish盘：plate小碟子：saucer饭碗：ricebowl筷：chopsticks汤匙：soupspoon餐刀：knife杯子：cup玻璃杯：glass马克杯：mug便当：picniclunch水果盘：fruitplate牙签：toothpick吸管：straw八．糖和蜜饯糖果：confection蜜饯：glacefruit果酱：marmalade柿饼：driedpersimmon冬瓜糖：candiedmelon红枣：redjujube黑枣：blackdate蜜枣：glacedate桂圆干：driedlongan葡萄干：raisin口香糖：chewinggum牛轧糖：nougat薄荷糖：mint水果糖：drop棉花糖：marshmallow牛奶糖：caramel花生糖：peanutdrittle巧克力：chocolatePage5of47九．其他肉：meat牛肉：beef猪肉：pork鳮肉：chicken羊肉：mutton牛肉干：jerky牛肉片：driedbeefslices猪肉片：driedporkslices面包：bread面包皮：crust馒头：steamedbread米粉：ricenoodles河粉：friedricenoodles通心粉：macaroni冬粉：beanthread面线：flour-ricenoodle面：noodles速食面：instantnoodles面粉：wheatflour淀粉：starch面筋：wheatgluten年糕：ricecake月饼：mooncake绿豆糕：greenbeancake爆米花：popcorn糖炒栗子：marronsglaces小米粥：milletcongee麦版粥：cereal菱角：watercaltrop杏仁：almond奶酥：butterbisbuit甜筒：ice-creamcone圣代；新地：sundae雪糕：ice-cream霜淇淋：softice-cream香草冰淇淋：vanillaice-cream冰棒：icecandy杂粮:sundryprovisions紫菜：agar-agar发菜：hair-likeseaweed韩国泡菜：kimchi人工色素：artificialcolor早餐：breakfast午餐：lunch早午餐：bruch晚餐：supper宵夜：latesnack正餐：dinner住宅一．房屋地下室：basement;cellar一楼：groundfloor公寓：apartment摩天大楼：skyscraper别墅：villa;countryhouse木屋：