英语写作中常用连接词汇总

11.增补(Addition)inaddition,furthermore,again,also,besides,moreover,what`smore,similarly,next,finally.2.比较(Comparison)inthesameway,likewise,similarly,equally,incomparison,justas3.对照(Contrast)whereas,incontrast,ontheotherhand,instead,however,nevertheless,unlike,eventhough,onthecontrary,while4.因果(Causeandeffect)because,becauseof,for,since,dueto,owingto,thanksto,asaresult(of),accordingly,hence,so,thus5.强调(Emphasis)certainly,aboveall,indeed,ofcourse,surely,actually,asamatteroffact,chiefly,especially,primarily,inparticular,undoubtedly,absolutely,mostimprtant6.让步(Concession)although,though,afterall,inspiteof,nevertheless,still,provided,whileitistrue....7.例证(Exemplification)forexample,forinstance,thatis,namely,suchas,inotherwords,inthiscase,bywayofillustration.8.总结(Conclusion)tosumup,toconclude,inaword,inshort,inbrief,allinall,inall,toputitinanutshell,insummary9.推断(Inference)therefore,asaresult(of),consequently,accordingly,so,otherwise10.时间和空间(Timeandspace)afterward,after,first,later,then,soon,outside,near,beyound,above,below,ontheright(left),inthemiddle,opposite,infrontof英语写作中的起承转合1)、启Aproverbsays......Atpresent.......Astheproverbsays....Currently.....Generallyspeaking,....Now,....Ingeneral,.....OntheWhole....Itisclearthat....Recently.....Itisoftensaidthat....Withoutdoubt,.......2)、承First(ofall),......Moreover,.........Firstly,............Noonecandenythat....Inthefirstplace,.........Obviously.....Tobeginwith,.........Ofcourse,.........Also,.......Similarly,.........Atthesametime......Therefore,weshouldrealizethat.....英语写作中常用连接词汇总2Certainly......Thereisnodoubtthat.......Inaddition,.....What`smore,..........Infact........Itcanbeeasilyprovedthat...Meanwhile......3)、转But...Still,......Buttheproblemisnotsosimple...Thereisacertainamountoftruthinthis,butwestillhaveaproblemwithregardto.......However,.......Tooursurprise,..........Nevertheless,........Unfortunately.......Ontheotherhand,.......YetdifferencewillbefoundandthatiswhyIfeelthat........Othersmayfindthistobetrue,butIdonot.Ithink.....4)、合Aboveall,Inbrief,........Accordingly,.....Inconclusion,........Allinall,.......Inotherwords,itishardtoescapetheconclusionthat........Asaconsequence,.........Inshort,.........AsIhaveshown/said/stated/....Insum,........Insummary,.......Ashasbeennoted,....Obviously,.........Bysodoing,.....Onthewhole,.....Consequently,........Presumably,.......Eventually,.........Toconclude,......Finally,........Tosumup,.....Inaword,......Tosummarize,......汉语和英语两种语言之间最基本的区别在于句法方面。英语重形合(hypotaxis)，句中各意群、成分都用适当的连接词(connective)、介词(preposition)、非限定性动词短语(phrase)或从句(clause)等来表达其相互关系，因而结构严谨但缺乏弹性；而汉语句法则重意合(parataxis)，句中各意群、成分通过内在的联系贯穿在一起，不一定或很少用连接词、介词，也没有非限定性动词短语或从句，因此结构松散，但富于弹性，从句子整体来看，意义清楚，不会产生误解。今天，我们就来分门别类地介绍一些英语词类中最容易掌握，而且必须掌握的连接词。Chronological(temporal)sequence顺序Atfirst,first,firstly,second,secondly,then,next,eventually,intheend,lastly,later,subsequently,atthesametime,simultaneously,afterwards,finally,lastbutnotleast3Additive补充And,inaddition,moreover,besides,aboveall,further,furthermore,notonly…butalso,whatismore,inthesamewayComparison比较Likewise,equally,similarly,incomparison,correspondingly,inthesamewayComparison/Contrastive比较/对比But,however,whereas,conversely,incontrast,unlike,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,yetConcessive让步However,nevertheless,eventhough,still,yetExpressinganalternative提出可选项Alternatively,ontheotherhand,ratherCausal(result/consequence)因果Consequently,so,accordingly,asaresult,forthisreason,hence,thus,owingtothis/that,duetothis/that,becauseofthis/that,therefore,withthisinmind,underthesecircumstancesExample/illustration举例Forexample,thatis,suchas,forinstance,thus,asfollows,thefollowing,inthiscaseExplanation/rephrasing解释Thatistosay,inotherwords,namely,thismeans,toputitinanotherway,toputitsimplyThematising/startinganewpoint提出新观点Withregardto,inregardto,withreferenceto,turningto,asfor…,asfaras…isconcernedGeneralisation/hedging模糊限制语Generally,ingeneral,onthewhole,inmostcases,normally,asarule,inmostcases,usually,forthemostpartInterpersonal（情感）交际Fortunately,unfortunately,certainly,luckily,needlesstosay,strangelyenoughEmphasis/highlighting强调Mainly,especially,notably,inparticular,particularly,clearlythen4Conclusion总结Inconclusion,toconclude,finally,tosumup,inbrief,thereforeCondition/deduction条件Otherwise,underthecircumstances,ifso,ifnot,inthatcase,otherwise（一)连接词（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor,or,aswellas…,and,both…and…。（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore,so,asaresult,astheresultof…，becauseof,dueto…,owingto,thanksto等。（3）表时间顺序的连接词：themoment,assoonas,atfirst,then,later,meanwhyle,atthebeginning,intheend,beforelong,forthefirst（second…）time,theminute等。（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet,andyet,but,while,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,however,atthesametime（然而）等。（5）表解释说明的连接词：thatis,thatistosay,inotherwords,suchas,forinstance,andsoon,etc.andthelike等。（6）表递进关系的连接词：notonly…but(also),what，smore,what'sworse,besides,inaddition,worsestill,moreover,aboveall等。（7）表示总结的连接词：inaword,onthewhole,inshort,briefly,inbrief,tosumup,inall等。(二)、常用句型1、beworthdoing值得做……2、bebusydoing忙着做……3、too…todo太……而不能做……4、so