copernicus-revolutionary-theory

PlanetsIntheSolarSystem.1.Doyouknowwhatisthecenterofthesolarsystem?2.Whoputforwardthistheory?WarmingupNicolausCopernicus•NicolausCopernicus•1473-1543•Polishastronomer•Founderofmodernastronomy•Copernicus’theory“从此自然科学便开始从神学中解放出来”,“科学的发展从此便大踏步前进”（恩格斯《自然辩证法》）COPERNICUS’REVOLUTIONARYTHEORY●Thesunwasthecenterofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingrounditandthemoonstillgoingroundtheearth.●Theearthwasspinningasitwentroundthesun.COPERNICUS’THEORY●Theearthwasthecenterofthesolarsystem.●Theearthwasthecenterofthesolarsystem.REVOLUTIONARYWhydoyouthinkthattheoldtheoryiswrong?Howdidyoumakethisdiscovery?Whendidyoucompleteyourtheory?Whydidn’tyoupublishyourtheoryassoonasitwascompleted?……Interviewer&CopernicusFriends&CopernicusCopernicusshowedthetheoryprivatelytohisfriends.Hewascautiousandthereforedidn’twanttopublishthetheory.Hisfriendswereenthusiasticandencouragedhimtopublishhisideas.AlettertoCopernicusAlettertoCopernicusAlettertoCopernicus1).Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.Languagepoints只有到那时，我才明白她的意思。Onlythen,didIrealizewhatshemeant.Onlyifyoueatthecorrectfood,_______________________(你才能保持健康).OnlywhenCopernicuslaydying,_____________________(他才发表他的理论).willyoukeepfit/stayhealthydidhepublishhistheory问题出现了。他提了个问题。因为大雨河水在上涨。Theproblemarose.Heraisedaquestion.Theriverisrisingduetotheheavyrain.2.arise,rise,raise3.cautious:carefultoavoidriskbecautiousaboutsb./sth.cautiouslyThebankisverycautiousaboutlendingmoney.银行在贷款方面十分慎重。4.enthusiastic:beinterestedinShe’svery______________________singing.enthusiasticaboutenthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiasticallyrejectanofferapossibilityatheoryrefusetoaccept5.spinspunaspinningcoinaspinningwheelspunspinning6.linkThereisadirectlinkbetweenhistheoryandtheworkofIsaacNewton,AlbertEinsteinandStephenHawking.connectiontheworkofIsaacNewton,AlbertEinsteinandStephenHawkingisdirectlylinkedto/withhistheory.用适当的介词填空。1.Thequarrelled__thefightingbetweenthetwovillagers.2.Heisalwayspositive_____tryingnewideas.3.Hisfatherisverystrict____himandstrict__hisstudiestoo.toaboutwithinpatientpersonalitypositivestrictperseverantconfidentpleasantunselfishenergeticco-operativeintelligentbravecreativedeterminedpolitepassionatecarefulhard-working