人教版必修一单词讲解unit-1

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addup,upset,ignore,calm,calm…down,havegotto,concern,beconcernedabout,walkthedog,loose,gothrough,Netherlands,German,setdown,series,aseriesof,outdoors,onpurpose,inorderto,dusk,atdusk,thunder,entire,entirely,power,facetoface,curtain,dusty,nolonger,not…anylonger,partner,settle,suffer,sufferfrom,highway,recover,get/betiredof,pack,packsth.up,suitcase,overcoat,teenager,getalongwith,fallinlove,exactly,disagree,grateful,dislike,joinin,tip,swap,item1._________n.&vt.不喜欢,厌恶2._________adj.全部的,整个的3._________n.theabilitytocontrol4._________v.包装,包装物n.小包,包裹5._________vt.忽视;不理睬ignoredislikeentirepowerpack6._____________n.十几岁的青少年7._____________adj.心烦意乱的vt.使不安;使心烦8._____________n.伙伴;合作者9._____________n.手提箱,衣箱10.____________n.窗帘,门窗,幕布curtainteenagerupsetpartnersuitcase11.exactlyadv.________________12.gratefuladj.________________13.looseadj.________________14.seriesn.________________15.duskn.________________黄昏,傍晚确实如此,确切地感激的,表示谢意的松的,松开的连续,系列16.thundern.&vi.________________17.highwayn.________________18.dustyadj._________________19.tipn.&vt._________________20.itemn._________________项目,条款打雷,雷鸣公路,大路积满灰尘的提示,技巧,小费,尖端1.________________(使)平静下来2.________________不得不;必须3.________________经历,经受4.________________记下,放下,登记5.________________遭受,患病6._________________将……打包calmdownhave(got)togothroughsetdownsufferfrompacksth.up7.___________________关心,挂念8.___________________对……厌烦9._________________与……相处;进展10.________________相爱,爱上11.aseriesof___________________12.onpurpose___________________beconcernedaboutbe/gettiredofgetalongwithfallinlovewith一系列的,一连串的故意13.atdusk___________________14.inorderto___________________15.facetoface___________________16.joinin___________________17.liveinpeace___________________18.nolonger/not...anylonger________不再黄昏时为了面对面(地)加入,参加和平相处,过平静的生活addup合计(to+num.)addto增加Thebadweatheronly~ourdifficulties.add…to…往…里加…addcoaltothefireadd补充说Ishouldliketoaddthatwearepleasedwiththetestresult.我还要补充一下,我们对测试结果很满意。OnChristmasEve,weputupsomeballoonsto___thefestivalatmosphere.A.makeforB.addupC.addtoD.joininThat’sallIhavetosay.Isthereanythingyou’dliketo,John?A.talkB.requireC.addD.deliverCCupsetadj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.(upset,upset)使不安;使心烦;打翻;打乱beupsetby...被……打乱upsetoneselfaboutsth.为某事烦恼Ourarrangementsfortheweekendwereupsetbyhervisit.Hewashorriblyupsetoverherillness.ignorevt.忽视,不理睬派生:ignorantadj无知的ignorancen无知—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthemeandwalkedon.A.ignoredB.refusedC.deniedD.missedAcalm天气,海洋无风无浪平静;人镇静still静止不动,强调无动作quiet寂/宁/安静,没有噪音响声;心情平静silent沉默不说话,人不出声Attention,please,everyone!Pleasestay__whileIamtakingaphotographofyou.A.stillB.calmC.quietD.aliveAThepolicechiefadvisedhismentokeep______andnotlosetheirtempers.A.calmB.quietC.stillD.silentAconcernvt.担忧;涉及;关系到;n.担心;关注;(利害)关系be~edabout=beworriedabout关心;挂念be~edwith与…有关as/sofaras...beconcerned关于;至于;就……而言Themeetingwasconcerned___reformsandeveryonewasconcerned____theirowninterests.A.with;forB.with;withC.for;aboutD.about;withDgothrough经历;经受;仔细检查浏览;通过;用完;做完(2013·黄冈模拟)Totheirdisappointment,thecouple_____thehousebutcouldn’tfindthemissingring,whichwastobringthemintogreattrouble.A.gotthroughB.wentthroughC.livedthroughD.lookedthroughBgothrough经历,经受,仔细检查goby从旁边经过;流逝goover仔细检查,复习goinfor对…感兴趣,参加,从事…goon继续做;发生;流逝goabout着手,开始,流传goagainst反抗,反对,违反goafter追赶;追求goahead进行,请说/做goalong进展gowithout没有...而将就We’dbettertrytowiththeexperiment,Ithink.Nowlet’swithit.A.gothrough;goonB.goon;gooverC.goover;gothroughD.goon;gothroughAsetdown记下;放下;登记setoff出发,爆炸,燃放,引起,触动setaside留出,储蓄,搁置,不理会setabout开始+doingsetout开始+todo,出发setloose出发,开始setup建立,搭建setfree释放setback拨慢(钟表),推迟,阻碍besetin以…为背景setanexampleto树立榜样setfireto...=set...onfire纵火烧(2012国Ⅱ)We______topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.A.setaboutB.setupC.setoutD.setdownAssoonashegottotheoffice,he____thestudents’papers.A.gotdowntocorrectB.gotdowntocorrectingC.setdowntocorrectingD.sitdowntocorrectingCBonpurpose故意=bydesignTheboybrokeJack’swindowonpurpose.HewantedtofrightenJack.for/withthepurposeof为了……bychance/byaccident偶然的inorderto(do)为了(可位于句首)inorderthat(+从句)为了(可位于句首)soasto(do)为了(不能位于句首)sothat(+从句)为了,结果(不能位于句首)1.Heleftquietly___________________wakeus.2.Nothingmorewasheardfromhim______webegantowonderifhewasdead.sothatsoasnotto/inordernotto联想:sb.befacedwith面对…makeaface扮鬼脸/做鬼脸loseface丢面子looksb.intheface凝视某人facetoface面对面地(face此处是名词)face-to-faceadj.面对面的settlevi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决settledown定居,平静下来;定下心来settlein在……定居ThefamilyhassettledinCanada.这家人已定居加拿大。—DoyouknowanyoneinParis?—No.I’llmakefriendsonce_________.A.I’msettledB.IhavesettledC.I’llbesettledD.I’msettlingAsuffervt.遭受;忍受;vi.后接from意为“受……之苦”,“患病”sufferanattack/adefeat/losses/pains/alot遭受打击/失败/损失/痛苦Hesufferedhardpainsfromtheaccident.Doyousufferfromheadaches?sufferingn.痛苦,苦难recoverfrom康复,痊愈联想:befedupwith对……感到厌烦beboredwith对……极其厌倦be/gettiredof对……厌烦betiredfrom因……累了/疲劳⑴Hewastired__doingthesameworkeveryday.⑵Youmustbetired______thelongflight.Pleasetakearesttoday.⑶Theteacherisnotgoodatteaching.Nowonderthechildrengrowbored______hislesson.运用:用适当的介词填空。withoffrom1.Hedoeswellinhisstudies.Besideshe_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