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企業常用縮寫對照表（供參考）APS:先進規畫與排程系統(AdvancedPlanningandScheduling)ATP:可承諾量(AvailableToPromise)AVL:認可的供應商清單(ApprovedVendorList)BOM:物料清單(BillOfMaterial)BPR:企業流程再造(BusinessProcessReengineering)BSC:平衡記分卡(BalancedScoreCard)BTF:計劃生產(BuildToForecast)BTO:訂單生產(BuildToOrder)CPM:要徑法(CriticalPathMethod)CPM:每一百萬個使用者會有幾次抱怨(ComplaintperMillion)CRM:客戶關係管理(CustomerRelationshipManagement)CRP:產能需求規劃(CapacityRequirementsPlanning)CTO:客製化生產(ConfigurationToOrder)DBR:限制驅導式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT:成熟度驗證(DesignMaturingTesting)D/N:出貨通知(DeliveryNotice)DOS:每天供給量(DailytoSupply)DVT:設計驗證(DesignVerificationTesting)DRP:運銷資源計劃(DistributionResourcePlanning)DSS:決策支援系統(DecisionSupportSystem)EC:設計變更／工程變更(EngineerChange)EC:電子商務(ElectronicCommerce)ECRN:原件規格更改通知(EngineerChangeRequestNotice)EDI:電子資料交換(ElectronicDataInterchange)EIS:主管決策系統(ExecutiveInformationSystem)EMC:電磁相容(ElectricMagneticCapability)EOQ:基本經濟訂購量(EconomicOrderQuantity)ERP:企業資源規劃(EnterpriseResourcePlanning)FAE:應用工程師(FieldApplicationEngineer)FCST:預估(Forecast)FG:成品(FinishedGoods)FI:財會(FinancialAccounting)FMS:彈性製造系統(FlexibleManufactureSystem)FQC:成品品質管制(FinishorFinalQualityControl)GI:發貨(GoodsIssue)GL:總賬(GeneralLeger)GT:貨物轉移(GoodsTransfer)IM:庫存管理(InventoryManagement)IPQC:製程品質管制(In-ProcessQualityControl)IQC:進料品質管制(IncomingQualityControl)ISO:國際標準組織(InternationalOrganizationforStandardization)ISAR:首批樣品認可(InitialSampleApprovalRequest)JIT:即時管理(JustInTime)KM：知識管理(KnowledgeManagement)L4L:逐批訂購法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC:最小總成本法(LeastTotalCost)LTP:長期計劃(LongTermPlanning)LUC:最小單位成本(LeastUnitCost)MES:製造執行系統(ManufacturingExecutionSystem)MM:物料管理(MaterialManagement)MO:製令(ManufactureOrder)MPS:主生產排程(MasterProductionSchedule)MRO:請修(購)單(MaintenanceRepairOperation)MRP:物料需求規劃(MaterialRequirementPlanning)MRPII:製造資源計劃(ManufacturingResourcePlanning)MSI:主要生產計劃料件(MasterScheduleItem)NFCF:更改預估量的通知NoticeforChangingForecastOEM:委託代工(OriginalEquipmentManufacture)ODM:委託設計與製造(OriginalDesign&Manufacture)OLAP:線上分析處理(On-LineAnalyticalProcessing)OLTP:線上交易處理(On-LineTransactionProcessing)OPT:最佳生產技術(OptimizedProductionTechnology)OQC:出貨品質管制(Out-goingQualityControl)PDCA:PDCA管理循環(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM:產品資料管理系統(ProductDataManagement)PERT:計畫評核術(ProgramEvaluationandReviewTechnique)PGI:出貨除賬(PostGoodsIssue)PIR:獨立需求計劃(IndependentRequirementPlanning)PO:訂單(PurchaseOrder)POH:預估在手量(ProductonHand)PP:生產計劃(ProductionPlanning)PR:採購申請PurchaseRequestQA:品質保證(QualityAssurance)QC:品質管制(QualityControl)QCC:品管圈(QualityControlCircle)QE:品質工程(QualityEngineering)RCCP:粗略產能規劃(RoughCutCapacityPlanning)RM:原材料(RawMaterial)RMA:退貨驗收ReturnedMaterialApprovalROP:再訂購點(Re-OrderPoint)SCM:供應鏈管理(SupplyChainManagement)SD:銷售與分銷(SalesandDistributionChannel)SFC:現場控制(ShopFloorControl)SIS:策略資訊系統(StrategicInformationSystem)SO:訂單(SalesOrder)SOR:特殊訂單需求(SpecialOrderRequest)SPC:統計製程管制(StatisticProcessControl)TOC:限制理論(TheoryofConstraints)D/N:出貨通知(DeliveryNotice)TPM:全面生產管理TotalProductionManagementTP:貨物轉移(TransferPosting)TQC:全面品質管制(TotalQualityControl)TQM:全面品質管理(TotalQualityManagement)VMI:廠商寄存管理庫存(VendorManagementInventory)WIP:在製品(WorkInProcess)WOS:每星期供給量(WeeklytoSupply)