唐山曹妃甸生态城可持续发展规划及模式介绍

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/TANGSHANBAYINTERNATIONALECOCITY•唐山湾国际生态城2011/10唐山曹妃甸生态城可持续发展规划及模式介绍INTRODUCTIONOFTANGSHANCAOFEIDIANECOCITY林澎,唐山曹妃甸生态城管委会主任PENGLIN,DIRECTOROFTANGSHANCAOFEIDIANECOCITYADMINISTRATIVECOMMITTEE唐山湾国际生态城/TANGSHANBAYINTERNATIONALECOCITY2011/10/TANGSHANBAYINTERNATIONALECOCITY•唐山湾国际生态城2011/10地理位置和区位分析GEOGRAPHICLOCATIONANDREGIONALRELATIONSHIP•新兴的环渤海经济区的核心位置CentrallocationintheboomingBohaibayeconomicarea•毗邻京津的区位优势RegionaladvantageofadjacencytoBeijingandTianjin•面朝渤海湾,位于唐山沿海经济带的中心FacingBohaiBay,thecenterofTangshan’sseasideeconomicstrip•紧邻新兴的港口和产业区Nexttotheboomingportandindustrialarea80KM140KM220KMBeijingTianjinTangshanCaofeidianThreeNationalEconomicAreasTangshan’sSeasideEconomicStripCaofeidianNewAreaBeijing,TianjinandTangshanEconomicCircle/TANGSHANBAYINTERNATIONALECOCITY•唐山湾国际生态城2011/10项目背景BACKGROUNDOFTHEPROJECT•港口,港区,港城协调发展CoordinateddevelopmentoftheharborareaandtheEcocity•唐山市产业转型的历史契机HistoricalopportunityofindustrialconversioninTangshan•唐山双核战略中的重要一核OnecoreofTangshan’sdual-coredevelopmentstrategy•唐山湾“四点一带”沿海经济发展战略EconomicagglomerationoffourdevelopmentareasalongTangshanbay•曹妃甸新区的政治经济和文化中心Political,economic,andculturalcenterofCaofeidiannewareaCaofeidianPortTheCapitalSteelPlantPoliticalSupportDual-coreStrategy/TANGSHANBAYINTERNATIONALECOCITY•唐山湾国际生态城2011/10早期发展历程HISTORICLANDMARKSOFTHEPROJECT•2007年6月,选址立项,勘测环评2007/6,sitingoftheEcocity,geologicalsurvey,andenvironmentalimpactassessment•2008年12月,总体规划获河北省政府正式批复2008/12,HebeiprovincialgovernmentapprovedthemasterplanfortheEcocity•2009年3月,正式开工建设2009/3,constructionstartedShrimpPondandSalineLandThe“StartingPoint”StoneThePublicServiceCenterTheOrangeGlowNeighborhood/TANGSHANBAYINTERNATIONALECOCITY•唐山湾国际生态城2011/10总体规划THEMASTERPLAN•2008年,瑞典斯维科和清华规划院的方案在国际竞赛中胜出In2008,theplanbySWECOandTsinghuaplanninginstitutewontheinternationalcompetition•近期:2008-2010,12平方公里,6万人PhaseI:2008-2010,12km2,population60,000•中期:2010-2015,45平方公里,40万人PhaseII:2010-2015,45km2,population400,000•远期:2015-2020,74.3平方公里,80万人PhaseIII:2015-2020,74.3km2,pop.800,000•远景:2020-,150平方公里,100万人Inprospect:2020-,150km2,pop.1,000,000/TANGSHANBAYINTERNATIONALECOCITY•唐山湾国际生态城2011/10总体规划的要点HIGHLIGHTSOFTHEMASTERPLAN•一座以瑞典共生城市理念和方法为基础的深绿色生态城AdeepgreenecocitybasedontheSwedishsymbiocityconcept•指标系统引导的示范型生态城市AmodelcityguidedbyasetofecologicalindicatorsACorneroftheTechnologyParkABirdEyeViewoftheEco-city/TANGSHANBAYINTERNATIONALECOCITY•唐山湾国际生态城2011/10总体规划的要点HIGHLIGHTSOFTHEMASTERPLAN•层次叠加的城市形态—用地,交通,绿化,水系等等(Multi-layerintegration—landuse,transportation,openspace,river,etc)•高密度紧凑型城市(Adenseandcompactcity)•混合土地利用(Mixedlanduse)•交通导向发展(TOD)•220X220路网结构(220X220gridnetwork)•公交和步行优先的交通体系(Publictransitandpedestrianpriority)•不占用农田(Conservationoffarmland)•30%的保障性住房比例(30%affordablehousing)•鼓励公共参与(Encouragementofpublicparticipation)/TANGSHANBAYINTERNATIONALECOCITY•唐山湾国际生态城2011/10产业发展战略INDUSTRIALDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGY•生态城需要自己的产业(Ecocityneedsitsownindustries)•五大功能板块(Fiveindustries):低碳环保产业(Low-carbonandenvironmentalprotectionindustry)旅游休闲产业(Touristandvacationindustry)物流贸易产业(Logisticsandtradeindustry)生活文化产业(Livingandculturalindustry)未来战略产业(Futurestrategicindustry)--医疗和服务保税产业青龙湖湿地度假区QinglongLakeWetlandResort西港区WestHarbor滨海国际旅游区SeasideTouristArea滨海核心服务区SeasideServiceArea国际大学城CollegeTown中日生态社区Sino-JapaneseEcoCommunity东港区EastHarbor生活文化区LivingwithCulture/TANGSHANBAYINTERNATIONALECOCITY•唐山湾国际生态城2011/10中日生态社区SINO-JAPANESEECOCOMMUNITY•秉承日本先进健康生态居住理念,构筑生态共生之城,营建舒适宜居之城,打造阳光乐龄之城FollowingJapanesehealthyandecolivingconcept,buildasymbiocity,livablecity,andhappycity./TANGSHANBAYINTERNATIONALECOCITY•唐山湾国际生态城2011/10控制性详细规划THEZONINGSYSTEM(DETAILEDCONTROLLINGPLAN)•2009年6月,清华规划院编制起步区12平方公里控制性详细规划InJune2009,TsinghuaPlanningInstitutemadedetailedcontrollingplanforthe12sqkmStartingArea/TANGSHANBAYINTERNATIONALECOCITY•唐山湾国际生态城2011/10控制性详细规划THEZONINGSYSTEM(DETAILEDCONTROLLINGPLAN)•2009年6月,清华规划院编制起步区12平方公里控制性详细规划InJune2009,TsinghuaPlanningInstitutemadedetailedcontrollingplanforthe12sqkmStartingArea•2010年7月,中国建筑设计研究院编制北区18平方公里控制性详细规划InJuly2010,ChinaArchitectureandDesignInstitutemadedetailedcontrollingplanforthe18sqkmNorthArea/TANGSHANBAYINTERNATIONALECOCITY•唐山湾国际生态城2011/10生态指标体系ECOLOGICALINDICATORSYSTEM•七个子系统,共141项具体指标(7systemsand141indicators):城市功能(Urbanfunction)建筑与建筑业(Greenbuilding)交通和运输(Transportation)能源(Energy)废物(Waste)水(Water)景观和公共空间(Landscape&publicspace)•按照指标落实的时间、落实的层次、实施和操作的主体进行分类,可操作性强。Theindicatorsaregroupedbasedonimplementationtime,level,andadministratorandthushighlyoperationalinguidingplanningandconstructionprocess.TheConceptofResourceManagementCenterAnIllustrationofStormwaterCollection/TANGSHANBAYINTERNATIONALECOCITY•唐山湾国际生态城2011/10生态指标体系ECOLOGICALINDICATORSYSTEM对SWECO生态指标进行分解、优化,并与控规结合进行实施。AnalyzeandimproveSWECOindicators,integratethemwithcontrollingplansforimplementation.•重新赋值(Assignadequatevalues)•区分空间层次(Identifyspatiallevels)•区分用地性质(Identifylandusetypes)•规划指标vs.管理指标(Planningvs.managementindicators)•确定开发时序(Decidedevelopmentphases)•确定实施主体(Decideimplementationactors)•与控规结合(Integratedwithcontrollingplans)斯维科指标(SWECOindicators)改进的指标(Improvedindicators)/TANGSHANBAYINTERNATIONALEC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